different between mantra vs tantra
mantra
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit ?????? (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, from *men- (“to think”). Related to English mind.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?mæn.t??/, /?m?n.t??/
- (General American) IPA(key): /?m?n.t??/, /?mæn.t??/, /?m?n.t??/
Noun
mantra (plural mantras)
- (Hinduism) The hymn portions of the Vedas; any passage of these used as a prayer. [from 1808]
- Synonyms: incantation, intonation, recitation
- 2001, Gautam Chatterjee, Sacred Hindu Symbols, Abhinav Publications (?ISBN), page 36:
- This mantra is also known as Guru Mantra or Savitri Mantra. The mention of Gayatri Mantra is found in all the four Vedas where its essence has been explained repeatedly. The Rig Veda, the oldest of the Vedic scriptures, has mentioned about […]
- (originally Hinduism) A phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation. [from 1956]
- Hyponyms: gatha, om, om mani padme hum
- 1999, Ryûichi Abé, The Weaving of Mantra: Kûkai and the Construction of Esoteric Buddhist Discourse, Columbia University Press (?ISBN), page 300:
- However, the five-syllable mantra is unique, for according to Kukai, it unleashes the power of emptiness already impregnated in each letter as a primeval episode of the Dharmakaya's cosmic meditation in which he created all sorts of mantras […]
- (by extension) A slogan or phrase often repeated.
- Synonyms: catchphrase, phrase, saying, slogan
Translations
See also
- aum, om
Anagrams
- Artman
Danish
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit ?????? (mantra).
Noun
mantra n (singular definite mantraet, plural indefinite mantraer)
- mantra
Declension
References
- “mantra” in Den Danske Ordbog
Finnish
Noun
mantra
- mantra
Declension
Anagrams
- martan
French
Noun
mantra m (plural mantras)
- mantra
Further reading
- “mantra” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Indonesian
Alternative forms
- mantera (informal)
- mantram (informal)
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (mantra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mantra/
- Hyphenation: man?tra
Noun
mantra (plural mantra-mantra, first-person possessive mantraku, second-person possessive mantramu, third-person possessive mantranya)
- spell (a formula supposed to have magical powers)
- Synonym: jampi
Derived terms
Further reading
- “mantra” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Alternative forms
- mantera
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (mantra).
Noun
mantra (Jawi spelling ??????, plural mantra-mantra, informal 1st possessive mantraku, impolite 2nd possessive mantramu, 3rd possessive mantranya)
- incantation
- mantra
Synonyms
- jampi
Polish
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (mantra, literally “instrument of thought”), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *mántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *mántram, from Proto-Indo-European *mén-tro-m, from *men- (“to think”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?man.tra/
Noun
mantra f
- (Hinduism) mantra (phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation)
- (figuratively) mantra (slogan or phrase often repeated)
Declension
Derived terms
- (verb) mantrowa?
Further reading
- mantra in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- mantra in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: man?tra
Noun
mantra m (plural mantras)
- (Hinduism) mantra (a phrase repeated to assist concentration during meditation)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mântra/
- Hyphenation: man?tra
Noun
m?ntra f (Cyrillic spelling ???????)
- mantra (all senses)
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Sanskrit ?????? (mantra).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?mant?a/, [?mãn?.t??a]
- Hyphenation: man?tra
Noun
mantra m (plural mantras)
- mantra (a phrase repeated during meditation)
Further reading
- “mantra” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
mantra From the web:
- what mantra means
- what mantra should i use
- what mantra is used in transcendental meditation
- what mantra do you live by
- what mantra should i use for transcendental meditation
- what mantra means in english
- what mantra to chant to get pregnant
- what mantra to chant for health
tantra
English
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (tantra), from Proto-Indo-European *ten-tlo-/*tn?-tlo-, from *ten-.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: tan?tra
Noun
tantra (plural tantras)
- A Hindu or Buddhist religious or esoteric text.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
- Rattan, Tartan, Tatran, rattan, tartan
Dutch
Etymology
Ultimately from Sanskrit ?????? (tantra). This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?t?n.tra?/
- Hyphenation: tan?tra
- Rhymes: -?ntra?
Noun
tantra m (plural tantra's)
- (Buddhism, Hinduism, countable) tantra (esoterical text)
- (Buddhism, Hinduism, uncountable, chiefly in non-specialist usage) tantrism
- Synonym: tantrisme
Derived terms
- tantrika
- tantrisch
- tantrisme
Italian
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (tantra), from Proto-Indo-European *ten-tlo-/*tn?-tlo-, from the root *ten-.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tan.tra/
- Hyphenation: tàn?tra
Noun
tantra m (invariable)
- tantra
Derived terms
- tantrico
- tantrismo
Polish
Etymology
From Sanskrit ?????? (tantra), from Proto-Indo-Aryan *tántram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *tántram, from Proto-Indo-European *téntlom, from *ten- (“to stretch, extend”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?tan.tra/
Noun
tantra f
- (Hinduism, Buddhism) tantra (Hindu or Buddhist religious text)
Declension
Derived terms
- (adjective) tantryczny
Related terms
- (noun) tantryzm
Further reading
- tantra in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
- tantra in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Serbo-Croatian
Noun
tantra f (Cyrillic spelling ??????)
- tantra
tantra From the web:
- what tantra means
- what's tantra yoga
- tantra what to expect
- tantra what language
- what is tantra vidya
- what is tantra massage therapy
- what is tantra meditation
- what is tantra sexology