different between nemesis vs punish
nemesis
English
Etymology
From the Greek goddess of retribution Nemesis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?m?s?s/
Noun
nemesis (plural nemeses)
- (chiefly Canada, US) An archenemy
- (chiefly non-North American usage) A person or character who specifically brings about the downfall of another person or character.
- The principle of retributive justice.
- (usually in the singular, formal) A punishment or defeat that is deserved and cannot be avoided.
- The polar opposite of a character.
- A righteous infliction of retribution manifested by an appropriate agent.
Coordinate terms
- antagonist
- villain
- rival
- bane
- archenemy
- adversary
Derived terms
- archnemesis
- chocolate nemesis
- nemetic
Translations
Anagrams
- Meissen, Semiens, misseen, siemens
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?ne.me.sis/, [?n?m?s??s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ne.me.sis/, [?n??m?s?is]
Noun
nemesis f (genitive nemesis or nemese?s or nemesios); third declension
- nemesis
Declension
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, i-stem, i-stem).
1Found sometimes in Medieval and New Latin.
Descendants
- Italian: nemesi
- Swedish: nemesis
nemesis From the web:
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punish
English
Alternative forms
- punishe (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English punischen, from Anglo-Norman, Old French puniss-, stem of some of the conjugated forms of punir, from Latin puni? (“to inflict punishment upon”), from poena (“punishment, penalty”); see pain.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?p?n??/
- Hyphenation: pun?ish
Verb
punish (third-person singular simple present punishes, present participle punishing, simple past and past participle punished)
- (transitive) To cause to suffer for crime or misconduct, to administer disciplinary action.
- 1818, William Cobbett, The Parliamentary History of England, from the Earliest Period to the Year 1803, page 255
- It was not from the want of proper laws that dangerous principles had been disseminated, and had assumed a threatening aspect, but because those laws had not been employed by the executive power to remedy the evil, and to punish the offenders.
- 2007, Matthew Weait, Intimacy and Responsibility: The Criminalisation of HIV Transmission, Routledge (?ISBN), page 80
- The law needs to punish this behaviour as a deterrent to others.
- 2017, Joyce Carol Oates, Double Delight, Open Road Media (?ISBN)
- His mother had punished him when he'd deserved it. She'd loved him, he was “all she had,” but she'd punished him, too.
- Synonym: castigate
- 1818, William Cobbett, The Parliamentary History of England, from the Earliest Period to the Year 1803, page 255
- (transitive, figuratively) To treat harshly and unfairly.
- 1994, Valerie Polakow, Lives on the Edge: Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other America, University of Chicago Press (?ISBN), page 68
- But each effort that Anna makes —and she has attempted many— meets with obstacles from a welfare bureaucracy that punishes single mothers for initiative and partial economic self-sufficiency.
- 2008, Seth Benardete, The Bow and the Lyre: A Platonic Reading of the Odyssey, Rowman & Littlefield Publishers (?ISBN), page 5
- Homer, moreover, gives the impression that the Sun punished Odysseus's men; but we are later told that the Sun cannot punish individual men […]
- 2009, Gordon Wright, Learning to Ride, Hunt, and Show, Skyhorse Publishing Inc. (?ISBN), page 44
- The rider who comes back on his horse in mid-air over a fence is punishing his horse severely.
- Synonym: mistreat
- 1994, Valerie Polakow, Lives on the Edge: Single Mothers and Their Children in the Other America, University of Chicago Press (?ISBN), page 68
- (transitive, colloquial) To handle or beat severely; to maul.
- (transitive, colloquial) To consume a large quantity of.
- 1970, Doc Greene, The Memory Collector (page 49)
- A few moments later, we were all sitting around the veranda of the hunters' dining hall, punishing the gin, as usual.
- 1970, Doc Greene, The Memory Collector (page 49)
Derived terms
- punishable
- punisher (noun)
- punishing
- punishment (noun)
- telish, telishment
Related terms
- pain
Translations
Further reading
- punish in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- punish in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- push in, push-in, pushin', unship
punish From the web:
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- what punishments of god are not gifts
- what punishment is brian mitchell serving
- what punishments did slaves get
- what punishment did the astros get
- what punishment did adam receive
- what punishments are considered cruel and unusual
- what punishment was given to the serpent
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