different between pharyngeal vs lingual

English

Alternative forms

• pharyngal

Etymology

From New Latin pharyngeus +? -al, from pharynx +? -eus (adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /f????n.d??i.?l/, /f????n.?i.?l/, /?fa.??n?d?i?.?l/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?f??.?n?d??i.?l/, /?fæ?.?n?d??i.?l/, /f????n.d??i.?l/, /f????n.d???l/
• Rhymes: -?nd?i?l, -?n?i?l, -i??l, -?nd??l

Adjective

pharyngeal (not comparable)

1. (anatomy) Of or pertaining to the pharynx.
2. (phonetics) Articulated with the pharynx; a term usually describing a consonant which is articulated by the rear area of the tongue being raised to below the region between the uvula and the pharyngeal wall. The term cannot apply to a plosive or stop consonant.

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

pharyngeal (plural pharyngeals)

1. (phonetics) A sound that is articulated with the pharynx; ellipsis of pharyngeal consonant.

References

• “pharyngeal”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “pharyngeal”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin lingu?lis, from lingua (“the tongue; a language, speech”) +? -?lis (“-al”, adjectival suffix).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?l??.?w?l/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?l??.?w?l/, /?l??.?ju.?l/
• Rhymes: -???w?l, -???ju?l

Adjective

lingual (not comparable) (relational)

1. (anatomy, dentistry) Related to, near, or on the side toward the tongue.
   1. (phonetics) Articulated with the tongue.
2. Related to language or linguistics.

   Synonym: linguistic

Synonyms

• tonguely

Coordinate terms

• (dentistry location adjectives) anterior,? apical,? apicocoronal,? axial,? buccal,? buccoapical,? buccocervical,? buccogingival,? buccolabial,? buccolingual,? bucco-occlusal,? buccopalatal,? cervical,? coronal,? coronoapical,? distal,? distoapical,? distobuccal,? distocervical,? distocoronal,? distofacial,? distogingival,? distoincisal,? distolingual,? disto-occlusal,? distoclusal,? distocclusal,? distopalatal,? facial,? gingival,? incisal,? incisocervical,? inferior,? labial,? lingual,? linguobuccal,? linguo-occlusal,? mandibular,? maxillary,? mesial,? mesioapical,? mesiobuccal,? mesiocervical,? mesiocoronal,? mesiodistal,? mesiofacial,? mesioincisal,? mesiogingival,? mesiolingual,? mesio-occlusal,? mesioclusal,? mesiocclusal,? mesiopalatal,? occlusal,? palatal,? posterior,? proximal,? superior,? vestibular ^{(Category: en:Dentistry) [edit]}

Derived terms

Translations

Noun

lingual (plural linguals)

1. (phonetics) A sound articulated with the tongue.

Translations

See also

References

• “lingual”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “lingual”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Anagrams

• lingula

German

Etymology

From Medieval Latin lingu?lis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”).

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a?l

Adjective

lingual (not comparable)

1. lingual; related to the tongue
2. lingual, linguistic; related to language

   Synonym: sprachlich

Derived terms

Portuguese

Etymology

From Medieval Latin lingu?lis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”) + -alis.

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /l?.??wa?/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /l?.??waw/

Adjective

lingual m or f (plural linguais, comparable)

1. (anatomy) lingual (relating to the tongue)
2. (phonetics) lingual (articulated with the tongue)

Related terms

• língua

Romanian

Etymology

From French lingual

Adjective

lingual m or n (feminine singular lingual?, masculine plural linguali, feminine and neuter plural linguale)

1. lingual

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

From Medieval Latin lingu?lis, from Latin lingua (“tongue, speech”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /lin??wal/, [l????wal]
• Rhymes: -al

Adjective

lingual (plural linguales)

1. lingual

Derived terms

• sublingual

Related terms

• lengua

Further reading

• “lingual” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.