different between onerous vs painful
onerous
English
Etymology
From Middle English onerous, from Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus (“burdensome”), from onus (“load”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /???n???s/
- (US) IPA(key): /??n???s/, /?o?n???s/
Adjective
onerous (comparative more onerous, superlative most onerous)
- imposing or constituting a physical, mental, or figurative load which can be borne only with effort; burdensome.
- 1820, Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow":
- That all this might not be too onerous on the purses of his rustic patrons, who are apt to consider the costs of schooling a grievous burden, and schoolmasters as mere drones, he had various ways of rendering himself both useful and agreeable.
- 1910, Jack London, "The Golden Poppy" in Revolution and Other Essays:
- [I]t has become an onerous duty, a wearisome and distasteful task.
- 1820, Washington Irving, "The Legend of Sleepy Hollow":
Synonyms
- (burdensome): demanding, difficult, taxing, wearing
Derived terms
- onerously
Related terms
Translations
Middle English
Alternative forms
- honerous, onerose, onerouse
Etymology
From Middle French onereux, from Old French onereus, from Latin onerosus.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n??ru?s/, /??n?rus/
Adjective
onerous
- (Late Middle English) onerous
Descendants
- English: onerous
References
- “oner?us, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-1-7.
onerous From the web:
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painful
English
Alternative forms
- painfull (archaic)
Etymology
From Middle English paynful, peinful, peynful, paynefull, peynefull, equivalent to pain +? -ful. Compare Danish pinefuld (“painful”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?pe?n.f?l/
Adjective
painful (comparative painfuller or more painful, superlative painfullest or most painful)
- Causing pain or distress, either physical or mental. [from 14th c.]
- Afflicted or suffering with pain (of a body part or, formerly, of a person). [from 15th c.]
- Requiring effort or labor; difficult, laborious. [from 15th c.]
- (now rare) Painstaking; careful; industrious. [from 16th c.]
- 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, in Kupperman 1988, p. 142:
- The men bestow their times in fishing, hunting, warres, and such manlike exercises, scorning to be seene in any woman-like exercise, which is the cause that the women be very painefull, and the men often idle.
- 1843, Thomas Carlyle, Past and Present, Book 2, Ch. 2
- For twenty generations, here was the earthly arena where painful living men worked out their life-wrestle
- 1624, John Smith, Generall Historie, in Kupperman 1988, p. 142:
- (informal) Very bad, poor.
- His violin playing is painful.
Synonyms
- (full of pain): doleful, sorrowful, smartful, irksome, annoying
- (requiring labor or toil): laborious, exerting
Antonyms
- (causing pain): painless, painfree
Derived terms
- painfully
- painfulness
Translations
painful From the web:
- what painful thought haunted the speaker why
- what painful periods mean
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