different between manticore vs chimera

manticore

English

Etymology

From Latin mantich?ra, from Ancient Greek ?????????? (mantikh?ras), ?????????? (martikhóras), ??????????? (martiokh?ras, man-eater; tiger), from Old Persian *????????????????-???????????????? (*martya-?v?ra, man-eater).

Pronunciation

  • (US, Canada) IPA(key): /?mænt??k??/
  • Hyphenation: man?ti?core

Noun

manticore (plural manticores)

  1. (Greek mythology) A beast with the body of a lion (usually red), the tail of a scorpion, and the head/face of a man with a mouth filled with multiple rows of sharp teeth (like a shark), said to be able to shoot spikes from its tail or mane to paralyse prey. It may be horned, winged, or both; its voice is described as a mixture of pipes and trumpets.

Translations

Further reading

  • Douglas Harper (2001–2021) , “manticore”, in Online Etymology Dictionary

Anagrams

  • cremation, crotamine

French

Noun

manticore f (plural manticores)

  1. manticore

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chimera

English

Etymology

From Middle English chimere, from French chimère, from Latin chimaera, from Ancient Greek ??????? (khímaira, chimera; female goat), from ??????? (khímaros, male goat), from Proto-Indo-European *g?ei-. The Latin form has become more common from the 16th century.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /k???m????/, /k?-/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ka??mi???/, /ka??m???/
  • Hyphenation: chi?me?ra

Noun

chimera (plural chimeras)

  1. (Greek mythology) Alternative letter-case form of Chimera (a flame-spewing monster often represented as having two heads, one of a goat and the other of a lion; the body of a goat; and a serpent as a tail).
  2. (mythology) Any fantastic creature with parts from different animals.
  3. Anything composed of very disparate parts.
  4. A foolish, incongruous, or vain thought or product of the imagination.
    • 1818, anonymous [Mary Shelley], chapter II, in Frankenstein; or, The Modern Prometheus, London: Printed for Lackington, Hughes, Harding, Mavor, & Jones, ?OCLC; republished as Mary Wollstonecraft Shelley, Frankenstein: Or, The Modern Prometheus […] In Two Volumes, volume I, new (2nd) edition, London: Printed for G. and W. B. Whittaker, Ave-Maria-Lane, 1823, ?OCLC, page 71:
      It was very different, when the masters of the science sought immortality and power; such views, although futile, were grand: but now the scene was changed. The ambition of the inquirer seemed to limit itself to the annihilation of those visions on which my interest in science was chiefly founded. I was required to exchange chimeras of boundless grandeur for realities of little worth.
  5. (architecture) A grotesque like a gargoyle, but without a spout for rainwater.
  6. (genetics) An organism with genetically distinct cells originating from two or more zygotes.
  7. Usually chimaera: a cartilaginous marine fish in the subclass Holocephali and especially the order Chimaeriformes, with a blunt snout, long tail, and a spine before the first dorsal fin.

Alternative forms

  • chimaera
  • chimæra

Synonyms

  • (fish): ghost shark, rabbitfish, ratfish
  • (anything composed of very disparate parts): motley crew

Antonyms

  • (anything composed of very disparate parts): monolith

Derived terms

Related terms

  • Chimaera
  • chimere

Translations

See also

  • Appendix:Glossary of architecture

References

Further reading

  • chimera (mythology) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • chimera (genetics) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
  • Chimaera on Wikipedia.Wikipedia (fish)
  • chimera (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Anagrams

  • haremic

Italian

Etymology

From Latin chimaera, from Ancient Greek ??????? (Khímaira).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ki?me.ra/

Noun

chimera f (plural chimere)

  1. chimera
  2. chimera, a kind of shark of the genus Chimaera

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