different between opening vs original

opening

English

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /?o?.p?.n??/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /???.p?.n??/

Verb

opening

  1. present participle of open

Derived terms

  • eye-opening (adjective)

Noun

opening (plural openings)

  1. An act or instance of making or becoming open.
    The daily openings of the day lily bloom gives it its name.
    He remembered fondly the Christmas morning opening of presents.
  2. Something that is open.
    A salamander darted out of an opening in the rocks.
    He slipped through an opening in the crowd.
  3. An act or instance of beginning.
    There have been few factory and store openings in the US lately.
    Their opening of the concert with Brass in Pocket always fires up the crowd.
  4. Something that is a beginning.
    1. The first performance of a show or play by a particular troupe.
      They were disappointed at the turnout for their opening, but hoped that word would spread.
    2. The initial period a show at an art gallery or museum is first opened, especially the first evening.
    3. The first few measures of a musical composition.
    4. (chess) The first few moves in a game of chess.
      John spends two hours a day studying openings, and another two hours studying endgames.
  5. A vacant position, especially in an array.
    Are there likely to be any openings on the Supreme Court in the next four years?
    1. A time available in a schedule.
      If you'd like to make a booking with us, we have an opening at twelve o'clock.
      The only two-hour openings for the hockey rink are between 1AM and 5AM.
    2. An unoccupied employment position.
      We have an opening in our marketing department.
  6. An opportunity, as in a competitive activity.
  7. (mathematics) In mathematical morphology, the dilation of the erosion of a set.

Synonyms

  • (something that is open): hole, gap, crevice; see also Thesaurus:hole or Thesaurus:interspace
  • (available time): availability, slot
  • (unoccupied employment position): job opening

Coordinate terms

  • (opening of an art show): vernissage

Descendants

  • ? Japanese: ?????? (?puningu)

Translations

Adjective

opening (not comparable)

  1. Pertaining to the start or beginning of a series of events.
    The opening theme of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is, perhaps, the most recognizable in all of European art music.
    The opening act of the battle for Fort Sumter was the firing of a single 10-inch mortar round from Fort Johnson at 4:30 a.m. on April 12, 1861, by Lt. Henry S. Farley, who acted upon the command of Capt. George S. James, which round exploded over Fort Sumter as a signal to open the general bombardment from 43 guns and mortars at Fort Moultrie, Fort Johnson, the floating battery, and Cummings Point.
  2. (cricket) describing the first period of play, usually up to the fall of the first wicket; describing a batsman who opens the innings or a bowler who opens the attack

Derived terms

References

  • “opening”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “opening” in the Collins English Dictionary
  • “opening” in the Cambridge English Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Dutch

Etymology

From openen +? -ing.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?o?p?n??/

Noun

opening f (plural openingen, diminutive openinkje n)

  1. opening, gap
  2. the act or process of being opened

Spanish

Noun

opening m (plural openings)

  1. opening sequence; title sequence

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original

English

Etymology

From Middle English original, from Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis (primitive, original), from Latin or?g? (beginning, source, origin); see origin.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /????d??n?l/, /????d??n?l/, /????d?n?l/
  • Hyphenation: ori?gi?nal, orig?inal

Adjective

original (comparative more original, superlative most original)

  1. (not comparable) relating to the origin or beginning; preceding all others
  2. (not comparable) first in a series or copies/versions
    Synonym: initial
  3. (not comparable) newly created
  4. (comparable) fresh, different
  5. (not comparable) pioneering
  6. (not comparable) having as its origin

Synonyms

  • autograph
  • prototype

Antonyms

  • (first in a series):
    • copy, reproduction, simile (imitation)
    • derivative (branch)
    • ultimate (last, extreme)

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Noun

original (plural originals)

  1. An object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived.
    Synonym: prototype
    Hyponym: autograph
    Antonyms: copy, derivative, remake, reproduction, ultimate
  2. A person with a unique and interesting personality or creative talent.
    • 1700, Tom Brown, Amusements Serious and Comical, calculated for the Meridian of London, page 5:
      I have a great mind to be in Print; but above all, I would fain be an Original, and that is a true Comical Thought: When all the Learned Men in the World are but Tran?lators, is it not a Plea?ant Je?t, that you ?hould ?trive to be an Original! You ?hould have ob?erved your Time, and have come into the World with the Ancient Greeks for that purpo?e; for the Latines them?elves are but Copies.
  3. (archaic) An eccentric person.

