different between muka vs muta

muka

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Maori.

Noun

muka (uncountable)

  1. Prepared fibre of harakeke, used in traditional Maori weaving.

Anagrams

  • Mauk, akum

Czech

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *m?ka.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?muka]

Noun

muka n pl

  1. (literary) Agony, torment, ordeal.

Usage notes

  • Also used in feminine plural form muky.

Related terms

  • mu?it

Further reading

  • muka in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
  • muka in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989

Finnish

(index mu)

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *muka, probably derived from muu. Akin to Karelian muka, Livvi muga and Veps muga.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?muk?/, [?muk?]
  • Rhymes: -uk?
  • Syllabification: mu?ka

Adverb

muka

  1. supposedly, allegedly, as if (used to express that what follows is doubtful or untrue)

Synonyms

  • mukamas

See also

  • muukalainen

Anagrams

  • kamu, maku

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay muka, from Sanskrit ??? (mukha).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /muka/
  • Hyphenation: mu?ka
  • Rhymes: -ka

Noun

muka (first-person possessive mukaku, second-person possessive mukamu, third-person possessive mukanya)

  1. face
    Synonym: wajah
    1. the front part of the head, featuring the eyes, nose, and mouth and the surrounding area.
    2. the public image; outward appearance.
    3. the frontal aspect of something.
  2. person.
  3. typeface.
    Synonym: pagina
  4. previous event.

Derived terms

Further reading

  • “muka” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Kaurna

Noun

muka

  1. egg
  2. anything of oval or round shape

See also

  • yarla-muka (calf muscle)
  • muka-muka (the brain)
  • kardlumuka (scrotum, testes)
  • kuntumuka (the male breast)
  • ngarrumuka (scrotum, testes, brain)

Lower Sorbian

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *m?ka; cognate with Upper Sorbian muka, Polish m?ka, Czech mouka, Russian ????? (muká), Old Church Slavonic ???? (m?ka).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [?muka]

Noun

muka f (diminutive mucka)

  1. flour (powder obtained by grinding or milling cereal grains)

Declension


Malay

Etymology

From Sanskrit ??? (mukha).

Noun

muka (Jawi spelling ????, plural muka-muka, informal 1st possessive mukaku, impolite 2nd possessive mukamu, 3rd possessive mukanya)

  1. face
  2. front, facade

Further reading

  • “muka” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.

Mwani

Noun

muka 1 (plural waka)

  1. wife

Coordinate terms

  • nlume

Derived terms

  • mwanamuka

Oromo

Noun

muka

  1. tree

Phuthi

Verb

-múka

  1. to leave, to depart

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.


Rayón Zoque

Noun

muka

  1. mushroom

References

  • Harrison, Roy; B. de Harrison, Margaret; López Juárez, Francisco; Ordoñes, Cosme (1984) Vocabulario zoque de Rayón (Serie de diccionarios y vocabularios indígenas Mariano Silva y Aceves; 28)?[1] (in Spanish), México, D.F.: Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, page 18

Serbo-Croatian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Slavic *m?ka (torture, torment), Cognates include Czech muka

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mûka/
  • Hyphenation: mu?ka

Noun

m?ka f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

  1. pain
  2. torment
  3. nausea
  4. trouble
Declension

Derived terms

  • bez muke nema nauke
  • mu?nina

Etymology 2

From Proto-Slavic *m?ka (flour), Cognates include Czech mouka

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m??ka/
  • Hyphenation: mu?ka

Noun

múka f (Cyrillic spelling ?????)

  1. (regional) flour
Declension

Synonyms

  • (flour): brašno

Slovak

Etymology

From Proto-Slavic *m?ka.

Noun

muka f (genitive singular muky, nominative plural muky, genitive plural múk, declension pattern of žena)

  1. torture
  2. excruciating pain

Usage notes

  • This word is used almost exclusively in the plural. The singular form is used mostly in poetry.

Declension

Derived terms

  • mu?i?

Further reading

  • muka in Slovak dictionaries at slovnik.juls.savba.sk

Zulu

Verb

-múka

  1. (transitive, intransitive) Alternative form of -emuka

Inflection

References

  • C. M. Doke; B. W. Vilakazi (1972) , “muka”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, ?ISBN: “muka (3.9)”

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muta

English

Noun

muta (uncountable)

  1. Alternative form of mootah

Anagrams

  • Atum, Tuam, Tuma

Catalan

Verb

muta

  1. third-person singular present indicative form of mutar
  2. second-person singular imperative form of mutar

Cebuano

Noun

muta

  1. rheum in the eyes; gound

Esperanto

Etymology

From Italian muto + -a.

