different between occidental vs occident
occidental
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French occidental, from Latin occidentalis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??k.s??d?n.t?l/
Adjective
occidental (comparative more occidental, superlative most occidental)
- Of, pertaining to, or situated in, the occident, or west; western. [from 16th c.]
- occidental climates, or customs; an occidental planet.
- Of a gem or precious stone: of inferior value or quality. [from 18th c.]
Synonyms
- western
Antonyms
- (western): oriental
Derived terms
- occidentalism
- occidentalist
Related terms
- Occident
Translations
Noun
occidental (plural occidentals)
- A Western Christian of the Latin rite
- Most occidentals resident in South China have joined the Chinese in their zealous enthusiasm for the lychee.
See also
- oriental
- boreal
- austral
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin occident?lis.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /ok.si.d?n?tal/
- (Central) IPA(key): /uk.si.d?n?tal/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ok.si.den?tal/
- Rhymes: -al
Adjective
occidental (masculine and feminine plural occidentals)
- western
Synonyms
- de l'oest
- ponentí
Related terms
- occident
See also
(compass points) punt cardinal;
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin occidentalis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k.si.d??.tal/
- Homophones: occidentale, occidentes
Adjective
occidental (feminine singular occidentale, masculine plural occidentaux, feminine plural occidentales)
- Of, pertaining to, or situated in, the occident, or west; western
Derived terms
- Sahara occidental
Related terms
- Occidental (noun for Westerner)
- occident
- occidentalisation
- occidentaliser
Further reading
- “occidental” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Galician
Pronunciation
Adjective
occidental m or f (plural occidentais)
- western
Portuguese
Adjective
occidental m or f (plural occidentais, comparable)
- Obsolete spelling of ocidental (used in Portugal until September 1911 and died out in Brazil during the 1920s).
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French occidental, Latin occidentalis.
Adjective
occidental m or n (feminine singular occidental?, masculine plural occidentali, feminine and neuter plural occidentale)
- western
Declension
Antonyms
- oriental
Related terms
- occident
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin occidentalis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): (Spain) /o??iden?tal/, [o??.?i.ð??n??t?al]
- IPA(key): (Latin America) /o?siden?tal/, [o??.si.ð??n??t?al]
- Hyphenation: oc?ci?den?tal
Adjective
occidental (plural occidentales)
- western
- Antonym: oriental
Derived terms
- antioccidental
- Virginia Occidental
Related terms
- occidente
Coordinate terms
- oriental
- meridional, sureño
- septentrional, norteño
Noun
occidental m or f (plural occidentales)
- westerner
Further reading
- “occidental” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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occident
English
Etymology
From Middle English occident, from Old French occident, from Latin occidentem (“western sky, part of the sky in which the sun sets”), from occido (“go down, set”)
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /??ks?d?nt/
Noun
occident
- The part of the horizon where the sun last appears in the evening; that part of the earth towards the sunset; the west.
- The Western world; the part of the world excluding Asia
Antonyms
- orient
Derived terms
- occidental
Related terms
Translations
Anagrams
- incocted
Catalan
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin occidens, occidentem.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Valencian) IPA(key): /ok.si?dent/
- (Central) IPA(key): /uk.si?den/
Noun
occident m (plural occidents)
- west
Synonyms
- ponent, oest
Antonyms
- orient
French
Etymology
From Old French, borrowed from Latin occid?ns, occid?ntem.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k.si.d??/
Noun
occident m (plural occidents)
- west (compass point)
- Alternative letter-case form of Occident
Synonyms
- ponant, ouest
Antonyms
- orient
Derived terms
- occidental
Further reading
- “occident” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Etymology 1
Form of the verb occid?.
Verb
occident
- third-person plural future active indicative of occid?
Etymology 2
Form of the verb occ?d?.
Verb
occ?dent
- third-person plural future active indicative of occ?d?
Old French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin occidens, occidentem.
Noun
occident m (nominative singular occidenz or occidentz)
- the west
Antonyms
- oriant
Related terms
- occidental, occidentel
Descendants
- ? Middle English: occident
- English: occident, Occident
- French: occident
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from French occident, Latin occidens, occidentem.
Noun
occident n (uncountable)
- west, Occident
Synonyms
- vest (standard), apus (somewhat uncommon today)
Related terms
- occidental
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