different between odious vs abomination

odious

English

Etymology

From Middle English odious, from Old French odieus, from Latin odi?sus, from odium (hate).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /???.di.?s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?o?.di.?s/
  • Rhymes: -??di?s

Adjective

odious (comparative more odious, superlative most odious)

  1. Arousing or meriting strong dislike, aversion, or intense displeasure.
    Scrubbing the toilet is an odious task.

Usage notes

  • Nouns to which "odious" is often applied: debt, man, character, crime, task, comparison, woman, person, vice, word, act.

Synonyms

  • detestable, hated, reviled, unsavory, contemptible, despicable

Related terms

Translations

Anagrams

  • iodous

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abomination

English

Alternative forms

  • abhomination (obsolete)
  • abominacioun (obsolete)

Etymology

First attested around 1350. From Middle English abominacioun, from Middle French abomination (horror, disgust), from Late Latin ab?min?ti? (abomination); ab (away from) + ?min?r? (prophesy, foreboding), from ?men (omen). Doublet of abominatio.abominate +? -ion

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/, /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

abomination (countable and uncountable, plural abominations)

  1. (countable) An abominable act; a disgusting vice; a despicable habit. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
  2. (uncountable) The feeling of extreme disgust and hatred [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonyms: abhorrence, aversion, detestation, disgust, loathing, loathsomeness, odiousness
  3. (obsolete, uncountable) A state that excites detestation or abhorrence; pollution. [Attested from around 1350-1470 to the late 15th century.]
  4. (countable) That which is abominable, shamefully vile; an object that excites disgust and hatred; very often with religious undertones. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonym: perversion

Translations

References

  • abomination in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

French

Etymology

From Late Latin abominationem

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.b?.mi.na.sj??/

Noun

abomination f (plural abominations)

  1. Something vile and abominable; an abomination.
  2. (chiefly religion) Revulsion, abomination, disgust.

Further reading

  • “abomination” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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