different between philosopher vs philosophe
philosopher
English
Alternative forms
- phylosopher (nonstandard)
Etymology
From Middle English philosophre, from Anglo-Norman or Middle French philosophe, from Latin philosophus, from Ancient Greek ????????? (philósophos, literally “lover of wisdom”) + -er.
Credited as having been coined by Pythagoras to describe himself.
Displaced native Old English ?þwita.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /f??l?s.?.f?(?)/
- (US) IPA(key): /f??l?s?f??/
Noun
philosopher (plural philosophers)
- (originally) A lover of wisdom.
- A student of philosophy.
- A scholar or expert engaged in or contributing to philosophical inquiry.
- 2007, Harold Bloom, Bloom's Modern Critical Views: Stephen King
- Their playwrights knew better. Scandal, murder, hair-rending and railing against the gods sold tickets. King is not a philosopher. He knows how to sell tickets.
- 2007, Harold Bloom, Bloom's Modern Critical Views: Stephen King
- (archaic) A person who applies the principles of philosophy to the conduct of their life, as by acting calmly and rationally in the face of inevitable change.
- Then certaine Philosophers of the Epicureans, and of the Stoikes, encountred him
- 1813, Jane Austen, Pride and Prejudice
- This is not the sort of happiness which a man would in general wish to owe to his wife; but where other powers of entertainment are wanting, the true philosopher will derive benefit from such as are given.
- (archaic) A student, scholar, or expert in any branch of knowledge, especially those branches studied prior to being considered part of pure science.
- (obsolete) An alchemist.
- 1813, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Canon's Yeoman's Tale
- Then thus conclude I, since that God of heaven
Will not that these philosophers neven
How that a man shall come unto this stone,
I rede as for the best to let it gon.
- Then thus conclude I, since that God of heaven
- 1945, Bertrand Russell, History of Western Philosophy
- No further progress was made in this science until the Mohammedan alchemists embarked upon their search for the philosopher's stone, the elixir of life, and a method of transmuting base metals into gold.
- 1813, Geoffrey Chaucer, The Canterbury Tales, The Canon's Yeoman's Tale
Antonyms
- nonphilosopher
Related terms
- philosopher's stone
- philosophical
- philosophizer
- philosophy
Translations
References
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fi.l?.z?.fe/
Verb
philosopher
- to philosophize
Conjugation
Further reading
- “philosopher” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Verb
philosopher
- first-person singular present active subjunctive of philosophor
philosopher From the web:
- what philosopher contributed to the field of ethics
- what philosophers do
- what philosopher influenced the declaration of independence
- what philosopher believed in natural rights
- what philosopher are you
- what philosopher believed in the separation of church and state
- what philosopher believed in separation of power
- what philosophers believed in god
philosophe
English
Etymology
Borrowed from French philosophe.
Noun
philosophe (plural philosophes)
- Any of the leading philosophers or intellectuals of the 18th-century French Enlightenment.
- (derogatory) An incompetent philosopher; a philosophaster.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /fi.l?.z?f/
Noun
philosophe m or f (plural philosophes)
- philosopher
Derived terms
- philosophard
- philosopharde
- philosophâtre
Related terms
Descendants
- Haitian Creole: filozòf
- ? Romanian: filozof
- ? Turkish: filozof
Further reading
- “philosophe” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Etymology 1
Adverb
philosoph? (comparative philosophius, superlative philosophissim?)
- philosophically
Etymology 2
Noun
philosophe
- vocative singular of philosophus
Etymology 3
Adjective
philosophe
- masculine vocative singular of philosophus
References
- philosophe in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- philosophe in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- philosophe in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Middle French
Noun
philosophe m (plural philosophes)
- philosopher
Related terms
- philosophie
philosophe From the web:
- what philosophers do
- what philosopher influenced the declaration of independence
- what philosopher contributed to the field of ethics
- what philosopher believed in natural rights
- what philosopher are you
- what philosopher lived in a barrel
- what philosopher believed in separation of power
- what philosophers believed in god
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