different between permit vs confer
permit
English
Etymology 1
From Middle English permitten, borrowed from Middle French permettre, from Latin permitt? (“give up, allow”), from per (“through”) + mitt? (“send”).
Pronunciation
- (most verb senses):
- (General American) IPA(key): /p??m?t/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /p??m?t/
- Rhymes: -?t
- (noun, denominal verb senses):
- (General American) IPA(key): /?p?m?t/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p??m?t/
- Rhymes: -??(?)m?t
Verb
permit (third-person singular simple present permits, present participle permitting, simple past and past participle permitted)
- (transitive) To allow (something) to happen, to give permission for. [from 15th c.]
- 1930, "Presbytarians", Time, 19 Dec 1930:
- Last week the decision on two points was conclusive: the Presbyterian Church in the U. S. A. will not permit ordination of women as ministers, but will permit their election as ruling elders, permission which makes possible a woman as moderator.
- 1930, "Presbytarians", Time, 19 Dec 1930:
- (transitive) To allow (someone) to do something; to give permission to. [from 15th c.]
- 2009, Patricia Cohen, New York Times, 17 Jan 09, p. 1:
- He was ultimately cleared, but during that period, Mr. Ackman said, his lawyers would not permit him to defend himself publicly.
- 2009, Patricia Cohen, New York Times, 17 Jan 09, p. 1:
- (intransitive) To allow for, to make something possible. [from 16th c.]
- 2006, Mary Riddell, "Trident is a Weapon of Mass Destruction", The Observer, 3 Dec 06:
- What was left to say? Quite a lot, if only parliamentary time permitted.
- 2009, John Mitchell, "Clubs Preview", The Guardian, 25 Jul 09:
- For snackage there's a 1950s-themed diner plus a barbie on the terrace, weather permitting.
- 2006, Mary Riddell, "Trident is a Weapon of Mass Destruction", The Observer, 3 Dec 06:
- (intransitive) To allow, to admit (of). [from 18th c.]
- per
- 2007, Ian Jack, The Guardian, 22 Sep 07:
- "As an instrument of economic policy, incantation does not permit of minor doubts or scruples."
- (transitive, pronounced like noun) To grant formal authorization for (something).
- (transitive, pronounced like noun) To attempt to obtain or succeed in obtaining formal authorization for (something).
- (now archaic, rare) To hand over, resign (something to someone). [from 15th c.]
- Let us not aggravate our sorrows, / But to the gods permit the event of things.
Usage notes
- This is a catenative verb that in the active form takes the gerund (-ing), but in passive takes the to infinitive. See Appendix:English catenative verbs
Translations
Noun
permit (plural permits)
- An artifact or document rendering something allowed or legal. [from 17th c.]
- A construction permit can be obtained from the town offices.
- Go over to the park office and get a permit for the #3 shelter.
- A learner's permit.
- (obsolete) Formal permission. [16th-19th c.]
Translations
Related terms
- permission
- mission
Etymology 2
An irregular borrowing from Spanish palometa, probably from a Doric variant of Ancient Greek ??????? (p?lamús, “young tuna”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /?p?m?t/
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?p??m?t/
- Rhymes: -??(?)m?t
Noun
permit (plural permit)
- A pompano of the species Trachinotus falcatus.
See also
- Permit (fish) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Trachinotus on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
Anagrams
- premit
French
Verb
permit
- third-person singular past historic of permettre
permit From the web:
- what permits are needed for a food truck
- what permits are needed to build a house
- what permit type are you applying for
- what permits are needed for a food truck in texas
- what permits the feather to zip and unzip
- what permits are needed to sell food
- what permits are needed to start a business
- what permits are needed to finish a basement
confer
English
Etymology
From Early Modern English conferre, from Middle French conférer, from Old French conferer, from Latin c?nfer?. Compare Dutch confereren (“to confer”), German konferieren (“to confer”), Danish konferere (“to confer”), Swedish konferera (“to confer”).
Pronunciation
- (General American) IPA(key): /k?n?f??/, [k?????f?]
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k?n?f??/
- Rhymes: -??(?)
Verb
confer (third-person singular simple present confers, present participle conferring, simple past and past participle conferred)
- (transitive) To grant as a possession; to bestow. [from 16th c.]
- The college has conferred an honorary degree upon the visiting Prime Minister.
- 1671, John Milton, Samson Agonistes
- Nor shall I count in hainous to enjoy
The public marks of honour and reward
Conferr'd upon me […]
- Nor shall I count in hainous to enjoy
- 2010, Andrew Rawnsley, The Observer, 7 Feb 2010:
- The special immunities that are conferred on MPs were framed with the essential purpose of allowing them to speak freely in parliament.
- (intransitive) To talk together, to consult, discuss; to deliberate. [from 16th c.]
- They were in a huddle, conferring about something.
- 1974, "A Traveler's Perils", Time, 25 Mar 1974:
- Local buttons popped when Henry Kissinger visited Little Rock last month to confer with Fulbright on the Middle East oil talks.
- (obsolete) To compare. [16th–18th c.]
- 1557 (book title):
- The Newe Testament ... Conferred diligently with the Greke, and best approued translations.
- 1661, Robert Boyle, The Second Essay, of Unsucceeding Experiments
- If we confer these observations with others of the like nature, we may find cause to rectify the general opinion.
- 1557 (book title):
- (obsolete, transitive) To bring together; to collect, gather. [16th–17th c.]
- (obsolete) To contribute; to conduce. [16th–18th c.]
- 1665, Joseph Glanvill, Scepsis Scientifica
- The closeness and compactness of the parts resting together doth much confer to the strength of the union.
- 1665, Joseph Glanvill, Scepsis Scientifica
Synonyms
- (to grant, bestow, or contribute): afford
Derived terms
- conferment
- conferrable
- conferral
- agreement conferring jurisdiction
Related terms
- cf, cf.
- conference
- collate
- collation
Translations
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?kon.fer/, [?kõ?f?r]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?kon.fer/, [?k?nf?r]
Verb
c?nfer
- second-person singular present active imperative of c?nfer?. Often abbreviated cf and used to mean "compare with".
confer From the web:
- what conference is notre dame in
- what conference is ucf in
- what conference is byu in
- what conference is texas a&m in
- what conference is gonzaga in
- what conference is clemson in
- what conference is cincinnati in
- what conference is notre dame football in
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