different between pata vs sata

Albanian

Etymology

From Proto-Albanian *pat(i)-, from Proto-Indo-European *poti-o- (“to be in possession of”). Cognate to Latin potior (“to have a share in, take possession of”), Ancient Greek ????? (pósis), Sanskrit ??? (páti). A suppletive verb, which occurs in the participle and the aorist, as well as in the tenses and moods derived from these stems.

Verb

pata (first-person singular past tense pata, participle pasur)

1. I had (aorist)
2. I was in possession of something

Conjugation

See kam (“I have”).

Related terms

• pasë
• patur, pasur
• pasuroj, pasurohem
• pasuruar
• pasuri f, pasuria f
• pasonim m, pasonimi m

References

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *p?ta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/

Noun

pata f

1. heel

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• pata in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• pata in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Finnish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?t?/, [?p?t??]
• Rhymes: -?t?
• Syllabification: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata; cognate with Estonian pada, Hungarian fazék.

Noun

pata

1. cauldron (large bowl-shaped pot)
2. pot (typically one made of thick material such as cast iron or pottery for slow cooking or storing food)
3. stew, hot pot, chowder (dish prepared in such vessel)
4. barrage (type of firework)

Usage notes

• (pot): See the usage notes under kattila.

Declension

Derived terms

Compounds

See also

• kattila
• pannu
• vuoka

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Swedish spader (“spades”).

Noun

pata

1. (card games) spades (suit in playing cards)

2. (card games) spade (a card of spades)

Declension

Compounds

Descendants

• ? Ingrian: pata

See also

Anagrams

• apat, tapa

Hiri Motu

Noun

pata

1. table, shelf

Hungarian

Etymology

Probably from a Slavic language, from Proto-Slavic *p?ta.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?p?t?]
• Hyphenation: pa?ta
• Rhymes: -t?

Noun

pata (plural paták)

1. hoof (the tip of a toe of an ungulate such as a horse, ox or deer, strengthened by a thick keratin covering)

Declension

Derived terms

Further reading

• pata in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Icelandic

Pronunciation

• Rhymes: -a?ta

Verb

pata (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative pataði, supine patað)

1. to gesticulate

Conjugation

Ingrian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p?t?/
• Hyphenation: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *pata, from Proto-Uralic *pata. Cognates include Finnish pata and Estonian pada.

Noun

pata (genitive paan, partitive pattaa)

1. pot, kettle, cauldron

Declension

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Finnish pata, from Swedish spader.

Noun

pata (genitive paan, partitive pattaa)

1. (card games) spades

Declension

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) I?oran Keelen Grammatikka?^[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 19
• Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 370
• Vitalij Chernyavskij (2005) Ižoran keel (Ittseopastaja)?^[3], page 146
• Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachinkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: ??????? ?? ????????? ??????^[4], ?ISBN, page 78

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

Cognate with Serbo-Croatian p?tka (“duck”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/

Noun

pata f

1. brooding hen, hen with chicks

Declension

Further reading

• pata in Ernst Muka/Mucke (St. Petersburg and Prague 1911–28): S?ownik dolnoserbskeje r?cy a jeje nar?cow / Wörterbuch der nieder-wendischen Sprache und ihrer Dialekte. Reprinted 2008, Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
• pata in Manfred Starosta (1999): Dolnoserbsko-nimski s?ownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch. Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag.

Maori

Noun

pata

1. granule, drip

Miskito

Noun

pata

1. fire

Nyishi

Alternative forms

• peta

Etymology

pa + Proto-Tani *ta?.

Noun

pata

1. bird

References

• P. T. Abraham (2005) A Grammar of Nyishi Language?^[5], Delhi: Farsight Publishers and Distributors

Old Norse

Noun

pata

1. inflection of pati:
   1. indefinite oblique singular
   2. indefinite accusative/genitive plural

Pali

Alternative forms

Verb

pata

1. second-person singular imperative active of patati (“to fall”)

Papiamentu

Etymology

From Portuguese pata and Spanish pata.

Noun

pata

1. hoof
2. paw
3. claw

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?pa.t?/
• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?pa.ta/
• Hyphenation: pa?ta

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”).

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal).
2. (colloquial) human leg, foot, footprint (often used by an angry person)

Descendants

• ? Sranan Tongo: pata
  • Dutch: patta

Etymology 2

Pato (“duck”) +? -a

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. female equivalent of pato; a female duck

Quechua

Adjective

pata

1. neighboring, adjacent

Adverb

pata

1. above, high up

Noun

pata

1. edge
2. shore, cliff, terrace
3. square

Declension

Postposition

pata

1. near
2. on, over, above

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?pata/, [?pa.t?a]

Etymology 1

From Vulgar Latin *patta (“paw, foot”). Compare English patten.

Noun

pata f (plural patas)

1. paw, foot, leg (of an animal)

   Synonym: pie

2. leg (of furniture)
3. (colloquial) human leg, foot (often used in anger)

   Synonym: pierna

4. (colloquial) footprint (often used in anger)

   Synonym: huella

5. pocket flap
6. tie, draw

   Synonym: empate

Derived terms

Related terms

• patín

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Andalusian Arabic ??? (pa??), from Arabic ????? (ba??, “duck”).

