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oldprussian
oldprussian From the web:
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dude
English
Etymology
Origin uncertain, though likely derived from doodle (“fool, simpleton, mindless person”), perhaps with reference to the fashionable “Yankee Doodle dandy” in the 18th-century lyrics of the song “Yankee Doodle”; the word is first attested in 1883 as a New York City slang term of contempt for a “fastidious man, fop”.
It has also been suggested that the word is derived from dudes (“old rags”; compare duds) and dudesman (“scarecrow”), or possibly related to dawdle; to German Low German Dudeldop, Dudendop (“fool, dunce”), from Middle Low German dudendop (“cuckold; simpleton”); or to Saterland Frisian Duddigegen (“idiot”). It has also been suggested the word derives from the Irish dúid.
The common claim that the term derives from (or is) a word for a camel's foreskin (or some other vulgar thing, like a hair on a cow, horse, donkey, or elephant's bottom) is false.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) enPR: d(y)o?od, IPA(key): /d(j)u?d/
- (General American) IPA(key): /du?d/, [d??u?d]
- Rhymes: -u?d
Noun
dude (plural dudes)
- (chiefly US, colloquial) A man, generally a younger man.
- (colloquial, used in the vocative) A term of address for someone, typically a man, particularly when cautioning him or offering him advice.
- An inexperienced cowboy.
- (slang) A tourist.
- (archaic) A man who is very concerned about his dress and appearance; a dandy, a fop.
Alternative forms
- dood (nonstandard)
- dewd (nonstandard)
- d00d (Internet slang)
Synonyms
- (man): bloke (British, Australia, New Zealand slang (mainly in Southland)), chap (dated British), cove (dated British), guy
- (term of address for a man): mate (British, Australia)
- (man concerned about his appearance): dandy, fop, masher
- See also Thesaurus:man
Derived terms
- dude-bro
- dude ranch
- duded up
- dudine (obsolete), dudess (obsolete), dudette
Translations
Interjection
dude
- (slang) A term of address, usually for a man, conveying awe, excitement, surprise, annoyance, etc.
Verb
dude (third-person singular simple present dudes, present participle dudeing or duding, simple past and past participle duded)
- To address someone as dude.
- To take a vacation in a dude ranch.
- (US) Usually followed by up: to dress up, to wear smart or special clothes.
- 1994, Sydell I. Voeller, chapter 8, in Her Sister's Keeper, New York, N.Y.: Avalon Press, ISBN 978-0-8034-9063-5; republished Amherst Junction, Wis.: Hard Shell Word Factory, February 2002, ISBN 978-0-7599-0223-7, page 81:
- "Speaking of being duded out …" He shrugged, then handed her the bag. "Here. This is for you." / She reached inside and gasped as she pulled out a white suede western style hat. A glittering gold braid encircled the brim. / "Oh, Zack! It's beautiful. Thank you."
- 1994, Sydell I. Voeller, chapter 8, in Her Sister's Keeper, New York, N.Y.: Avalon Press, ISBN 978-0-8034-9063-5; republished Amherst Junction, Wis.: Hard Shell Word Factory, February 2002, ISBN 978-0-7599-0223-7, page 81:
References
Further reading
- dude on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Asturian
Verb
dude
- first-person singular present subjunctive of dudar
- third-person singular present subjunctive of dudar
Middle English
Verb
dude
- did
Romanian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?dude]
Noun
dude f
- indefinite plural of dud?
- indefinite genitive/dative singular of dud?
Slovene
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /dù?d?/, /dú?d?/
Noun
d?de f pl
- bagpipes (musical instrument)
Inflection
Further reading
- “dude”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?dude/, [?d?u.ð?e]
Verb
dude
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of dudar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of dudar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of dudar.
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