different between menage vs menace

menage

English

Etymology

From Anglo-Norman meinage, maynage, Old French mainage, menage, from manoir (to stay), maneir, maindre.

Noun

menage (plural menages)

  1. Alternative form of ménage

Anagrams

  • Meegan, manege, manège

Danish

Etymology

From French ménage (household).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /mena?sj?/, [me?næ???]

Noun

menage c (singular definite menagen, plural indefinite menager)

  1. menage
  2. mess
  3. menagerie

Inflection

Synonyms

  • (menagerie): menageri

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menace

English

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?m?n?s/
  • Rhymes: -?n?s

Etymology 1

First attested ante 1300: borrowed from the Old French manace, menace, from the Vulgar Latin *min?cia, from min?x, min?ciae (threatening; threats), from minor (I threaten).

Noun

menace (plural menaces)

  1. A perceived threat or danger.
    • the dark menace of the distant war.
  2. The act of threatening.
  3. (informal) An annoying and bothersome person or thing.

Translations

References

  • menace, n.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]

Etymology 2

First attested in 1303: from Old French menacer, manecier, manechier and Anglo-Norman manasser, from the assumed Vulgar Latin *min?ci?re, from Latin min?cia, whence the noun.

Verb

menace (third-person singular simple present menaces, present participle menacing, simple past and past participle menaced) (transitive, intransitive)

  1. (transitive) To make threats against (someone); to intimidate.
  2. To threaten (an evil to be inflicted).
  3. To endanger (someone or something); to imperil or jeopardize.

Translations

References

  • menace, v.” listed in the Oxford English Dictionary [2nd Ed.; 1989]

French

Etymology

From Old French manace, from Vulgar Latin *min?cia (threat), from Latin min?x (threatening), min?ciae (threats).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /m?.nas/

Noun

menace f (plural menaces)

  1. threat

Related terms

  • menacer

Verb

menace

  1. first-person singular present indicative of menacer
  2. third-person singular present indicative of menacer
  3. first-person singular present subjunctive of menacer
  4. third-person singular present subjunctive of menacer
  5. second-person singular imperative of menacer

Further reading

  • “menace” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Friulian

Etymology

From Vulgar Latin *min?cia, from the plural of Latin min?x (threatening); cf. min?ciae (threats).

Noun

menace f (plural menacis)

  1. threat, menace
Related terms
  • menaçâ

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