different between minor vs emancipate

English

Alternative forms

• minour (obsolete)

Etymology

Middle English, borrowed from Latin minor (“less, smaller, inferior”). Compare Latin minu?, Old High German minniro.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ma?.n?(?)/
• Homophones: miner, mynah (non-rhotic accents)
• Rhymes: -a?n?(?)

Adjective

minor (comparative more minor, superlative most minor)

1. Lesser in importance, size, degree, seriousness, or significance; comparatively unimportant.
   1. (medicine) Not serious or involving risk to life.

2. (music):
   1. (of a scale) Having intervals of a semitone between the second and third degrees, and (usually) the fifth and sixth, and the seventh and eighth.

   2. (of an interval) Characteristic of a minor scale and less by a semitone than the equivalent major interval.
      1. Having a minor third above the root.

   3. (usually postpositive) (of a key or mode) Based on a minor scale and tending to produce a sad or pensive effect.
3. Not having reached majority.

   Synonym: underage

   1. (Britain, dated) Indicating the younger of two brothers, following a surname in public schools.
4. (Canada, US, education) Of or relating to an academic subject requiring fewer courses than a major.
5. (logic):
   1. (of a term) Occurring as the subject of the conclusion of a categorical syllogism.
   2. (of a premise) Containing the minor term in a categorical syllogism.

Synonyms

• See also Thesaurus:insignificant
• See also Thesaurus:small

Antonyms

• major

Derived terms

Related terms

Translations

Noun

minor (plural minors)

1. A person who is below the age of majority, consent, criminal responsibility or other adult responsibilities and accountabilities.

   Antonym: adult

   1. (British slang, dated) A younger brother (especially at a public school).
2. (music):
   1. Ellipsis of minor scale.
   2. Ellipsis of minor interval.
   3. Ellipsis of minor key.
   4. (campanology) Bell changes rung on six bells.
3. (Canada, US, sports, in the plural) The minor leagues in baseball or American football.
4. (Canada, US, education) A subject area of secondary concentration of a student at a college or university.
   1. The student who has chosen such a secondary concentration.

5. (mathematics) A determinant of a square submatrix.
6. (logic):
   1. Ellipsis of minor term.
   2. Ellipsis of minor premise.
7. (bridge) Ellipsis of minor suit.
8. (entomology):
   1. A small drab moth which has purplish caterpillars that feed on grass.
   2. A small worker in a leaf-cutter ant colony, sized between a minim and a media.

Antonyms

• major

Derived terms

• minoress

Translations

Verb

minor (third-person singular simple present minors, present participle minoring, simple past and past participle minored) (intransitive)

1. Used in a phrasal verb: minor in.

Translations

References

• “minor”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
• “minor”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
• Minor in the Encyclopædia Britannica (11th edition, 1911)

Anagrams

• Miron, Morin, morin

Indonesian

Etymology

From Latin minor.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?min?r]
• Hyphenation: mi?nor

Adjective

minor

1. minor.

   Antonym: mayor

Related terms

Further reading

• “minor” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.

Interlingua

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /mi?nor/

Adjective

minor (not comparable)

1. (comparative degree of parve) smaller

Adjective

le minor

1. the smallest

Synonyms

• (smallest): minime

Italian

Adjective

minor

1. Apocopic form of minore

Latin

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?mi.nor/, [?m?n?r]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?mi.nor/, [?mi?n?r]

Etymology 1

From Proto-Italic *minw?s. Doublet of minu?.

Adjective

minor (neuter minus, positive parvus); third declension

1. comparative degree of parvus:
   1. less, lesser, inferior, smaller
   2. cheaper
   3. younger

Inflection

Third-declension comparative adjective.

Antonyms

• maior

Descendants

Noun

minor m (genitive min?ris); third declension

1. subordinate, minor, inferior in rank
2. person under age (e.g. 25 years old), minor
   1. (poetic, in the plural) children; descendants, posterity

Inflection

Third-declension noun.

Etymology 2

From minae (“threats, menaces”) +? -or (verbal suffix). Doublet of min?.

Verb

minor (present infinitive min?r?, perfect active min?tus sum); first conjugation, deponent

1. (literally, poetic) jut forth, protrude, project
2. (transferred sense) [+ablative] threaten, menace

Inflection

Derived terms

Descendants

References

• (adjective) minor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• (verb) minor in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• minor in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• minor in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• minor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• minor in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• minor in William Smith et al., editor (1890) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin

Romanian

Etymology

From French mineur, from Latin minor.

Adjective

minor m or n (feminine singular minor?, masculine plural minori, feminine and neuter plural minore)

1. minor

Declension

Swedish

Noun

minor

1. indefinite plural of mina

English

Etymology

From Latin ?mancip?tus, past participle of ?mancip? (“to declare (a son) free and independent of the father's power by the thrice-repeated act of mancip?ti? and manumissi?, give from one's own power or authority into that of another, give up, surrender”), from ? (“out”) + mancip? (“to transfer ownership in”), from manceps (“purchaser, a contractor, literally, one who takes in hand”), from manus (“hand”) + capi? (“to take”). See manual, and capable.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /??mæns?pe?t/

Verb

emancipate (third-person singular simple present emancipates, present participle emancipating, simple past and past participle emancipated)

1. To set free from the power of another; to liberate; as:
   1. To set free, as a minor from a parent

   2. To set free from bondage; to give freedom to; to manumit

2. To free from any controlling influence, especially from anything which exerts undue or evil influence
   • 1699, John Evelyn, Acetaria: A Discourse of Sallets

     From how many troublesome and slavish impertinences […] he had emancipated and freed himself.

   • 1879, Adolphus Ward, Chaucer, in English Men of Letters

     to emancipate the human conscience

   • 1980, Bob Marley, Redemption Song

     Emancipate yourselves from mental slavery, none but ourselves can free our minds.

Synonyms

• liberate
• manumit

Derived terms

• emancipatory
• emancipatrix

Related terms

• emancipation
• emancipator
• emancipist

Translations

Adjective

emancipate (comparative more emancipate, superlative most emancipate)

1. Freed; set at liberty.

Further reading

• emancipate in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
• emancipate in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.

Italian

Adjective

emancipate

1. feminine plural of emancipato

Verb

emancipate

1. second-person plural present indicative of emancipare
2. second-person plural imperative of emancipare
3. feminine plural of emancipato

Latin

Verb

?mancip?te

1. second-person plural present active imperative of ?mancip?