Translations

Further reading

  • original in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • original in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis, attested from the 14th century.

Pronunciation

  • (Balearic) IPA(key): /o.?i.?i?nal/
  • (Central) IPA(key): /u.?i.?i?nal/
  • (Valencian) IPA(key): /o.?i.d??i?nal/

Adjective

original (masculine and feminine plural originals)

  1. original

Derived terms

  • originalitat
  • originalment

Related terms

  • origen

References

Further reading

  • “original” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
  • “original” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
  • “original” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Danish

Adjective

original (neuter originalt, plural and definite singular attributive originale)

  1. original

Noun

original c (singular definite originalen, plural indefinite originaler)

  1. an original

Declension

Further reading

  • “original” in Den Danske Ordbog
  • “original” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin or?gin?lis. Doublet of originel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?.?i.?i.nal/
  • Homophones: originale, originales

Adjective

original (feminine singular originale, masculine plural originaux, feminine plural originales)

  1. original
    Antonyms: banal, copié, reproduit, vulgaire

Related terms

Noun

original m (plural originaux)

  1. an unusual or eccentric person
  2. an original manuscript
    Synonym: autographe

Further reading

  • “original” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

German

Etymology

Borrowed from French original, from Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis (primitive, original), from Latin or?g? (beginning, source, origin). Doublet of originell.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o?i?i?na?l/
  • Rhymes: -a?l

Adjective

original (comparative originaler, superlative am originalsten)

  1. original

Declension

Related terms

Further reading

  • “original” in Duden online

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • oryginall, origynall, orygynal, orygynall, origynal, oryginal, oregynall, originalle, originall

Etymology

From Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis; equivalent to origyne +? -al.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?ri?i?na?l/, /?ri?i?nal/, /?ri??i?nal/

Adjective

original (plural and weak singular originale)

  1. original, primordial; preceding everything else
  2. connected to the origin or beginning of something

Derived terms

  • originali

Descendants

  • English: original
  • Scots: original, oreeginal

References

  • “or???in??l(e, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-26.

Noun

original (plural originals) (Late Middle English)

  1. the origin, lineage, or provenance of something
  2. the authoritative, authorial, or primordial version of a work or source
  3. (rare) something that isn't living or artificial; a primordial element
  4. (rare) a reason, factor, or generator of something
  5. (rare) the root or etymological ancestor of a word
  6. (rare, religion) the making of the universe
  7. (rare, law) a legal document beginning legal action

Derived terms

  • originali

Descendants

  • English: original
  • Scots: original, oreeginal

References

  • “or???in??l(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-26.

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis; the noun being derived from the adjective.

Adjective

original (neuter singular originalt, definite singular and plural originale)

  1. original

Noun

original m (definite singular originalen, indefinite plural originaler, definite plural originalene)

  1. an original

References

  • “original” in The Bokmål Dictionary.

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis; the noun being derived from the adjective.

Adjective

original (neuter singular originalt, definite singular and plural originale)

  1. original

Noun

original m (definite singular originalen, indefinite plural originalar, definite plural originalane)

  1. an original

References

  • “original” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.

Occitan

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis.

Adjective

original m (feminine singular originala, masculine plural originals, feminine plural originalas)

  1. original

Derived terms

  • originalitat
  • originalament

Related terms

  • origina

Portuguese

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis.

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /o?i?i?naw/
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /u???i?na?/, /??i?i?na?/
  • Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal

Adjective

original m or f (plural originais, comparable)

  1. original (relating to the origin or beginning)
  2. original (being the first in a series)
  3. original (different; unique)

Derived terms

  • originalidade
  • originalmente

Related terms

  • origem

Further reading

  • “original” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
  • “original” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ori??na?l/
  • Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal

Noun

origìn?l m (Cyrillic spelling ?????????)

  1. original
    Antonym: falsifikat

Declension


Spanish

Etymology

From Latin or?gin?lis.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /o?ixi?nal/, [o.?i.xi?nal]
  • Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal

Adjective

original (plural originales)

  1. original

Derived terms

Related terms

Further reading

  • “original” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

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