different between other vs new

other

English

Pronunciation

  • enPR: ?th??r
  • (UK)
    • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /??ð?(?)/, [??ð?(?)]
    • (Northern England) IPA(key): /?ð?/
  • (US)
    • (General American) IPA(key): /??ð?/
  • (General Australian, General New Zealand) IPA(key): /??ð?/, [?äð?]
  • Hyphenation: oth?er
  • Rhymes: -?ð?(r)

Etymology

From Middle English other, from Old English ?þer (other, second), from Proto-Germanic *anþeraz (other, second), from Proto-Indo-European *h?énteros (other). Cognate with Scots uther, ither (other), Old Frisian ?ther, ("other"; > North Frisian ü?er, ööder, ouder), Old Saxon ?thar (other), Old High German ander (other), Old Norse annarr, øðr-, aðr- (other, second), Gothic ???????????????????? (anþar, other), Old Prussian anters, antars (other, second), Lithuanian antroks (other, pronoun), Latvian otrs, otrais (second), Albanian ndërroj (to change, switch, alternate), Sanskrit ????? (ántara, different), Sanskrit ???? (anyá, other, different).

Adjective

other (not comparable)

  1. See other (determiner) below.
    Synonyms: additional, another
  2. Second.
    Synonym: alternate
  3. Alien.
    Synonym: foreign
  4. Different.
    Synonyms: disparate, dissimilar, distinctive, distinguishable, diverse; see also Thesaurus:different
    Antonym: same
  5. (obsolete) Left, as opposed to right.

Derived terms

  • otherdom
  • otherhood
  • otherish
  • otherling
  • otherly
  • otherness
  • other rank
  • other side

Translations

Noun

other (plural others)

  1. An other, another (person, etc), more often rendered as another.
  2. The other one; the second of two.
    • 1699, William Temple, Heads designed for an essay on conversations
      Study gives strength to the mind; conversation, grace: the first apt to give stiffness, the other suppleness: one gives substance and form to the statue, the other polishes it.

Derived terms

  • others

Translations

Determiner

other

  1. Not the one or ones previously referred to.
    • For more quotations using this term, see Citations:other.

Antonyms

  • same

Derived terms

  • this, that, and the other

Translations

Adverb

other (not comparable)

  1. Apart from; in the phrase "other than".
  2. (obsolete) Otherwise.

Related terms

  • another
  • otherwise

Translations

Verb

other (third-person singular simple present others, present participle othering, simple past and past participle othered)

  1. (transitive) To regard, label, or treat as an "other", as not part of the same group; to view as different and alien.
  2. (transitive) To treat as different or separate; segregate; ostracise.
    • 2007, Christopher Emdin, City University of New York. Urban Education, Exploring the contexts of urban science classrooms:
      In this scenario, the young lady who had spoken had been othered by her peers and her response to my question had been dismissed as invalid despite the fact that she was alright.

Derived terms

  • otherer
  • othering
  • otherize
  • otherization

Anagrams

  • Rothe, heort-, hetro, rothe, thero-, threo-, throe

Middle English

Etymology

From Old English ?þer. Compare German oder.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?oð?r/, /?o?ð?r/

Conjunction

other

  1. or; synonym of or

Determiner

other

  1. other

Descendants

  • English: other
  • Yola: ooree, oree

References

  • “???ther, pron.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Old Frisian

Alternative forms

  • ?r (Old West Frisian)

Etymology

From Proto-West Germanic *anþar, from Proto-Germanic *anþeraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h?énteros. Cognates include Old English ?þer, Old Saxon ?thar and Old Dutch andar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?o?ðer/

Adjective

?ther

  1. other
  2. second

Descendants

  • North Frisian:
    Föhr-Amrum: öler
    Hallig: öör
    Helgoland: uur
    Mooring: ouder
    Sylt: ü?er
  • Saterland Frisian: uur, our
  • West Frisian: oar

References

  • Bremmer, Rolf H. (2009) An Introduction to Old Frisian: History, Grammar, Reader, Glossary, Amsterdam: John Benjamins Publishing Company, ?ISBN

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new

English

Etymology

From Middle English newe, from Old English n?ewe, from Proto-Germanic *niwjaz, from Proto-Indo-European *néwyos (new), from *néwos.

