different between perpend vs cogitate

English

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /p??p?nd/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /p??p?nd/

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin perpendere, from per- + pendere (“to weigh”).

Verb

perpend (third-person singular simple present perpends, present participle perpending, simple past and past participle perpended)

1. (archaic) To ponder, consider.
   • 1602, William Shakespeare, Hamlet, II:1, ll. 104-15:

     […] Perpend, / I have a daughter - have while she is mine […]

Etymology 2

From Middle French parpain, see etymology of French parpaing.

Alternative forms

• parpend
• parpent

Noun

perpend (plural perpends)

1. A brick or stone that has its longest dimension perpendicular to the face of a wall, especially one that extends through the wall's entire thickness.
2. A vertical joint (usually mortar) between bricks or blocks in a horizontal course.

Anagrams

• prepend

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin c?git?t-, the perfect passive participial stem of the verb c?git? (“I think”).

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) enPR: k??j?t?t, IPA^(key): /?k??d??te?t/, /?k?d??te?t/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?ko?d??te?t/, /?k?d??te?t/
• Rhymes: -e?t

Verb

cogitate (third-person singular simple present cogitates, present participle cogitating, simple past and past participle cogitated)

1. (intransitive) To meditate, to ponder, to think deeply.

   • He that calleth a thing into his mind, whether by impression or recordation, cogitateth and considereth, and he that employeth the faculty of his fancy also cogitateth.

   • 1953, Robert Wright and George Forrest, Kismet

     Think, ladies! Cogitate! Sharpen up the edges of your wit.

2. (transitive) To consider, to devise.

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:ponder

Related terms

• cogibundity
• cogitation
• metacogitate

Translations

Italian

Verb

cogitate

1. second-person plural present indicative of cogitare
2. second-person plural imperative of cogitare
3. feminine plural of cogitato

Latin

Verb

c?git?te

1. second-person plural present active imperative of c?git?

Participle

c?git?te

1. vocative masculine singular of c?git?tus

References

• cogitate in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• cogitate in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• cogitate in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette