different between pes vs pel

English

Etymology

From Latin p?s (“foot”).

Noun

pes (plural pedes)

1. the foot of a human
2. the hoof of a quadruped
3. clubfoot or talipes
4. (music) a neume representing two notes ascending

Synonyms

• (neume): podatus

Anagrams

• EPS, EPs, ESP, Eps, PSE, SEP, SPE, Sep, Sep., eps, esp, esp., sep

Catalan

Etymology

From Old Occitan pes, from Vulgar Latin *p?sum, from Latin pensum.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /?p?s/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /?p?s/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?pes/

Noun

pes m (plural pesos)

1. weight (clarification of this definition is needed)

Derived terms

• contrapès
• fer el pes
• sobrepès

Related terms

• pesar

Further reading

• “pes” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Cornish

Alternative forms

• pys

Noun

pes f (singulative pesen)

1. (Revived Late Cornish) peas

Czech

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?s]
• Hyphenation: pes
• Rhymes: -?s

Etymology 1

From Old Czech pes, from Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Noun

pes m anim (feminine psice)

1. (mammals) dog
2. male dog
3. scoundrel, bad person

Declension

Antonyms

• (male dog): fena

Derived terms

Further reading

• pes in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• pes in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Noun

pes

1. genitive plural of peso

Alternative forms

• pesos

Friulian

Alternative forms

• peš (alternative orthography)

Etymology

From Latin piscis, piscem.

Noun

pes m (plural pes)

1. fish

Related terms

• pescjâ
• pescjadôr
• pescjarie
• pescje
• pessâr

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch pest, from Middle French peste (whence French peste), ultimately from Latin pestis.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?s]
• Hyphenation: pès

Noun

pes or pès

1. pest, plague.

   Synonym: sampar

Further reading

• “pes” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *pets, from Proto-Indo-European *p?ds (compare Sanskrit ??? (pád), Ancient Greek ???? (poús) and Old English f?t, English foot).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /pe?s/, [pe?s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /pes/, [p?s]

Noun

p?s m (genitive pedis); third declension

1. a foot, in its senses as
   1. (anatomy) a human foot

   2. (zoology) any equivalent body part of an animal, including hooves, paws, etc.
   3. (units of measure) any of various units of length notionally based on the adult human foot, especially (historical) the Roman foot.
   4. (poetry) a metrical foot: the basic unit of metered poetry
   5. (geography) the base of a mountain
   6. (furniture) the bottom of a leg of a table, chair, stool, etc.
2. (figuratively) a place to tread one's foot: territory, ground, soil
3. (nautical) a rope attached to a sail in order to set
4. (music) tempo, pace, time
5. (botany) the pedicel or stalk of a fruit

Declension

Third-declension noun.

Hyponyms

• (metrical foot): trochaeus; pes dissyllbus or disyllbus, pes bibrevis, choreus, jambus, spondeus, spondius, spondeos (2-syllable feet); pes trisyllabus, amphibrachus, amphibrachys, amphimacrus, dactylus, extensipes, molossus, pes anapaestus, pes antanapaestus, pes antibacchius, pes bacchius, pes creticus, pes hippius (3-syllable feet); pes tetrasyllbus, antispastus, chorjambus, dichoreus, dijambus, dispondeus, epitritus, paeon, proceleumaticus, proceleusmaticus (4-syllable feet); pes pentasyllbus, dochmius, mesobrachys, mesomacros, pariambodes, probrachys, pes amoebaeus, pes antamoebaeus, pes orthius (5-syllable feet)

Meronyms

• (unit of length): decempeda (10 pedes)

See also

• pede tell?rem puls?
• pedem effero
• pedem fero
• pedem refero
• pedes navales
• si in fundo pedem posuisses
• a pedibus usque ad caput
• alterno pede terram quatere

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

• pes in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• pes in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• pes in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• pes in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• pes in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• pes in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Middle English

Noun

pes

1. Alternative form of pese

Old Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Noun

pes m

1. (mammals) dog

Declension

Descendants

• Czech: pes

Further reading

• “pes”, in Vokabulá? webový: webové hnízdo pramen? k poznání historické ?eštiny [online]?^[2], Praha: Ústav pro jazyk ?eský AV ?R, 2006–2020

Old French

Etymology

From Latin pax.

Noun

pes f (oblique plural pes, nominative singular pes, nominative plural pes)

1. Alternative form of pais (“peace”)
   • circa 1250, Marie de France, Guigemar

     Va t'en de ci ! Lai me aveir pes.

