different between nap vs nop
nap
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /nap/
- (US) IPA(key): /næp/
- Rhymes: -æp
- Homophone: knap
Etymology 1
From Middle English nappen, from Old English hnappian (“to doze, slumber, sleep”), from Proto-Germanic *hnapp?n? (“to nap”). Cognate with Old High German hnaffezan, hnaffezzan (whence Middle High German nafzen (“to slumber”) whence German dialectal napfezen, nafzen (“to nod, slumber, nap”)).
Noun
nap (plural naps)
- A short period of sleep, especially one during the day.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:shut-eye, Thesaurus:sleep
Derived terms
- catnap
- dirt nap
- micronap
- napless
Translations
See also
See Appendix:Collocations of do, have, make, and take for collocations of nap.
Verb
nap (third-person singular simple present naps, present participle napping, simple past and past participle napped)
- To have a nap; to sleep for a short period of time, especially during the day.
- Synonyms: snooze, doze
- (figuratively) To be off one's guard.
- a. 1684, Samuel Butler, Hudibras
- I took thee napping, unprepared.
- a. 1684, Samuel Butler, Hudibras
Derived terms
- catch napping
Translations
Etymology 2
From late Middle English noppe, nappe, from Middle Dutch and Middle Low German noppe, noppen (“to trim the nap”), ultimately from knappen (“to eat, crack”), of imitative origin. Related to the first element of knapsack.
Noun
nap (countable and uncountable, plural naps)
- A soft or fuzzy surface, generally on fabric or leather.
- 1591, King Henry VI part II, by William Shakespeare:
- I tell thee, Jack Cade the clothier means to dress the commonwealth, and turn it, and set a new nap upon it.
- 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, chapter 16:
- On his long, gaunt body, he carried no spare flesh, no superfluous beard, his chin having a soft, economical nap to it, like the worn nap of his broad-brimmed hat.
- 1939, Raymond Chandler, The Big Sleep, Penguin 2011, page 37:
- There were low bookshelves, there was a thick pinkish Chinese rug in which a gopher could have spent a week without showing his nose above the nap.
- 1961, Skyline, page 9:
- THEY CALL IT the "nap of the Earth," that area from the ground to the level of surrounding trees and hills, the thin rug of foliage and rock folds at the Earth's skin line that has become all-important to the United States Army.
- 1987, Some Data Processing Requirements for Precision Nap-Of-the-Earth (NOE) Guidance and Control of Rotorcraft:
- If incorporated in automatic guidance, this practical pursuit adjustment will enhance pilot acceptance of automatic guidance in following nap-of-the-earth profiles with precision.
- 1591, King Henry VI part II, by William Shakespeare:
- The common direction, on some kinds of fabric, of the hairs making up the pile.
- If the fabric has a nap, make sure all pieces are cut with the nap going the same direction.
- 1969, Classic Car, volumes 17-19, page 32:
- Instead of grinding the pistons straight around the axis, they are ground diagonally with a special-built machine. As a result, the “nap” of the metal is turned in such a way that, when it meets the “nap” of the cylinder wall, both surfaces quickly develop a high finish which removes the danger of scoring a piston.
Derived terms
- napless
Translations
Verb
nap (third-person singular simple present naps, present participle napping, simple past and past participle napped)
- To form or raise a soft or fuzzy surface on (fabric or leather).
Etymology 3
From the name of the French emperor Napoleon I of France.
Noun
nap (plural naps)
- (Britain) A type of bet in British horse racing, based on the experts' best tips.
- (uncountable, card games) A card game in which players take tricks; properly Napoleon.
- A bid to take five tricks in the card game Napoleon.
Derived terms
- go nap
Translations
Etymology 4
Probably of North Germanic origin, from Old Swedish nappa (“to pluck, pinch”). Related to nab.
Verb
nap (third-person singular simple present naps, present participle napping, simple past and past participle napped)
- (obsolete) To grab; to nab.
Derived terms
- kidnap
Etymology 5
From French napper, from nappe (“nape”).
Verb
nap (third-person singular simple present naps, present participle napping, simple past and past participle napped)
- (cooking) To cover (something) with a sauce. (usually in the passive)
- 2006, Wayne Gisslen, Mary Ellen Griffin, Professional Cooking for Canadian Chefs:
- Vanilla ice cream topped with a poached or canned pear half, napped with chocolate sauce, and garnished with toasted sliced almonds.
- 2006, Wayne Gisslen, Mary Ellen Griffin, Professional Cooking for Canadian Chefs:
Etymology 6
From Middle English nap (“a bowl”), from Old English hnæpp (“a cup, bowl”), from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz (“a cup, bowl”). Cognate with Dutch nap (“drinking cup”), German Napf (“bowl”), Low German Napp (“bowl, cup”), Icelandic hnappur (“button, key”). See also nappy.
