different between morose vs miserable
morose
English
Etymology
From French morose, from Latin m?r?sus (“particular, scrupulous, fastidious, self-willed, wayward, capricious, fretful, peevish”), from m?s (“way, custom, habit, self-will”). See moral.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /m?????s/
- (US) IPA(key): /m???o?s/
Adjective
morose (comparative more morose or moroser, superlative most morose or morosest)
- Sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour.
- Synonyms: melancholy, sulky, crabby, glum, grouchy, gruff, moody
Related terms
Translations
Further reading
- morose in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- morose in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- morose at OneLook Dictionary Search
Anagrams
- Romeos, mooers, more so, moreso, roomes
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin m?r?sus (“peevish, wayward”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m?.?oz/
- Homophone: moroses
Adjective
morose (plural moroses)
- sullen, gloomy, morose
Derived terms
- morosement
- morosité
Related terms
- mœurs
Further reading
- “morose” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Adjective
morose
- feminine plural of moroso
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /mo??ro?.se/, [mo???o?s??]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /mo?ro.se/, [m?????s??]
Adjective
m?r?se
- vocative masculine singular of m?r?sus
References
- morose in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- morose in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- morose in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
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miserable
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle French miserable, from Old French, from Latin miserabilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?m?z(?)??b?l/
Adjective
miserable (comparative miserabler or more miserable, superlative miserablest or most miserable)
- In a state of misery: very sad, ill, or poor.
- Thanks to that penny he had just spent so recklessly [on a newspaper] he would pass a happy hour, taken, for once, out of his anxious, despondent, miserable self. It irritated him shrewdly to know that these moments of respite from carking care would not be shared with his poor wife, with careworn, troubled Ellen.
- Very bad (at something); unskilled, incompetent; hopeless.
- Wretched; worthless; mean; contemptible.
- (obsolete) Causing unhappiness or misery.
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, Act III, scene i:
- For what's more miserable than discontent?
- c. 1596–1599, William Shakespeare The Second Part of Henry the Fourth, Act III, scene i:
- (obsolete) Avaricious; niggardly; miserly.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of Hooker to this entry?)
Usage notes
- Nouns to which "miserable" is often applied: life, condition, state, situation, day, time, creature, person, child, failure, place, world, season, year, week, experience, feeling, work, town, city, wage, job, case, excuse, dog.
Synonyms
- (in a state of misery): See Thesaurus:sad or Thesaurus:lamentable
- (very bad (at)): See Thesaurus:unskilled
- (wretched): See Thesaurus:despicable or Thesaurus:insignificant
- (causing unhappiness): See Thesaurus:lamentable
- (miserly): See Thesaurus:stingy or Thesaurus:greedy
Derived terms
Related terms
- miser
- misery
Translations
Noun
miserable (plural miserables)
- A miserable person; a wretch.
- 1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review (volume 21, page 181)
- Dona Carmen repaired to the balcony to chat and jest with, and at, these miserables, who stopped before the door to rest in their progress. All pretended poverty while literally groaning under the weight of their riches.
- 2003, Richard C. Trexler, Reliving Golgotha: The Passion Play of Iztapalapa (pages 46-47)
- The charge that those who played Jesus in these representations were treated badly by the plays' Jews and Romans left one commissioner cold: in his view, these miserables were beaten much less severely by the players than they were by their actual lords or curacas.
- 1838, The Foreign Quarterly Review (volume 21, page 181)
- (informal, in the plural, with definite article) A state of misery or melancholy.
- 1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka? (page 10)
- By 3:00 P.M. both DeeDee and Sandra's pants were thoroughly soaked, and this unhappy circumstance gave DeeDee a bad case of the miserables.
- 1984, Barbara Wernecke Durkin, Oh, You Dundalk Girls, Can't You Dance the Polka? (page 10)
Anagrams
- marbelise, marbleise
Catalan
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin miser?bilis.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /mi.z???a.bl?/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /mi.ze??a.ble/
Adjective
miserable (masculine and feminine plural miserables)
- miserable
Spanish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin miser?bilis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mise??able/, [mi.se??a.??le]
Adjective
miserable (plural miserables)
- miserable
- poor
- greedy, stingy
Related terms
- mísero
- miseria
miserable From the web:
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