different between mepivacaine vs lidocaine

mepivacaine

English

Etymology

From me(thyl) +? pi(pecoloxylidide) +? -vacaine (alteration of Novocaine).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m??p?v.?.ke?n/

Noun

mepivacaine (uncountable)

  1. (pharmacology) A local anesthetic derived from piperidine and similar in structure and action to lidocaine, usually given by injection as the hydrochloride; (1-methyl-2-piperidyl)formo-2?,6?-xylidide, C15H22N2O.

Derived terms

  • mepivacaine hydrochloride

References

  • “mepivacaine”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “mepivacaine”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

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lidocaine

English

Etymology

From (acetani)lid(e) +? -o- +? -caine, from cocaine.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?l?d.?(?).ke?n/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?la?.d??ke?n/

Noun

lidocaine (countable and uncountable, plural lidocaines)

  1. (pharmacology) A crystalline compound C14H22N2O that is used in the form of its hydrochloride as a local anesthetic and as an antiarrhythmic agent.

Synonyms

  • lignocaine

Coordinate terms

  • denatonium (a similar compound with an additional benzyl group)

Derived terms

  • lidocaine hydrochloride

Translations

References

  • “lidocaine”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
  • “lidocaine”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Anagrams

  • oleacinid

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