different between phenylketonuria vs sorbitol

English

Etymology

From phenylketone +? -uria.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /f?n??lki?t??nj?????/

Noun

phenylketonuria (countable and uncountable, plural phenylketonurias)

1. (medicine) A metabolic disorder in which individuals lack the liver enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase (PAH) which is needed to metabolize the amino acid phenylalanine.

Synonyms

• PKU

Translations

English

Etymology

From sorb +? -itol (“polyhydroxy alcohol”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?s??.b?.t?l/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?s??.b??t?l/

Noun

sorbitol (countable and uncountable, plural sorbitols)

1. (biochemistry) A faintly sweet alcohol C₆H₁₄O₆ that occurs in some fruits, is made synthetically, and is used especially as a humectant and softener and in making ascorbic acid.

Synonyms

• E420 (as a sweetener)

Translations

References

• “sorbitol”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “sorbitol”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Anagrams

• triobols

French

Noun

sorbitol m (plural sorbitols)

1. (organic chemistry) sorbitol

Further reading

• “sorbitol” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

sorbitol m (definite singular sorbitolen, uncountable)

1. (biochemistry) sorbitol

Usage notes

• Prior to a 2019 revision, this noun was considered grammatically neuter. With the change, the form sorbitolet was made obsolete.

References

• “sorbitol” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

sorbitol m (definite singular sorbitolen, uncountable)

1. (biochemistry) sorbitol

Usage notes

• Prior to a 2019 revision, this noun was considered grammatically neuter. With the change, the form sorbitolet was made obsolete.

References

• “sorbitol” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Spanish

Noun

sorbitol m (plural sorbitoles)

1. (organic chemistry) sorbitol