different between persecute vs chafe
persecute
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French persécuter, from Ecclesiastical Latin persecutor, from Latin persequor, persecutus (“follow up, pursue”), from per- (“through”) +? sequor (“follow”) (English sequel). Compare prosecute. Cf. also pursue.
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?p?s?kjut/
- (UK) IPA(key): /?p??s?kju?t/
Verb
persecute (third-person singular simple present persecutes, present participle persecuting, simple past and past participle persecuted)
- To pursue in a manner to injure, grieve, or afflict; to beset with cruelty or malignity; to harass; especially, to afflict, harass, punish, or put to death for one's race, sexual identity, adherence to a particular religious creed, or mode of worship.
- To harass with importunity; to pursue with persistent solicitations; to annoy.
Conjugation
Synonyms
- oppress, harass, distress, worry, annoy
Related terms
Translations
References
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /per.se?ku?.te/, [p?rs???ku?t??]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /per.se?ku.te/, [p?rs??ku?t??]
Participle
persec?te
- vocative masculine singular of persec?tus
persecute From the web:
- what persecuted mean
- what persecution did john the baptist face
- what persecution
- what persecution did the thessalonians face
chafe
English
Etymology
From Middle English chaufen (“to warm”), borrowed from Old French chaufer (modern French chauffer), from Latin calefacere, calfacere (“to make warm”), from calere (“to be warm”) + facere (“to make”). See caldron.
Pronunciation
- (US) IPA(key): /t?e?f/
- Rhymes: -e?f
Noun
chafe (uncountable)
- Heat excited by friction.
- Injury or wear caused by friction.
- Vexation; irritation of mind; rage.
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, VI.5:
- Like a wylde Bull, that, being at a bay, / Is bayted of a mastiffe and a hound / […] That in his chauffe he digs the trampled ground / And threats his horns […]
- 1596, Edmund Spenser, The Faerie Queene, VI.5:
- (archaic) An expression of opinionated conflict.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:argument
- 1830, Joseph Plumb Martin, The Adventures Of A Revolutionary Soldier
- When we returned we found the poor prisoner in a terrible chafe with the sentinel for detaining him, for the guard had been true to his trust.
Derived terms
- chafen
Translations
Verb
chafe (third-person singular simple present chafes, present participle chafing, simple past and past participle chafed)
- (transitive) To excite heat in by friction; to rub in order to stimulate and make warm.
- (transitive) To excite passion or anger in; to fret; to irritate.
- (transitive) To fret and wear by rubbing.
- (intransitive) To rub; to come together so as to wear by rubbing; to wear by friction.
- 1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Song of Hiawatha
- made its great boughs chafe together
- 1855, Henry Wadsworth Longfellow, The Song of Hiawatha
- (intransitive) To be worn by rubbing.
- (intransitive) To have a feeling of vexation; to be vexed; to fret; to be irritated.
- 1996, Jim Schiller, Developing Jepara in New Order Indonesia, page 58:
- Many local politicians chafed under the restrictions of Guided Democracy […]
- 1996, Jim Schiller, Developing Jepara in New Order Indonesia, page 58:
Translations
References
- chafe in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- chafe on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Spanish
Verb
chafe
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of chafar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of chafar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of chafar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of chafar.
chafe From the web:
- what chafe means
- what chafed skin
- chafer meaning
- what chafe means in spanish
- chafe what does it mean
- chafed what causes
- what does chamfer mean
- what helps chafed legs
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