different between obstetrician vs midwife

English

Etymology

obstetrics +? -ician

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /??bst??t????n/
• (General American) IPA^(key): /??bst??t????n/

Noun

obstetrician (plural obstetricians)

1. (medicine) A physician who specializes in childbirth.

   Synonym: tocologist

Related terms

• obstetrician-gynecologist

Translations

Romanian

Etymology

From French obstétricien

Noun

obstetrician m (plural obstetricieni)

1. obstetrician

Declension

English

Etymology

From Old English midw?f, corresponding to mid (“with”) + w?f (“woman”). It appears not to be entirely clear whether the original understanding was “with-woman” in the sense of “attending/assisting woman”, or “they who are with the woman” (namely the mother).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?m?d.wa?f/

Noun

midwife (plural midwives)

1. A person, usually a woman, who is trained to assist women in childbirth, but who is not a physician.

   A hundred years ago, a midwife would bring the baby into the world - going to a hospital to deliver a baby was either impossible or unheard of.

2. (rare, figuratively) Someone who assists in bringing about some result or project.

Usage notes

• The term is applicable to both males and females. Despite this, the term midhusband is also sometimes used (usually in humour).

Synonyms

• accoucheuse

Coordinate terms

• accoucheur
• man-midwife

Derived terms

• midwife toad
• midwifery

Related terms

• midhusband

Translations

Verb

midwife (third-person singular simple present midwives or midwifes, present participle midwiving or midwifing, simple past and past participle midwived or midwifed)

1. (transitive) To act as a midwife
2. (transitive, figuratively) to facilitate the emergence of

   But the bigger objective was to help Iraqis midwife a democratic model that could inspire reform across the Arab-Muslim world and give the youth there a chance at a better future.

   Thomas L. Friedman. "Attention: Baby on Board." New York Times. April 13, 2010.

Usage notes

While elementary students are taught "replace 'f' with 'v'," the mistake resulting in "midwifed" is made often enough in informal/colloquial language to indicate the rule is not consistently followed.

Translations

See also

• doula
• obstetrician
• obstetrics