different between odium vs disgrace

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin odium.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /???.di.?m/
• Homophone: Odiham

Noun

odium (countable and uncountable, plural odiums)

1. Hatred; dislike.

2. The quality that provokes hatred; offensiveness.

Related terms

Anagrams

• duomi

Latin

Etymology

From ?d?.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?o.di.um/, [??d?i???]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?o.di.um/, [???d?ium]

Noun

odium n (genitive odi? or od?); second declension

1. hatred, ill-will, aversion, dislike, disgust, detestation, odium, loathing, enmity or their manifestation
2. the condition of being hated, unpopularity
3. (by metonymy) an object of hatred or aversion
4. (in weaker sense) weariness, boredom, impatience or their manifestation

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Antonyms

• amor

Derived terms

• odi?sus

Related terms

• ?d?

Descendants

References

• “odium” on page 1239 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
• odium in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• odium in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• odium in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• odium in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.

Polish

Etymology

From Latin odium.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??d.jum/

Noun

odium n

1. odium

Declension

Further reading

• odium in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• odium in Polish dictionaries at PWN

English

Etymology

From Middle French disgracier.

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /d?s???e?s/, /d?z???e?s/
• (US) IPA^(key): /d?s???e?s/
• Rhymes: -e?s

Noun

disgrace (countable and uncountable, plural disgraces)

1. The condition of being out of favor; loss of favor, regard, or respect.
2. The state of being dishonored, or covered with shame.

   Synonyms: dishonor, ignominy

3. (countable) Something which brings dishonor; the cause of reproach or shame; great discredit.
4. (obsolete) An act of unkindness; a disfavor.

Synonyms

• misgrace (far less common)

Related terms

• disgraceful
• disgraceless

Translations

Verb

disgrace (third-person singular simple present disgraces, present participle disgracing, simple past and past participle disgraced)

1. (transitive) To put someone out of favor; to bring shame or ignominy upon.

Translations

Further reading

• disgrace in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• disgrace in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.