different between pasha vs chan
pasha
English
Alternative forms
- pascha
- bashaw
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish ????? (p?š?) (Turkish pa?a); this either from Persian ??????? (p?dš?h, “padishah, king”), or from Ottoman Turkish ???? (ba?, “head”), or from Ottoman Turkish ????? (beççe, “male offspring”), this in turn from Persian ????? (ba??e). Ottoman Turkish ???? (ba?, “head”) + Ottoman Turkish ???? (a?a, “master”) has also been proposed as etymon.
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?pæ??/
- (US) IPA(key): /?p???/
Noun
pasha (plural pashas)
- (historical) A high-ranking Turkish military officer, especially as a commander or regional governor; the highest honorary title during the Ottoman Empire.
- The Indian butterfly Herona marathus, family Nymphalidae.
Related terms
- pashalik
Translations
References
Anagrams
- ASAHP, Asaph, hapas
Finnish
Etymology 1
From Russian ?????? (pásxa).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p?s.h?/, [?p?s?.??]
- Rhymes: -?s.h?
- Syllabification: pas?ha
Noun
pasha
- paskha (traditional Eastern Orthodox dessert, eaten especially in Easter).
Declension
Etymology 2
From Turkish pa?a.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p????/, [?p????]
Noun
pasha
- Alternative spelling of pašša
Declension
Swahili
Pronunciation
Verb
-pasha (infinitive kupasha)
- Causative form of -pata: to cause to get
- (especially in "pasha moto") to warm up
- to inform, to tell
- to be completely colored
Conjugation
pasha From the web:
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chan
English
Pronunciation
- Rhymes: -æn
Etymology 1
Clipping of channel.
Noun
chan (plural chans)
- (Internet, informal) An IRC channel.
- 1997, "Dominic Donegan", Is there a #nethack chan on IRC? (on newsgroup rec.games.roguelike.nethack)
- I tried, but I never get anyone in the chan! I don't know how/where to advertise... maybe we should set up a meeting time or something?
- 1999, "Jonny Durango", IMPORTANT NEWS FOR AHM IRC CHAN!!! (on newsgroup alt.hackers.malicious)
- If you don't have your password set within a week I'll remove you from the userlist and I'll add you again next time I see you in the chan and make sure you set a pass.
- 1997, "Dominic Donegan", Is there a #nethack chan on IRC? (on newsgroup rec.games.roguelike.nethack)
Derived terms
- chanop
Etymology 2
From 4chan, a popular imageboard; ultimately from channel.
Noun
chan (plural chans)
- (Internet, informal) An imageboard.
Anagrams
- Cahn
Antillean Creole
Etymology
From French champ.
Noun
chan
- free space; open land
Ch'orti'
Noun
chan
- snake
Galician
Alternative forms
- chá, chao
Etymology
From Old Galician and Old Portuguese chão, from Latin pl?num. Compare Portuguese chão, Spanish llano.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t??a?/
Noun
chan m (plural chans)
- floor
- Synonym: solo
- ground
- Synonym: solo
- (geography) plateau
Adjective
chan m (feminine singular chá, masculine plural chans, feminine plural chás)
- level; flat
- plain
Derived terms
- Chá
- Chan
- Chao
- Chaodarcas
- Chaos
Related terms
- chaira
- chaela
- chancela
- chanzo
- chelo
- Chelo
- Chenlo
References
- “chao” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
- “chão” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
- “chan” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
- “chan” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “chan” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Irish
Etymology 1
From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con.
Pronunciation
- (before a, o, u, fha, fho, fhu) IPA(key): [xan??]
- (before e, i, fhe, fhi) IPA(key): [xan?]
Particle
chan
- (Ulster) not
Usage notes
Used only in some varieties of Ulster Irish. Used only before a vowel sound.
Synonyms
- ní (used in Munster Irish, Connacht Irish, and some varieties of Ulster Irish)
Related terms
- cha (used before a consonant)
- char (used with the past tense)
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xan??]
Verb
chan
- past analytic of can
Related terms
- chanas (1st person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)
- chanais (2d person sing. synthetic, nonstandard)
- chanamar (1st person pl. synthetic)
- chanabhar (2d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)
- chanadar (3d person pl. synthetic, nonstandard)
- canadh (autonomous)
References
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “nícon”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911) , “chan”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ?ISBN
Japanese
Romanization
chan
- R?maji transcription of ???
Ladino
Noun
chan m (Latin spelling)
- bell
Mandarin
Romanization
chan
- Nonstandard spelling of ch?n.
- Nonstandard spelling of chán.
- Nonstandard spelling of ch?n.
- Nonstandard spelling of chàn.
Usage notes
- English transcriptions of Mandarin speech often fail to distinguish between the critical tonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without the appropriate indication of tone.
Min Nan
Nafaanra
Noun
chan
- vagina
References
- Nafaanra Dictionary
Old Occitan
Etymology
Deverbal of chantar.
Noun
chan m (oblique plural chans, nominative singular chans, nominative plural chan)
- song
Related terms
- chantador
- chantar
- chanso
- chansoneta
- enchantar
- enchantamen
Pipil
Etymology
From Proto-Nahuan *cha?n-. Compare Classical Nahuatl ch?ntli (“home”)
Pronunciation
- (standard) IPA(key): /t??a?/
Relational
-chan
- at or to one's home or house
Declension
Polish
Etymology
From Turkish kan (“prince, lord”)/kh?n, contraction of khaqan (“sovereign, ruler”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /xan/
Noun
chan m pers
- khan (ruler)
Declension
Further reading
- chan in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- chan in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from English chan.
Noun
chan m (plural chans)
- (Internet) chan, imageboard
Related terms
- channer
Romansch
Alternative forms
- (Rumantsch Grischun, Puter) chaun
- (Sursilvan) tgaun
- (Sutsilvan) tgàn
- (Surmiran) tgang
Etymology
From Latin canis, canem.
Noun
chan m (plural chans)
- (Vallader) (male) dog
Coordinate terms
- (sex): chagna
Scottish Gaelic
Etymology
From Middle Irish nocon, nochon, from Old Irish nícon, nacon, from ní con.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [xan?]
Particle
chan
- not
Usage notes
- Used with the dependent form of a verb. With the copula, the verb may be suppressed.
- This is the form used before a vowel, including before words like fhaca since lenitied /f/ is silent. Otherwise use cha.
- In older Gaelic this is spelled cha'n.
References
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “nícon”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911) , “cha, cha’n”, in An Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language, Stirling, ?ISBN, page 81
Spanish
Etymology
From Classical Nahuatl chian, obsolete spelling of chiyan (“chia”). This is the same source as chía, which lost the final n in Mexican dialects.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t??an/, [?t??ãn]
Noun
chan m (plural chanes)
- (Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras) Alternative form of chía
Further reading
- “chan” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
References
- Ayerca, Ricardo & Coates, Wayne (2005: Chia: Rediscovering a Forgotten Crop of the Aztecs, p. 64
Tzeltal
Noun
chan
- snake
Tzotzil
Verb
chan
- (transitive) to learn
References
- Laughlin, Robert M. [et al.] (1988) The Great Tzotzil Dictionary of Santo Domingo Zinacantán, vol. I. Washington: Smithsonian Institution Press.
Vietnamese
Pronunciation
- (Hà N?i) IPA(key): [t??a?n??]
- (Hu?) IPA(key): [t??a????]
- (H? Chí Minh City) IPA(key): [ca????]
Verb
chan
- to pour sauce, soup or broth over solid food
Welsh
Noun
chan
- Aspirate mutation of can.
Mutation
chan From the web:
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