different between pessimism vs pessimist

pessimism

English

Etymology

From French pessimisme, from Latin pessimus (worst), superlative of malus (bad).As a doctrine, from German Pessimismus as used by the German philosopher Arthur Schopenhauer in 1819.

Noun

pessimism (usually uncountable, plural pessimisms)

  1. A general belief that bad things will happen.
  2. The doctrine that this world is the worst of all possible worlds.
  3. (computing) The condition of being pessimal.

Antonyms

  • optimism

Related terms

  • pessimist
  • pessimistic

Derived terms

  • cultural pessimism
  • ecopessimism

Translations

Further reading

  • pessimism in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • pessimism in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • pessimism at OneLook Dictionary Search

Swedish

Noun

pessimism c

  1. pessimism; a general belief that bad things will happen

Declension

Antonyms

  • optimism

Related terms

  • pessimist
  • pessimistisk

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pessimist

English

Etymology

From French pessimiste, from Latin pessimus (worst).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?p?s?m?st/

Noun

pessimist (plural pessimists)

  1. Someone who habitually expects the worst outcome; one who looks on the dark side of things.

Antonyms

  • optimist

Hyponyms

  • bear (in finance)

Related terms

  • pessimism
  • pessimistic

Translations


Danish

Noun

pessimist c (singular definite pessimisten, plural indefinite pessimister)

  1. pessimist

Declension

Antonyms

  • optimist

Dutch

Pronunciation

Noun

pessimist m (plural pessimisten, diminutive pessimistje n, feminine pessimiste)

  1. pessimist

Synonyms

  • (pessimist): doemdenker, zwartdenker, zwartkijker

Descendants

  • Indonesian: pesimis

Norwegian Bokmål

Noun

pessimist m (definite singular pessimisten, indefinite plural pessimister, definite plural pessimistene)

  1. a pessimist

Antonyms

  • optimist

Related terms

  • pessimisme

References

  • “pessimist” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

pessimist m (definite singular pessimisten, indefinite plural pessimistar, definite plural pessimistane)

  1. a pessimist

Antonyms

  • optimist

Related terms

  • pessimisme

References

  • “pessimist” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

pessimist From the web:

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  • what pessimist in tagalog
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