different between mercurial vs uneven
mercurial
English
Etymology
Noun sense 1 (“(obsolete) plant known as mercury”) is from Middle English mercurial, mercuryal (“a plant, probably the goosefoot (Chenopodium); (possibly) dog's mercury (Mercurialis perennis)”), from Anglo-Norman mercurial and Old French mercurial, or directly from their etymon Latin mercuri?lis (“a plant, probably annual mercury (Mercurialis annua)”), from mercuri?lis (“pertaining to the Roman god Mercury”, adjective), from Mercurius (“the Roman god Mercury”) + -?lis (suffix forming adjectives of relationship from nouns).
Later adjective and noun uses may have been directly derived from Latin mercuri?lis (adjective), whence Middle English mercurial, Mercurial (“under the astrological influence of the planet Mercury”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /m???kj??.??.?l/
- (General American) IPA(key): /m??kj?.?i.?l/, /-?kj?-/
- Hyphenation: mer?cu?ri?al
Noun
mercurial (plural mercurials)
- (obsolete) Any of the plants known as mercury, especially the annual mercury or French mercury (Mercurialis annua). [13th–17th c.]
- (astrology) A person born under the influence of the planet Mercury; hence, a person having an animated, lively, quick-witted or volatile character. [from 16th c.]
- (chemistry) A chemical compound containing mercury.
- (pharmacology, historical) A preparation of mercury, especially as a treatment for syphilis. [from 17th c.]
Alternative forms
- mercuriall (obsolete)
Translations
Adjective
mercurial (comparative more mercurial, superlative most mercurial)
- (comparable) Having a lively or volatile character; animated, changeable, quick-witted. [from 17th c.]
- Synonyms: fickle, unpredictable
- (not comparable, astrology) Pertaining to the astrological influence of the planet Mercury; having the characteristics of a person under such influence (see adjective sense 1). [from 16th c.]
- (not comparable, astronomy) Pertaining to the planet Mercury. [from 14th c.]
- (not comparable, chemistry) Of or pertaining to the element mercury or quicksilver; containing mercury. [from 16th c.]
- (not comparable, medicine) Caused by the action of mercury or a mercury compound.
- (not comparable, Roman mythology) Pertaining to Mercury, the Roman god of, among other things, commerce, financial gain, communication, and thieves and trickery; hence (comparable), money-making; crafty. [from 15th c.]
Alternative forms
- mercuriall (obsolete)
- (pertaining to the Roman god Mercury or planet Mercury): Mercurial
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Notes
References
Further reading
- Mercurialis (plant) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- mercury (element) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Mercury (mythology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- Mercury (planet) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Interlingua
Adjective
mercurial (not comparable)
- mercurial, pertaining to mercury (metal)
Middle English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin mercuri?lis, Mercuri?lis (“pertaining to the Roman god Mercury”).
Noun
mercurial (uncountable)
- (botany) A plant belonging to the genus Chenopodium; a goosefoot.
- Synonym: mercurie
Alternative forms
- mercuriale
Adjective
mercurial
- (astrology, astronomy) Pertaining to or under the influence of the planet Mercury.
Alternative forms
- Mercurial
Descendants
- English: mercurial
References
- “mercuri?l, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 5 May 2019.
- “Mercuri?l, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 5 May 2019.
Romanian
Etymology
From French mercuriel, from Latin mercurialis.
Adjective
mercurial m or n (feminine singular mercurial?, masculine plural mercuriali, feminine and neuter plural mercuriale)
- mercurial
Declension
Spanish
Adjective
mercurial (plural mercuriales)
- mercurial
mercurial From the web:
- what mercurial meaning
- what mercurial barometer
- mercurial what branch am i on
- mercurial what does it mean
- mercurial what is rebase
- mercurial what is patch
- mercurial what is merge
- what the mercurial superfly
uneven
English
Etymology
From Middle English uneven, from Old English unefen (“unequal, unlike, dissimilar, diverse, irregular”), equivalent to un- +? even. Cognate with Dutch oneven (“unequal, uneven, odd”), German uneben (“uneven, rough, irregular, bumpy”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?n?iv?n/
- Rhymes: -i?v?n
Adjective
uneven (comparative more uneven, superlative most uneven)
- Not even
- Not level or smooth
- Not uniform
- Varying in quality
- (mathematics, rare) Odd
- Antonym: even
Synonyms
- rough
Derived terms
- unevenly
- unevenness
Translations
See also
- irregular
- unequal
Verb
uneven (third-person singular simple present unevens, present participle unevening, simple past and past participle unevened)
- (transitive) To make uneven.
- 1993, Travel Holiday (volume 176, page 56)
- Initially it nestled among the dozens of Indian mounds that unevened the earth near the river until they were leveled to accommodate commerce.
- 2006, Jack Temple Kirby, Mockingbird Song: Ecological Landscapes of the South (page 128)
- First, of course, the war reduced the white male, mostly young adult, population by more than a quarter-million, unevening the sex ratio and connubial and other opportunities for women for perhaps a generation.
- 1993, Travel Holiday (volume 176, page 56)
uneven From the web:
- what uneventful means
- what uneven skin tone means
- what's uneven skin tone
- what's uneven development
- what's uneven skin texture
- what uneven heating
- unevenly meaning
- uneven road meaning
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