different between paclitaxel vs taxane

paclitaxel

English

Etymology

From Pac(ific yew) +? (brevifo)li(a) +? -taxel (alteration of taxol).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?pak.l??tak.s?l/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?pæk.l??tæk.sl?/

Noun

paclitaxel (uncountable)

  1. (pharmacology) A taxane antineoplastic drug C47H51NO14 originally isolated from the bark of the Pacific yew, Taxus brevifolia, but now typically derived as a semisynthetic product of the English yew; it interferes with microtubule function and inhibits cell division, and is used in the treatment of some cancers, especially those of the breast and ovary.

Derived terms

  • paclitaxel ceribate
  • paclitaxel poliglumex
  • paclitaxel trevatide
  • -taxel (antineoplastic)

References

  • “paclitaxel”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “paclitaxel”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

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taxane

English

Etymology

Scientific Latin Taxus (yew) +? -ane

Noun

taxane (plural taxanes)

  1. any of a class of diterpenoid drugs that inhibit cancer cell growth and division. Examples are paclitaxel and docetaxel.

taxane From the web:

  • what is taxane chemotherapy
  • what is taxane based chemotherapy
  • what are taxane drugs
  • what do taxanes do
  • taxane chemotherapy list
  • taxane-based chemotherapy list
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