different between nucleobase vs nucleotide
nucleobase
English
Etymology
nucleo- +? base
Noun
nucleobase (plural nucleobases)
- (biochemistry) The base of a nucleic acid, such as thymine, uracil, adenine, cytosine and guanine.
Hyponyms
- thymine
- uracil
- adenine
- cytosine
- guanine
- See also Thesaurus:nucleobase
Holonyms
- nucleic acid
nucleobase From the web:
- what nucleobase is paired to guanine
- purine nucleosides
- what do nucleotides do
- what are nucleobases quizlet
- what are nucleobases brainly
- what does nuclease do
- what is nucleobase analog
- what are the nucleobase pairing of dna
nucleotide
English
Etymology
From nucleo- (“relating to the nucleus”) +? -ide (“chemical suffix”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n(j)u(?)kli??t?a?d/
Noun
nucleotide (plural nucleotides)
- (biochemistry) The monomer constituting DNA or RNA biopolymer molecules. Each nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous heterocyclic base (or nucleobase), which can be either a double-ringed purine or a single-ringed pyrimidine; a five-carbon pentose sugar (deoxyribose in DNA or ribose in RNA); and a phosphate group.
Hyponyms
- adenosine triphosphate (ATP)
- adenylate
- guanylate
- cytidylate
- thymidylate
- uridylate
Meronyms
- nucleobase
Holonyms
- codon
- DNA
- RNA
Derived terms
Translations
See also
- nucleoside
- nucleobase
- DNA
- RNA
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nu.kle.o?ti.de/
- Rhymes: -ide
Noun
nucleotide m (plural nucleotidi)
- (biochemistry) nucleotide
Related terms
- nucleotidico
- ribonucleotide
nucleotide From the web:
- what nucleotides are found in dna
- what nucleotides are found in rna
- what nucleotide component contains nitrogen
- what nucleotide is always matched with cytosine
- what nucleotide is always paired with thymine
- what nucleotides pair together
- what nucleotide is not found in dna
- what nucleotides are purines
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