Noun
nap (plural naps)
- (dialectal, Northern England, Scotland) A cup, bowl.
References
- The Dictionary of the Scots Language
Anagrams
- ANP, NPA, PAN, PNA, Pan, Pan., anp, pan, pan-
Catalan
Etymology
From Old Occitan nap, from Latin n?pus.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central, Valencian) IPA(key): /?nap/
- Rhymes: -ap
Noun
nap m (plural naps)
- turnip, Brassica rapa
Chuukese
Adjective
nap
- great
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch nap, from Old Dutch nap, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /n?p/
- Hyphenation: nap
- Rhymes: -?p
Noun
nap m (plural nappen, diminutive napje n)
- drinking cup
Derived terms
- bedelnap
- zuignap
Anagrams
- pan
Hungarian
Etymology
Of unknown origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?n?p]
- Rhymes: -?p
Noun
nap (plural napok)
- day
- sun (also written Nap in astronomical context)
- (attributive) solar
Usage notes
(day):
(sun): Some astronomical and geographical terms have both a lowercase (common noun) and a capitalized (proper noun) form. For föld (“ground, soil; Earth”)??Föld (“Earth”), hold (“moon, satellite; Moon”)??Hold (“our Moon”), and nap (“day; sun; Sun”)??Nap (“our Sun”), the lowercase forms are used in the everyday sense and the capitalized forms in the astronomical sense. In other similar pairs, the former refers to generic sense, and the latter specifies the best known referent: egyenlít? (“equator”)??Egyenlít? (“Equator”), naprendszer (“solar system”)??Naprendszer (“Solar System”), and tejút (“galaxy”, literally “milky way”, but galaxis and galaktika are more common)??Tejút (“Milky Way”).[1][2][3]
Declension
Derived terms
References
Further reading
- nap in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh: A magyar nyelv értelmez? szótára (’The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: ?ISBN
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English hnæpp, from Proto-Germanic *hnappaz.
Alternative forms
- nep, nappe, neppe
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nap/
Noun
nap (plural nappes)
- A bowl for one's beverages; a chalice.
Descendants
- English: nap (now dialectal)
- Scots: nap
References
- “nap, n.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-30.
Etymology 2
A back-formation from nappen.
Alternative forms
- nappe
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /nap/
Noun
nap
- A nap or doze; a short sleep.
Descendants
- English: nap
- Scots: nap
- Yola: nappe
References
- “nap, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-30.
Etymology 3
Verb
nap
- Alternative form of nappen
Occitan
Etymology
From Old Occitan nap, from Latin n?pus.
Noun
nap m (plural naps)
- turnip (Brassica rapa)
Derived terms
- nap del diable
References
- Arve Cassignac, L'Occitan de Comunicason, 2019
Romanian
Etymology
From Latin n?pus.
Noun
nap m (plural napi)
- turnip or swede (Brassica napus)
- carrot
Declension
See also
- navet?
- rapi??
- sfecl?
nap From the web:
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nop
English
Etymology 1
Noun
nop (plural nops)
- (programming) A no-op; a CPU instruction that does nothing.
- 2004, Patterson et al, Computer Organization and Design: The Hardware/Software Interface
- Notice that in computing CPI or IPC, we do not count any nops executed as useful instructions.
- 2004, Patterson et al, Computer Organization and Design: The Hardware/Software Interface
Synonyms
- no-op
Derived terms
- NOP sled
- NOP slide
Verb
nop (third-person singular simple present nops, present participle nopping, simple past and past participle nopped)
- (programming) To replace machine code with nop instructions when modifying software.
- 2012, Michael W. Berry, Kyle A. Gallivan, Efstratios Gallopoulos, High-Performance Scientific Computing: Algorithms and Applications
- Worse, some patching can result in codes which cannot be executed: for example nopping the load which provides the value for the denominator of a division can result in a division by zero.
- 2012, Michael W. Berry, Kyle A. Gallivan, Efstratios Gallopoulos, High-Performance Scientific Computing: Algorithms and Applications
Etymology 2
Interjection
nop
- (informal, rare) Alternative form of nope
Anagrams
- 'pon, NPO, ONP, OPN, Pon, pon
Italian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?p/
Interjection
nop
- (informal, neologism) nope
Portuguese
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /?n?p/
Interjection
nop
- (informal, neologism) nope
Seri
Noun
nop (plural nopxam)
- bobcat, Lynx rufus
Spanish
Etymology
Possibly loaned from nope
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?nop/, [?nop]
Interjection
nop
- (informal, neologism) nope
See also
- sip
nop From the web:
- what nopal is good for
- what nope means
- what nop means
- what nope
- what nope stand for
- what nop stands for
- what nope mean in english
- what's nopal in english
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