different between parley vs analysis

English

Etymology

From Middle English parlai (“speech, parley”), from Old French parler (“to talk; to speak”), from Late Latin parabol?, from Latin parabola (“comparison”), from Ancient Greek ???????? (parabol?), from ???? (pará, “beside”) with ???? (bol?, “throwing”). Doublet of palaver.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?p??li/, /?p??le?/
• (some non-rhotic accents) IPA^(key): /?p??l?/

Noun

parley (countable and uncountable, plural parleys)

1. A conference, especially one between enemies.
   • 1920, Peter B. Kyne, The Understanding Heart, Chapter IV

     Without further parley Garland rode off up the hog's-back and the sheriff rode off down it [...]

Usage notes

Not to be confused with parlay (“bet or series of bets where the stake and winnings are cumulatively carried forward”).

Translations

Verb

parley (third-person singular simple present parleys, present participle parleying, simple past and past participle parleyed)

1. (intransitive) To have a discussion, especially one between enemies.
   • 1638 Herbert, Sir Thomas Some years travels into divers parts of Asia and Afrique

     [...] at day break we found the villaine, who, loath to parlee in fire and ?hot, fled amaine and left us [...]

Usage notes

Not to be confused with parlay (“to carry forward the stake and winnings from a bet on to a subsequent wager or series of wagers; to increase (an asset, money, etc.) by gambling or investing in a daring manner; to convert (a situation, thing, etc.) into something better”).

Alternative forms

• parlay

Translations

See also

• parle

References

• Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “parley”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Anagrams

• Player, Rapley, pearly, player, prelay, replay

English

Etymology

From Medieval Latin analysis, from Ancient Greek ???????? (análusis), from ?????? (analú?, “I unravel, investigate”), from ???- (ana-, “thoroughly”) + ??? (lú?, “I loosen”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??næl?s?s/, /??næl?s?s/
• Hyphenation: anal?y?sis

Noun

analysis (countable and uncountable, plural analyses)

1. (countable) Decomposition into components in order to study (a complex thing, concept, theory etc.).
2. (countable) The result of such a process.

   • Thus, in a sequence such as [French English teacher], since English is closer to
     the Head Noun teacher, it must be a Complement; and since French is further
     away from teacher, it must be an Attribute. Hence, we correctly predict that
     the only possible interpretation for [a French English teacher] is ‘a person who
     teaches English who is French?. So our analysis not only has semantic plausi-
     bility; but in addition it has independent syntactic support.

3. (uncountable, mathematics) The mathematical study of functions, sequences, series, limits, derivatives and integrals.
   • 2014, Lara Alcock, How to Think about Analysis, Oxford University Press, [1].

   Synonym: mathematical analysis

4. (countable, logic) Proof by deduction from known truths.
5. (countable, chemistry) The process of breaking down a substance into its constituent parts, or the result of this process.
6. (uncountable, music) The analytical study of melodies, harmonies, sequences, repetitions, variations, quotations, juxtapositions, and surprises.
7. (countable, psychology) Psychoanalysis.

Antonyms

• synthesis

Hyponyms

• cryptanalysis
• psychoanalysis

Derived terms

Related terms

• analyse, analyze
• analyst
• analyte
• analytic

Translations

See also

• List of terms used in mathematical analysis

Latin

Etymology

From Ancient Greek ???????? (análusis), from ?????? (analú?, “I unravel, investigate”), from ??? (aná, “on, up”) + ??? (lú?, “I loosen”).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /a?na.ly.sis/, [ä?näl?s??s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /a?na.li.sis/, [??n??lis?is]

Noun

analysis f (genitive analysis or analyse?s or analysios); third declension

1. (Medieval Latin, mathematics) analysis

Declension

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, i-stem, i-stem).

¹Found sometimes in Medieval and New Latin.

Descendants