     Go, leave me! Let me have peace.

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p?s/

Noun

pes m (Cyrillic spelling ???)

1. (Kajkavian) dog

Synonyms

• pas

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?s/

Noun

pes m (genitive singular psa, nominative plural psi, psy, genitive plural psov)

1. dog

Declension

Derived terms

• psí
• psí?ek
• psík
• psisko
• psí?a

Further reading

• pes in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Slovene

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?s?.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p??s/

Noun

p??s m anim (female equivalent psíca)

1. dog

   Synonym: k?ža

Inflection

Further reading

• “pes”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pes/, [?pes]
• Homophone: pez (non-Castilian)

Noun

pes

1. plural of pe

Tok Pisin

Etymology

From English face.

Noun

pes

1. (anatomy) face

Torres Strait Creole

Etymology 1

From English face.

Noun

pes

1. face

Etymology 2

Noun

pes

1. (eastern dialect) a ripe coconut

Usage notes

Pes is the fifth stage of coconut growth. It is preceded by kopespes and followed by u.

English

Noun

pel (plural pels)

1. (dated) pixel

Derived terms

• megapel

Anagrams

• 'elp, -ple, EPL, LEP, LPE, lep

Afrikaans

Noun

pel (plural pels, diminutive pellie)

1. Alternative spelling of pêl

Asturian

Etymology

From a contraction of the preposition per (“by means of, by way of”) + masculine singular article el (“the”).

Contraction

pel m (feminine pela, neuter pelo, masculine plural pelos, feminine plural peles)

1. by means of the

Catalan

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /p?l/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /pel/

Preposition

pel m sg (masculine plural pels)

1. Contraction of per el.

Further reading

• “pel” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
• “pel” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
• “pel” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
• “pel” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /p?l/
• Rhymes: -?l

Verb

pel

1. first-person singular present indicative of pellen
2. imperative of pellen

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch vel, from Middle Dutch vel, from Old Dutch *fel, from Proto-Germanic *fell?, from Proto-Indo-European *pello-, *pelno-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?l]
• Hyphenation: pèl

Noun

pel (plural pel-pel, first-person possessive pelku, second-person possessive pelmu, third-person possessive pelnya)

1. paper sheet.

   Synonym: kertas

2. rag for mopping.

Further reading

• “pel” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Italian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pel/

Contraction

pel

1. Contraction of per il.
   • 1893, Annuario Scientifico ed Industriale, Fratelli Treves, page 414:

     Poi nel 1890 i signori Hult e Rossberg intrapresero lavori di triangolazione all’estremità settentrionale della Finlandia, procedendo da Sodonkjla pel Kittenen, affluente del Kemi, e rilevandovi una quantità di laghetti affatto sconosciuti.

   • 1953, Il mare non bagna Napoli, Anna Maria Ortese:

     Eccolo là, a trent'anni, ha bisogno che lo portino pel collo all'ultima messa.

Northern Kurdish

Alternative forms

• p’el, pol

Etymology

Compare Central Kurdish ???? (pol), ?????? (polû, “ember”), Middle Armenian ??? (po?).

Noun

p’el ?

1. firebrand, smouldering piece of wood, charred wood, live coal; ember

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Old Frisian p?l, from Latin palus

Noun

pel m (definite singular pelen, indefinite plural peler, definite plural pelene)

1. (construction) a pile

Alternative forms

• pæl

References

• “pel” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
• “pel_1” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).

Occitan

Contraction

pel

1. Contraction of per lo.

Old French

Etymology

From Latin pellis, pellem.

Noun

pel f (oblique plural peaus or peax or piaus or piax or pels, nominative singular pel, nominative plural peaus or peax or piaus or piax or pels)

1. skin
2. pelisse (garment made from sowing together skins)

Descendants

• ? English: pelt
• Middle French: peau
  • French: peau
• Bourguignon: peâ

Old Frisian

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *p?laz, from Latin p?lus (“stake, prop”), from Proto-Italic *p?kslos, from Proto-Indo-European *peh??- (“to attach”). Cognates include Old English p?l and Old Dutch p?l. Doublet of p?l.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pe?l/, [?p??l]

Noun

p?l m

1. pole

References

• Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, ?ISBN

Romani

Alternative forms

• pijel

Verb

pel

1. to drink

Derived terms

• chuchi pel