different between mug vs kidnap
mug
English
Pronunciation
- enPR: m?g, IPA(key): /m??/
- Rhymes: -??
Etymology 1
Early 16th century (originally Scots and northern English, denoting "earthenware, pot, jug"), of unknown origin, perhaps from North Germanic (compare Swedish mugg (“mug, jug”), Norwegian mugge (“pitcher, open can for warm drinks”), Danish mugge), or Low German mokke, mukke (“mug”), German Low German Muck (“drinking cup”), Dutch mok (“mug”), also of unknown origin. Perhaps related to Old Norse múgr (“mass, heap (of corn)”) and Old English muga (“stack”).
"Face" sense possibly from grotesque faces on certain drinking vessels. "Assault" sense of verb possibly from hitting someone in the face.
Adjective
mug (comparative mugger, superlative muggest)
- (archaic) Easily fooled, gullible.
- 1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, Bulldog Drummond Chapter 1
- "Great heavens! Is it?" Drummond helped himself to marmalade. "And to think that I once pictured myself skewering Huns with it. Do you think anybody would be mug enough to buy it, James?"
- 1920, Herman Cyril McNeile, Bulldog Drummond Chapter 1
Noun
mug (plural mugs)
- A large cup for hot liquids, usually having a handle and used without a saucer.
- (slang, often derogatory) The face.
- What an ugly mug.
- (slang, derogatory) A gullible or easily-cheated person.
- He's a gullible mug – he believed her again.
- (Britain, Australia, derogatory, slang) A stupid or contemptible person.
Synonyms
- (face): mush, dial, phiz
- (gullible person): See Thesaurus:dupe
Derived terms
(face):
- mug book
- mug shot
(gullible person):
- mug’s game
Descendants
- ? Finnish: muki
- ? Swedish: mugg
- ? Welsh: m?g
Translations
See also
- cup
- pannikin
Verb
mug (third-person singular simple present mugs, present participle mugging, simple past and past participle mugged)
- (transitive, obsolete, Britain) To strike in the face.
- 1821, The Fancy, i. p.261:
- Madgbury showed game, drove Abbot in a corner, but got well Mugg'd.
- 1857, "The Leary Man", in Anglicus Ducange, The Vulgar Tongue
- And if you come to fibbery, You must Mug one or two,
- 1866, London Miscellany, 5 May, p.102:
- "Suppose they had Mugged you?" / "Done what to me?" / "Mugged you. Slogged you, you know."
- 1821, The Fancy, i. p.261:
- (transitive) To assault for the purpose of robbery.
- (intransitive) To exaggerate a facial expression for communicative emphasis; to make a face, to pose, as for photographs or in a performance, in an exaggerated or affected manner.
- (transitive) To photograph for identification; to take a mug shot.
- The Bat—they called him the Bat. […]. He'd never been in stir, the bulls had never mugged him, he didn't run with a mob, he played a lone hand, and fenced his stuff so that even the fence couldn't swear he knew his face.
- (Britain, Australia, Singapore, slang) To learn or review a subject as much as possible in a short time; cram.
Derived terms
- mug off
- mug up
- mugger
- muggee
Translations
References
References
- Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “mug”, in Online Etymology Dictionary
- mug at OneLook Dictionary Search
Etymology 2
Informal variant of motherfucker.
Noun
mug (plural mugs)
- (slang, African-American Vernacular) Motherfucker (usually in similes, e.g. "like a mug" or "as a mug")
Anagrams
- GUM, Gum, MGU, gum
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch mug, from Middle Dutch mugge.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mœ?/
Noun
mug (plural mugge, diminutive muggie)
- (chiefly diminutive) mosquito (insect, elongated fly)
Descendants
- ? English: muggie
Albanian
Alternative forms
- mugë
Etymology
From Proto-Albanian *smuga, cognate to Old English smoca (“smoke”), Old Irish múch (“smoke”), Armenian ???? (mux).
Noun
mug m (indefinite plural mugje, definite singular mugu, definite plural mugjet)
- dusk, twilight
Declension
Derived terms
- mugull
- mugullon
- mugët
Related terms
- mjegull
- murg
- muzg
References
Danish
Noun
mug c or n (uncountable, singular indefinite mug, singular definite muggen or mugget)
- mold
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch mugge, from Old Dutch *mugga, from Proto-West Germanic *muggj?, from Proto-Germanic *mugj? (“midge”).
Compare Low German mügge, German Mücke, West Frisian mich, English midge, Danish myg.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m?x/
- Hyphenation: mug
- Rhymes: -?x
Noun
mug f (plural muggen, diminutive mugje n or muggetje n)
- A mosquito, a gnat, any fly of the suborder Nematocera except sometimes the larger tropical species (which are commonly called muskiet).
- (figuratively) A bug, an insignificant individual.
Derived terms
- dansmug
- langpootmug
- malariamug
- muggenbeet
- muggengaas
- muggenolie
- muggenziften
- sneeuwmug
- steekmug
- tijgermug
- van een mug een olifant maken
Related terms
- meuzie
Descendants
- Afrikaans: mug
- ? English: muggie
French
Etymology
Borrowed from English mug.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mœ?/
Noun
mug m (plural mugs)
- A large cup, generally used to serve cold drinks, a mug.
Old Irish
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *mogus, from Proto-Indo-European *mog?us (“young person”). Cognate with Gothic ???????????????????? (magus, “boy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mu?/
Noun
mug m
- male slave or servant, serf, bondman
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 7d10
- c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 7d10
Inflection
The nominative plural appears once as mógi, apparently by attraction to the i-stems.
Descendants
- Irish: mogh
Mutations
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Maire Ní Mhaonaigh, Sharon Arbuthnot, Dagmar Wodtko, Maire-Luise Theuerkauf, editors (2019) , “mug, mog”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Volapük
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [mu?]
Noun
mug (nominative plural mugs)
- mouse (rodent of the family Muridae)
Declension
Hypernyms
- nim
- sügaf
- süganim
- tuetaf
- tuetanim
Hyponyms
- himug
- jimug
- mugil
- mugül
Derived terms
See also
- rat
- visul
- yat
mug From the web:
- what mugen does afrosenju use
- what mug keeps coffee hot
- what mugged means
- what muggle means
- what mugs can be sublimated
- what mugs are oven safe
- what mugs are microwave safe
kidnap
English
Etymology
From kid +? nap (“to nab; to grab”)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?k?dnæp/
Verb
kidnap (third-person singular simple present kidnaps, present participle kidnapping or kidnaping, simple past and past participle kidnapped or kidnaped)
- (transitive) To seize or detain a person unlawfully and move or conceal them; sometimes for ransom.
Translations
Noun
kidnap (countable and uncountable, plural kidnaps)
- The crime, or an instance, of kidnapping.
Related terms
- kidnapper, kidnaper
- kidnappee, kidnapee
Translations
Anagrams
- ink pad, ink-pad, inkpad
Dutch
Pronunciation
Verb
kidnap
- first-person singular present indicative of kidnappen
- imperative of kidnappen
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English kidnap.
Noun
kidnap
- kidnap
Synonyms
- dukot
Derived terms
kidnap From the web:
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- what kidnapping dreams mean
- what kidnappers look for in a victim
- what kidnapped will in stranger things
- what kidnapping
- what kidnapping movies are on netflix
- what's kidnapping insurance
- what's kidnapping stella about
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