Noun

pata f (plural patas, masculine pato, masculine plural patos)

1. female equivalent of pato; female duck

Further reading

• “pata” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Anagrams

• tapa

Sranan Tongo

Etymology

From Portuguese sapato (“shoe”).

Noun

pata

1. sneaker (shoe)

Descendants

• Dutch: patta

Swahili

Etymology 1

From Proto-Bantu *-jípata.

Verb

-pata (infinitive kupata)

1. to get
2. get the chance or opportunity to, be able to (followed by an infinitive or bare verb stem)

Conjugation

Derived terms

• Verbal derivations:
  • Applicative: -patia
  • Causative: -pasha (“to cause to get, to warm up”)
  • Passive: -patwa
  • Stative: -patika

Etymology 2

Noun

pata (n class, plural pata)

1. hinge

Balinese

Romanization

sata

1. Romanization of ??
2. Romanization of ??

Esperanto

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sata/
• Hyphenation: sa?ta

Adjective

sata (accusative singular satan, plural sataj, accusative plural satajn)

1. satiated, full
2. satisfied

Derived terms

• sati

Finnish

(index sa)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sata (compare Estonian sada), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *?ata (“hundred”) (Mansi ???? (s?t), Hungarian száz), borrowed from Proto-Indo-Iranian *?atám (compare Avestan ????????????????? (sata), Sanskrit ?? (?atá), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?t?/, [?s??t??]
• Rhymes: -?t?
• Syllabification: sa?ta

Numeral

sata

1. A/one hundred.

   sata, kaksisataa, kolmesataa...

   one hundred, two hundred, three hundred...

Declension

Related terms

• sadas

Compounds

Anagrams

• -staa, Asta, saat, taas, tasa, tasa-

Ido

Etymology

From sat (“enough, sufficiently”) +? -a (“adjective”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sa.ta/

Adjective

sata

1. enough (short for sat multa)

Derived terms

• sat (“enough, sufficiently”)
• sate
• sato (“a sufficiency”)

Ingrian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sata, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *?ata, borrowed from a Indo-Iranian language, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *?atám, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm. Cognates include Finnish sata and Estonian sada.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?sata/

Numeral

sata

1. hundred

Declension

Noun

sata (genitive saan, partitive sattaa)

1. hundred

Declension

References

• V. I. Junus (1936) I?oran Keelen Grammatikka?^[1], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 82
• Vitalij Chernyavskij (2005) Ižoran keel (Ittseopastaja)?^[2], page 160
• Olga I. Konkova; Nikita A. Dyachinkov (2014) Inkeroin Keel: ??????? ?? ????????? ??????^[3], ?ISBN, page 75

Japanese

Romanization

sata

1. R?maji transcription of ??

Javanese

Alternative forms

• Carakan: ??
• Roman: soto (nonstandard)

Etymology 1

Noun

sata (ngoko tembako, krama sata)

1. Krama of tembako.

Etymology 2

Noun

sata (ngoko jago, krama sawung, kawi sata)

1. rooster

Etymology 3

Ultimately from Sanskrit ?? (?ata, “hundred”).

Numeral

sata

1. hundred

References

• "sata" in Tim Balai Bahasa Yogyakarta, Kamus Basa Jawa (Bausastra Jawa). Kanisius, Yogyakarta
• "sata" in Elinor Clark Horne, Javanese-English Dictionary. Yale University Press, New Haven and London, 1974

Karelian

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sata, from Proto-Uralic *?ata. Cognates include Finnish sata and Estonian sada.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?s?t?/

Numeral

sata

1. hundred

Alternative forms

• šada

References

• P. M. Zaykov (1999) ?????????? ??????????? ????? (???????? ? ??????????) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], ?ISBN, page 51

Latin

Etymology

From satus, perfect passive participle of ser? (“sow, plant”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?sa.ta/, [?s?ät?ä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?sa.ta/, [?s??t??]

Noun

sata n pl (genitive sat?rum); second declension (plural only)

1. crops, standing grain
2. farmland, field

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter), plural only.

References

• sata in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• sata in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers

Pali

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Sanskrit ?? (?atá), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *?atám, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *?atám, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm. Compare Avestan ????????????????????? (sat?m), Latin centum.

Numeral

sata n

1. hundred

Teposcolula Mixtec

Etymology

Cognate with Alcozauca Mixtec sa?tá, Chayuco Mixtec sata, San Juan Colorado Mixtec tsata, Yosondúa Mixtec jata.

Noun

sata

1. back (of the body)

   Synonym: (reverential) yusaya

Derived terms

References

• Reyes, Antonio de los (1593) Arte en lengua mixteca (in Spanish), Alençon: Typographie E. Renaut-De Broise, published 1889, page 83

Votic

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *sata, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *?ata (“hundred”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *?ata, from Proto-Indo-European *?m?tóm.

Numeral

sata (genitive saa, partitive [please provide])

1. hundred

Inflection

This numeral needs an inflection-table template.

References

• "sata" in Vadja keele sõnaraamat