different between norma vs torma

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin norma. Doublet of norm.

Noun

norma (plural normas)

1. A norm.
2. A template.
3. A square for measuring right angles.

Anagrams

• Armon, Manor, Maron, Moran, Narom, Nor Am, Nor-Am, NorAm, Roman, manor, moran, morna, roman

Asturian

Noun

norma f (plural normes)

1. rule, regulation

Catalan

Etymology

From Latin n?rma.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic) IPA^(key): /?n??.m?/
• (Central) IPA^(key): /?n?r.m?/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?no?.ma/

Noun

norma f (plural normes)

1. rule, regulation

Related terms

• normal
• normatiu

Further reading

• “norma” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.

Czech

Etymology

Latin norma

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?norma]
• Rhymes: -orma

Noun

norma f

1. (sociology) norm

Related terms

See also

• standard

Further reading

• norma in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
• norma in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Esperanto

Etymology

From normo +? -a.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?norma/
• Hyphenation: norm?a
• Rhymes: -orma

Adjective

norma (accusative singular norman, plural normaj, accusative plural normajn)

1. standard

2. normal

French

Pronunciation

• Homophones: normas, normât

Verb

norma

1. third-person singular past historic of normer

Hungarian

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin norma.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?norm?]
• Hyphenation: nor?ma
• Rhymes: -m?

Noun

norma (plural normák)

1. norm, standard

Declension

References

Further reading

• norma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Dutch norm, from French norme, from Latin n?rma, perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek ?????? (gn?m?n, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *?neh?-.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?n?rma]
• Hyphenation: nor?ma

Noun

norma

1. norm, a rule that is enforced by members of a community.

   Synonyms: ajaran, etika, kaidah

Affixations

Compounds

Further reading

• “norma” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Interlingua

Noun

norma (plural normas)

1. norm, standard

Italian

Etymology 1

From Latin norma.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?n?r.ma/
• Hyphenation: nòr?ma

Noun

norma f (plural norme)

1. rule, norm, regulation

   Synonyms: regola, regolamento, precetto

2. model, form, pattern

   Synonyms: istruzione, avvertenza

3. instruction, direction

   Synonym: consuetudine

4. rule, custom

Derived terms

• di norma
• alla norma
• normare

Related terms

• normale

Etymology 2

Verb

norma

1. inflection of normare:
   1. third-person singular present indicative
   2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

• marno, marnò

Further reading

• norma in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Ladin

Noun

norma f (plural normes)

1. norm

Latin

Etymology

Perhaps via Etruscan from Ancient Greek ?????? (gn?m?n, “examiner, carpenter's square”), from Proto-Indo-European *?neh?- (whence n?sc?).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?nor.ma/, [?n?rmä]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?nor.ma/, [?n?rm?]

Noun

norma f (genitive normae); first declension

1. a carpenter’s square
2. a norm, standard (rule, precept)

Usage notes

• The nature of the root vowel (n?rma or n?rma) is not properly known. Most dictionaries that specify vowel length in closed syllables, especially those published in the 21st century, do not mark it as long.

Declension

First-declension noun.

Derived terms

Descendants

References

• norma in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• norma in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• norma in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• norma in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• norma in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
• norma in Richard Stillwell et al., editor (1976) The Princeton Encyclopedia of Classical Sites, Princeton, N.J.: Princeton University Press

Latvian

Etymology

Via other European languages, ultimately borrowed from Latin norma (“a carpenter's square; rule, standard”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [no?ma]

Noun

norma f (4th declension)

1. norm (rule, principle, which regulates people's relations in a society)

2. norm (size, composition, structure, etc. considered to be the best, the target, the most advisable)

Declension

Synonyms

• likums
• noteikums

Related terms

• norm?ls, norm?lums, nenorm?ls
• normalit?te

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

norma f

1. definite singular of norm

Polish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?n?r.ma/

Noun

norma f

1. norm

Declension

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Brazil) IPA^(key): /?n??.m?/
• Hyphenation: nor?ma

Noun

norma f (plural normas)

1. norm (rule that is enforced by members of a community)

Related terms

• normal
• normalizar

Serbo-Croatian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /nô?rma/
• Hyphenation: no?rma

Noun

n?rma f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)

1. rule
2. norm

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?no?ma/, [?no?.ma]
• Hyphenation: nor?ma

Etymology 1

From Latin n?rma.

Noun

norma f (plural normas)

1. rule, norm, standard, touchstone

Derived terms

• normar

Related terms

• normal
• normativa
• normativo

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

norma

1. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of normar.
2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of normar.
3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of normar.

Further reading

• “norma” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Tibetan ?????? (gtor ma).

Pronunciation

• (General American) IPA^(key): /?t??m?/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA^(key): /?t??m?/

Noun

torma (plural tormas)

1. A figure, made mostly of flour and butter, used in tantric rituals or as an offering in Tibetan Buddhism.

Anagrams

• Morta, Toram, amort, morat

Hungarian

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *turma (“radish”), from an Iranian language. Compare Turkish turp (“radish”), Persian ???? (torob, “radish”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?torm?]
• Hyphenation: tor?ma
• Rhymes: -m?

Noun

torma (plural tormák)

1. horseradish (Armoracia rusticana)

Declension

Derived terms

• vízitorma

Further reading

• torma in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN

Italian

Etymology

From Latin turma. Compare Portuguese turma, Romanian turm?.

Noun

torma f (plural torme)

1. crowd, throng

Anagrams

• morta, tarmo, tarmò, tramo, tramò

Lower Sorbian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?t?rma]

Noun

torma

1. genitive singular of torm
2. nominative dual of torm
3. accusative dual of torm