Compare also Old English n? (now). More at now. Doublet of nuevo and novuss.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /nju?/
  • (General American, Canada) IPA(key): /n(j)u/
  • (General Australian, General New Zealand) IPA(key): /nj??/
  • Homophones: gnu, knew, nu
  • Rhymes: -u?

Adjective

new (comparative newer, superlative newest)

  1. Recently made, or created.
  2. Additional; recently discovered.
  3. Current or later, as opposed to former.
  4. Used to distinguish something established more recently, named after something or some place previously existing.
  5. In original condition; pristine; not previously worn or used.
  6. Refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed.
  7. Newborn.
  8. Of recent origin; having taken place recently.
  9. Strange, unfamiliar or not previously known.
  10. Recently arrived or appeared.
  11. Inexperienced or unaccustomed at some task.
  12. (of a period of time) Next; about to begin or recently begun.

Synonyms

  • (recently made, created, or appeared): brand new, recent
  • (additional, recently discovered): recent
  • (current or later): current
  • (in original condition, pristine): brand new, brand spanking new, mint, pristine
  • (refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed): born-again, reformed, refreshed, reinvigorated, revived
  • (newborn): newborn, young
  • (of recent origin): fresh
  • (strange, unfamiliar): strange, unfamiliar
  • (recently arrived or appeared): novel, singular
  • (inexperienced, unaccustomed): brand new, green
  • See also Thesaurus:new

Antonyms

  • (recently made, created, or appeared): ancient, dated, old
  • (additional, recently discovered): dated, old
  • (current or later): former, old
  • (distinguishing something established more recently): old
  • (in original condition, pristine): old, used, worn
  • (refreshed, reinvigorated, reformed): old
  • (young): old
  • (of recent origin): original, previous
  • (strange, unfamiliar): familiar, old
  • (recently arrived or appeared): established
  • (inexperienced, unaccustomed): accustomed, experienced, expert

Hyponyms

  • brand new

Derived terms

Translations

See new/translations § Adjective.

Adverb

new (comparative more new, superlative most new)

  1. Newly (especially in composition).
    new-born, new-formed, new-found, new-mown
  2. As new; from scratch.
    They are scraping the site clean to build new.

Related terms

  • new-

Noun

new (usually uncountable, plural news)

  1. Things that are new.
    Out with the old, in with the new.
  2. (Australia) A kind of light beer.
  3. (Britain, naval slang) A naval cadet who has just embarked on training.
    • 1956, Naval Review (London) (volume 44, page 286)
      In the Britannia "news" were worms, to be trodden on []

Verb

new (third-person singular simple present news, present participle newing, simple past and past participle newed)

  1. (programming) Synonym of new up
  2. (obsolete) To make new; to recreate; to renew.

Derived terms

  • benew
  • new up
  • renew

References

  • new on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • Wen, wen

German

Adjective

new (comparative newer, superlative am newesten or am newsten)

  1. Obsolete spelling of neu
    • 1552, Hans Gerle, Ein Newes sehr künstlichs Lautenbuch (printed in Nürnberg)
    • 1581, Ein new Kochbuch / Das ist Ein grundtliche beschreibung [] (printed in Frankfurt am Main)
    • 1629, Johann Deucer, Ein Newes, Schönes, sehr Nützliches Betbuch (printed in Leipzig)
    • 1653, Ein newes Lied: Welches bey der Römischen Königlichen Crönung Ferdinandi deß Vierten in Regenspürg den 18. Junij 1653 ist musiciert worden
    • 1706, Moritz Pfleyer, Gedeonische Wunder-Fakel auff ein newes entzündt in dem glorwürdigen heiligen Blut-Zeugen Christi Leontio

Declension


Japanese

Etymology

Borrowed from English new. Doublet of ??? (ny?).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [??????]

Noun

new(???) • (ny?

  1. new

See also

  • ?(??) (shin-)
  • ?(??) (n?-)

Malecite-Passamaquoddy

Etymology

From Proto-Algonquian *nye·wi (four).

Numeral

new

  1. four

Zazaki

Etymology

From Proto-Iranian *Hnáwa, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hnáwa. Related to Persian ??? (noh).

Numeral

new

  1. nine

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