different between misfortune vs devastation

misfortune

English

Etymology

mis- +? fortune

Pronunciation

  • (General American) IPA(key): /m?s?f??t??n/
  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /m?s?f??t?u?n/

Noun

misfortune (countable and uncountable, plural misfortunes)

  1. (uncountable) Bad luck.
    • 2012, July 15. Richard Williams in Guardian Unlimited, Tour de France 2012: Carpet tacks cannot force Bradley Wiggins off track
      Cycling's complex etiquette contains an unwritten rule that riders in contention for a race win should not be penalised for sheer misfortune.
    The worst tour I have ever had the misfortune to experience.
    It was my fortune, or misfortune, to be called to the office of Chief Executive without any previous political training. - Ulysses S. Grant
  2. (countable) an undesirable event such as an accident
    • 1839, Charles Robert Darwin, The Voyage of the Beagle., Chapter X
      The snowstorm, which was the cause of their misfortune, happened in the middle of January, corresponding to our July, and in the latitude of Durham!
    She had to come to terms with a number of misfortunes.

Synonyms

  • (bad luck): mishap, misluck, mischance, ill luck, hard luck, tough luck, luckless
  • (undesirable event): adversity, nakba

Antonyms

  • (bad luck): luck, good luck, fortune, good fortune
  • (undesirable event): fortuity

Related terms

  • misfortunate

Translations

Anagrams

  • uniformest

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devastation

English

Etymology

From Middle French dévastation.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?d?.v??ste?.??n/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

devastation (countable and uncountable, plural devastations)

  1. The act of devastating, or the state of being devastated; a laying waste.
    • 2012 October 31, David M. Halbfinger, "[1]," New York Times (retrieved 31 October 2012):
      Perhaps as startling as the sheer toll was the devastation to some of the state’s well-known locales. Boardwalks along the beach in Seaside Heights, Belmar and other towns on the Jersey Shore were blown away. Amusement parks, arcades and restaurants all but vanished. Bridges to barrier islands buckled, preventing residents from even inspecting the damage to their property.
  2. (law) Waste or misapplication of the assets of a deceased person by an executor or administrator; devastavit.
    Synonym: devastavit

Translations

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