different between peta vs petra

Galician

Etymology

Back-formation from petar (“to knock”)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?t?]

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. pickaxe

   Synonym: picaraña

2. whim; will

   Synonym: gana

Related terms

• petar

References

• “peta” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “peta” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “peta” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay peta, perhaps from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pê?ta

Noun

pêta (plural peta-peta, first-person possessive petaku, second-person possessive petamu, third-person possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

See also

• kartu

Further reading

• “peta” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Malay

Etymology

Possibly from Sanskrit ???? (bh?pa?a, “map”) as ?? (bh?, “earth”) +? ?? (pa?a, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mund? (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”).

Pronunciation

• (Johor-Selangor) IPA^(key): /p?t?/
• (Riau-Lingga) IPA^(key): /p?ta/
• Rhymes: -?t?, -t?, -?

Noun

peta (Jawi spelling ????, plural peta-peta, informal 1st possessive petaku, impolite 2nd possessive petamu, 3rd possessive petanya)

1. map

Derived terms

Descendants

• Indonesian: peta

Further reading

• "peta" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, ?ISBN, 2005.
• “peta” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Middle Irish

Alternative forms

• petta

Etymology

Either of Romance origin, cognate to French petit, or from a native word, *feta, *?etta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?et?/

Noun

peta m

1. pet (usually of a tame or domesticated animal)

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

• petacht

Descendants

• Irish: peata
• Scottish Gaelic: peata

Mutation

Further reading

• Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “pet(t)a”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit ????? (preta).

Noun

peta m

1. ghost

Declension

References

• “peta”, in Pali Text Society, editor, Pali-English Dictionary?, London: Chipstead, 1921-1925.

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?.ta/

Noun

peta m

1. genitive singular of pet

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) petta

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Sutsilvan) a cake in the shape of a loaf

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Slovene peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??ta/
• Hyphenation: pe?ta

Noun

péta f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

1. heel

Declension

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta. Cognate with Bulgarian ???? (peta), Serbo-Croatian ????/peta, Russian ???? (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto ?????? (p?nda?h, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p???ta/

Noun

péta f

1. heel

Inflection

Further reading

• “peta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Etymology

From Aymara or Quechua.

Noun

peta f (plural petas)

1. (Bolivia) turtle

   Synonym: tortuga

Swedish

Pronunciation

Verb

peta (present petar, preterite petade, supine petat, imperative peta)

1. (often with "på") to poke; prod or jab
2. (chiefly with "i") to poke; to promote burning

Conjugation

Related terms

• peta bort
• peta in
• peta sig i näsan
• peta ut
• petning

English

Etymology

From Latin petra (“rock”). Doublet of piedra.

Noun

petra

1. stone, a weight equal to 14 pounds.
   • 1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, Volume 4, p. 209:

     Generally, however, the stone or petra, almost always of 14 lbs., is used, the tod of 28 lbs., and the sack of thirteen stone.

Anagrams

• Peart, apert, apter, parte, pater, peart, petar, prate, preta, reapt, repat, retap, taper, trape, treap

Breton

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pe.t?a/

Alternative forms

• p'ra

Pronoun

petra

1. what?

Finnish

Noun

petra

1. (dialectal) Alternative form of peura

Declension

Interlingua

Noun

petra (plural petras)

1. stone

Latin

Etymology

A late borrowing from Ancient Greek ????? (pétra, “rock”), further etymology unknown.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?pe.tra/, [?p?t??ä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?pe.tra/, [?p??t???]

Noun

petra f (genitive petrae); first declension

1. stone, rock

Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

• Petrus
• s?l petrae, s?l petræ (stone salt; that is, found as an incrustation)

Descendants

References

• petra in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• petra in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• petra in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• petra in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• petra in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia?^[1]
• petra in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• petra in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
• petra in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

Sicilian

Etymology

From Latin petra.

Noun

petra f

1. stone