Pronunciation

Adjective

muta (accusative singular mutan, plural mutaj, accusative plural mutajn)

  1. mute, speechless

Finnish

Etymology

From Proto-Finnic *muta, from Proto-Uralic *mu?a. Cognate with Estonian muda, Veps muda, Karelian muta.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?mut?/, [?mut??]
  • Rhymes: -ut?
  • Syllabification: mu?ta

Noun

muta

  1. mire, mud; decaying organic matter in the bottom of a lake etc.

Declension

Derived terms

  • mutainen

See also

  • multa
  • musta

Compounds

Anagrams

  • matu, maut, tuma

French

Verb

muta

  1. third-person singular past historic of muter

Anagrams

  • muât

Irish

Noun

muta m (genitive singular muta, nominative plural mutaí)

  1. Alternative form of buta (butt; thick end, stock; butte; stocky person)

Declension

Mutation

Further reading

  • "muta" in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, An Gúm, 1977, by Niall Ó Dónaill.

Italian

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?mu.ta/
  • Rhymes: -uta
  • Hyphenation: mù?ta

Etymology 1

Deverbal of mutare (to change)

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

  1. (uncommon) change (act of changing; act of replacing)
    Synonym: cambio
  2. (zoology) moult, moulting, molt, shedding, ecdysis
  3. (military) surveillance shift
  4. (by extension) replacement
    Synonym: cambio
  5. (clothing) wetsuit
  6. (poetry, archaic) Each of the two tercets in a Petrarchan sonnet.
    Hypernym: terzina
Related terms

Further reading

  • Muta (biologia) on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
  • Muta subacquea on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it

References

  • muta1 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 2

From French meute, from Middle French meute, from Old French meute, muete, from Vulgar Latin *movita, feminine of *movitus, from the perfect passive participle form of move? (I move).

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

  1. (hunting) pack (of hounds)
  2. (by extension) A group of horses attached to a coach.

See also

  • cane
  • cavallo

References

  • muta2 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 3

Of Germanic origin.

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

  1. (historical) tax, duty
    Synonym: dazio
  2. (historical, by extension) customs
    Synonym: dogana

References

  • muta3 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 4

Unknown

Noun

muta f (plural mute)

  1. (numismatics) the Piedmontese lira in the final years of the 18th century
    Hypernym: lira

References

  • muta4 in Treccani.it – Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Etymology 5

See the etymology of the main entry.

Adjective

muta

  1. feminine singular of muto

Etymology 6

See the etymology of the main entry.

Verb

muta

  1. inflection of mutare:
    1. third-person singular present indicative
    2. second-person singular imperative

Ladin

Noun

muta f (plural mutans)

  1. (Gherdëina) girl

Antonyms

  • (age): ëila
  • (gender): mut

Latin

Verb

m?t?

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of m?t?

References

  • muta in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

muta f (definite singular muta, indefinite plural muter or mutor, definite plural mutene or mutone)

  1. definite singular of mute
  2. form removed with the spelling reform of 2012; superseded by mute

Verb

muta (present tense mutar, past tense muta, past participle muta, passive infinitive mutast, present participle mutande, imperative mut)

  1. alternative form of mute

Romanian

Etymology

From Latin m?t?re, present active infinitive of m?t?.

Verb

a muta (third-person singular present mut?, past participle mutat1st conj.

  1. to move, shift
  2. (reflexive) to move to, relocate

Conjugation

Derived terms

Related terms

  • str?muta

See also

  • mi?ca

Sicilian

Adjective

muta f sg

  1. feminine singular of mutu

Spanish

Verb

muta

  1. Informal second-person singular () affirmative imperative form of mutar.
  2. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of mutar.
  3. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of mutar.

Swedish

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -²??ta

Noun

muta c

  1. a bribe

Declension

Verb

muta (present mutar, preterite mutade, supine mutat, imperative muta)

  1. to bribe

Conjugation

Related terms

  • mutkolv

See also

  • bestickning
  • korruption

Tagalog

Pronunciation 1

  • IPA(key): /?mu.ta?/
  • Hyphenation: mu?ta

Etymology

Two possible etymologies. Either a borrowing from Spanish mota (speck), or from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *muteq (gummy secretion of the eyes), with root *-teq (sap, gummy secretion).

Noun

mutà

  1. gound; mote; rheum, mucus, or gummy secretion in the eyes

Pronunciation 2

  • IPA(key): /mu?ta/

Noun

mutá

  1. Alternative spelling of mutha (a kind of grass)

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