different between patriarch vs tribe
patriarch
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Late Latin patriarcha; later reinforced by Old French patriarche, from Byzantine Greek ?????????? (patriárkh?s, “the founder of the tribe/family”), from Ancient Greek ?????? (patriá, “generation, ancestry, descent, tribe, family”) + -?????? (-árkh?s, “-arch”), with some senses likely influenced directly by Latin p?ter (“father”) or Ancient Greek ????? (pat?r, “father”). Compare matriarch. Surface analysis patri- +? -arch.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?pe?t????k/
- (US) IPA(key): /?pe?t(?)?i??k/
Noun
patriarch (plural patriarchs)
- (Christianity) The highest form of bishop, in the ancient world having authority over other bishops in the province but now generally as an honorary title; in Roman Catholicism, considered a bishop second only to the Pope in rank. [from 9th c.]
- In Biblical contexts, a male leader of a family, tribe or ethnic group, especially one of the twelve sons of Jacob (considered to have created the twelve tribes of Israel) or (in plural) Abraham, Isaac and Jacob. [from 13th c.]
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Acts II:
- Men and brethren, lett me frely speake unto you of the patriarke David: For he is both deed and buryed, and his sepulcre remayneth with us unto this daye.
- 1526, William Tyndale, trans. Bible, Acts II:
- A founder of a political or religious movement, an organization or an enterprise. [from 16th c.]
- An old leader of a village or community.
- 1819, Washington Irving, The Sketch Book, “Rip Van Winkle”:
- The opinions of this junto were completely controlled by Nicholas Vedder, a patriarch of the village, and landlord of the inn, at the door of which he took his seat from morning to night, just moving sufficiently to […] keep in the shade of a large tree; […]
- 1819, Washington Irving, The Sketch Book, “Rip Van Winkle”:
- The male progenitor of a genetic or tribal line, or of a clan or extended family.
- Synonyms: ancestor, forebear, forefather
- The male head of a household or nuclear family.
- Synonyms: highfather, paterfamilias
Antonyms
- matriarch, materfamilias
Translations
Dutch
Pronunciation
Noun
patriarch m (plural patriarchen, diminutive patriarchje n, feminine matriarch)
- patriarch
Related terms
patriarch From the web:
- what patriarchy
- what patriarchy means
- patriarchal meaning
- what patriarchs are buried in hebron
- patriarchy what does it mean
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- patriarch what does that mean
- patriarch what is the definition
tribe
English
Etymology
From Middle English tribe, tribu, from Old French tribu, from Latin tribus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /t?a?b/
- Rhymes: -a?b
Noun
tribe (plural tribes)
- A socially, ethnically, or politically cohesive group of people.
- (anthropology) A society larger than a band but smaller than a state.
- (zoology) A group of apes who live and work together.
- (taxonomy) A hierarchal rank between family and genus.
- The collective noun for various animals.
- (stock breeding) A family of animals descended from some particular female progenitor, through the female line.
Derived terms
- tribal
- tribally
- tribelet
Translations
Verb
tribe (third-person singular simple present tribes, present participle tribing, simple past and past participle tribed)
- (transitive) To distribute into tribes or classes; to categorize.
- 1696-1699, William Nicolson, English Historical Library
- Our fowl, fish, and quadruped are well tribed.
- 1696-1699, William Nicolson, English Historical Library
See also
- ethnic
- Appendix:English collective nouns
Anagrams
- Berti, Breit, Tiber, biter, rebit
Middle English
Alternative forms
- trybe, tribu
Etymology
From Old French tribu, from Latin tribus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tri?b(?)/, /?tri?bu/
Noun
tribe (plural tribus)
- One of the twelve tribes of Israel.
- (rare) Any tribe or kin group.
- (rare) A league or grouping.
Descendants
- English: tribe
References
- “tr?be, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-03.
tribe From the web:
- what tribe was pocahontas from
- what tribe was sacagawea from
- what tribe was jesus from
- what tribe was moses from
- what tribe was joshua from
- what tribe was david from
- what tribe was geronimo from
- what tribe was crazy horse from
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