different between obligate vs phytoplasma
obligate
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin oblig?tus, past participle of oblig?. Doublet of oblige, taken through French.
Pronunciation
- (US) (verb): enPR: ä?bl?g?t, IPA(key): /??bl??e?t/
- (adjective): enPR: ä?bl?g?t, IPA(key): /??bl???t/
- (UK) (verb): enPR: ôb?l?g?t, IPA(key): /??bl??e?t/
- (adjective): enPR: ôb?l?g?t, IPA(key): /??bl???t/
Verb
obligate (third-person singular simple present obligates, present participle obligating, simple past and past participle obligated)
- (transitive, Canada, US, Scotland) To bind, compel, constrain, or oblige by a social, legal, or moral tie.
- (transitive, Canada, US, Scotland) To cause to be grateful or indebted; to oblige.
- (transitive, Canada, US, Scotland) To commit (money, for example) in order to fulfill an obligation.
Usage notes
In non-legal usage, almost exclusively used in the passive, in form “obligated to X” where ‘X’ is a verb infinitive or noun phrase, as in “obligated to pay”. Further, it is now only in standard use in American English and some dialects such as Scottish, having disappeared from standard British English by the 20th century, being replaced by obliged (it was previously used in the 17th through 19th centuries).
Synonyms
- (force, compel): See also: force: Synonyms
Derived terms
- obligation
- obligatory
Translations
Adjective
obligate (comparative more obligate, superlative most obligate)
- (biology) Able to exist or survive only in a particular environment or by assuming a particular role.
- (a plant able to reproduce only from seed.)
- Absolutely indispensable; essential.
Translations
Antonyms
- facultative
- optional
Related terms
References
- obligate at OneLook Dictionary Search
- obligate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Esperanto
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /obli??ate/
- Hyphenation: o?bli?ga?te
- Rhymes: -ate
Verb
obligate
- present adverbial passive participle of obligi
German
Pronunciation
Adjective
obligate
- inflection of obligat:
- strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
- strong nominative/accusative plural
- weak nominative all-gender singular
- weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
Latin
Participle
oblig?te
- vocative masculine singular of oblig?tus
obligate From the web:
- what obligated means
- what obligate intracellular parasites
- what obligates ghusl
- what's obligate aerobe
- what's obligate parasite
- what obligate intracellular pathogen
- obligated what does it means
- what are obligate anaerobes
phytoplasma
English
Etymology
phyto- +? plasma
Noun
phytoplasma (plural phytoplasmas)
- Any of various specialized bacteria that are obligate parasites of plant phloem tissue and of some insects, characterized by the lack of a cell wall, a pleiomorphic or filamentous shape (normally with a diameter of less than one micrometer), and their very small genomes.
Derived terms
- phytoplasmal
phytoplasma From the web:
- what is phytoplasma disease
- what is phytoplasma bacteria
- what is cytoplasm in simple language
- what is phytoplasma meaning
- what does phytoplasma mean
- what is stolbur phytoplasma
- phytoplasma disease symptoms
- phytoplasma disease treatment
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