different between pancreas vs sweetbread

English

Etymology

Existing in English since the sixteenth century: from Latin pancreas, from Ancient Greek ???????? (pánkreas), from ??? (pân, “all”) (equivalent to English pan-) + ????? (kréas, “flesh”).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?pæ?k???s/

Noun

pancreas (plural pancreases or pancreata)

1. (anatomy) A gland near the stomach which secretes a fluid into the duodenum to help with food digestion. The fluid contains protease, carbohydrase and lipase, which breaks down larger molecules into smaller pieces. The pancreas also produces the hormones insulin and glucagon which regulate blood sugar. These hormones are released into the cardiovascular system.

   Synonyms: gutbread, stomach sweetbread, belly sweetbread

Derived terms

Translations

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Anagrams

• Pre-Canas

Interlingua

Noun

pancreas (uncountable)

1. pancreas

Related terms

• pancreatic

Italian

Etymology

From Ancient Greek.

Noun

pancreas m (invariable)

1. pancreas

Derived terms

Anagrams

• spancerà

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin pancreas

Noun

pancreas n (plural pancreasuri)

1. pancreas

Declension

English

Etymology

Apparently from sweet +? bread, though the reason is not immediately evident. Possibly connected with Dutch zwezerik, whose etymology is also unclear.

Pronunciation

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?swi?tb??d/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /?swit?b??d/
• Hyphenation: sweet?bread

Noun

sweetbread (plural sweetbreads)

1. The pancreas or thymus gland of an animal, especially a lamb or calf, as food.

Synonyms

• (pancreas): belly sweetbread, gutbread, heart sweetbread, stomach sweetbread
• (thymus gland): gullet sweetbread, neck sweetbread, throat sweetbread

Translations

References