different between morose vs acrimonious

morose

English

Etymology

From French morose, from Latin m?r?sus (particular, scrupulous, fastidious, self-willed, wayward, capricious, fretful, peevish), from m?s (way, custom, habit, self-will). See moral.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /m?????s/
  • (US) IPA(key): /m???o?s/

Adjective

morose (comparative more morose or moroser, superlative most morose or morosest)

  1. Sullen, gloomy; showing a brooding ill humour.
    Synonyms: melancholy, sulky, crabby, glum, grouchy, gruff, moody

Related terms

Translations

Further reading

  • morose in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • morose in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • morose at OneLook Dictionary Search

Anagrams

  • Romeos, mooers, more so, moreso, roomes

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin m?r?sus (peevish, wayward).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m?.?oz/
  • Homophone: moroses

Adjective

morose (plural moroses)

  1. sullen, gloomy, morose

Derived terms

  • morosement
  • morosité

Related terms

  • mœurs

Further reading

  • “morose” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Italian

Adjective

morose

  1. feminine plural of moroso

Latin

Pronunciation

  • (Classical) IPA(key): /mo??ro?.se/, [mo???o?s??]
  • (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /mo?ro.se/, [m?????s??]

Adjective

m?r?se

  1. vocative masculine singular of m?r?sus

References

  • morose in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • morose in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • morose in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette

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acrimonious

English

Etymology

acrimony +? -ous; compare French acrimonieux (acrimonious), from Latin ?crim?ni?sus (acrimonious), from ?crim?nia (pungency, sharpness; acrimony, austerity) + -?sus (suffix meaning ‘full of; prone to’, forming adjectives from nouns) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-went- or *-wont- + *-to-). ?crim?nia is derived from Latin ?cer (sharp; bitter, sour) (from Proto-Indo-European *h??rós (sharp), from *h?e?- (sharp) + *-rós (suffix forming adjectives from Caland system roots)) + Latin -m?nia (the feminine form of -m?nium (suffix forming collective nouns and nouns designating legal status or obligation), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *-m? (suffix forming agent nouns from verbs)).

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?æk.???m??.n?.?s/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?æk.???mo?.ni.?s/, /-??-/
  • Hyphenation: acri?mo?ni?ous

Adjective

acrimonious (comparative more acrimonious, superlative most acrimonious)

  1. (archaic) Harsh and sharp, or bitter and not pleasant to the taste; acrid, pungent.
  2. (figuratively) Angry, acid, and sharp in delivering argumentative replies: bitter, mean-spirited, sharp in language or tone. [from early 17th c.]

Synonyms

  • acerb, acerbic
  • bitter
  • rancorous

Antonyms

  • nonacrimonious

Derived terms

  • acrimoniously
  • acrimoniousness

Related terms

  • acrid
  • acridity
  • acridness
  • acrimony

Translations

References

Anagrams

  • isocoumarin

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