different between manger vs manga

English

Etymology

From Middle English manger, from Old French mangeoire, menjoere, from mangier (“to eat”) (modern French manger).

Pronunciation

• (UK) IPA^(key): /?me?n.d??(?)/
• Rhymes: -e?nd??(?)
• Hyphenation: man?ger

Noun

manger (plural mangers)

1. A trough for animals to eat from.

Derived terms

• dog in the manger

Related terms

• mandible
• mange

Translations

Anagrams

• Engram, German, Magner, engram, german, ragmen

French

Etymology

From Middle French manger, from Old French mengier, from Late Latin manduc?re (“to chew, devour”), present active infinitive of manduc?, from Latin mand?.

See cognates : Italian mangiare, Norman maungier and mougier, Gallo mangier, Picard minger, Bourguignon maingé, Franco-Provençal mengiér, Occitan manjar, Corsican manghjà.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /m??.?e/
• (Paris) IPA^(key): [m???.?e]
• Homophones: mangeai, mangé, mangée, mangées, mangés, mangez
• Hyphenation: man?ger

Verb

manger

1. (transitive) to eat

2. (intransitive) to eat

Conjugation

This is a regular -er verb, but the stem is written mange- before endings that begin with -a- or -o- (to indicate that the -g- is a “soft” /?/ and not a “hard” /?/). This spelling-change occurs in all verbs in -ger, such as neiger and ranger.

Derived terms

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

1. food, foodstuff.

Further reading

• “manger” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Anagrams

• magner
• gramen

Middle English

Alternative forms

• mangeour, mangier, manjour, manjure, maunger, mawnger, mawnjowre

Etymology

From Old French mangeoire, from manger (“to eat”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma?n?d?u?r/, /?ma?nd??r/, /mau?n-/

Noun

manger (plural mangers)

1. manger
2. stall (animal dwelling)

Related terms

• mangerie

Descendants

• English: manger
• Scots: manger

References

• “maun?er, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French mengier.

Verb

manger

1. to eat (consume food)

Conjugation

• As parler except an extra e is inserted after the final g before a and o.
• Middle French conjugation varies from one text to another. Hence, the following conjugation should be considered as typical, not as exhaustive.

Descendants

• French: manger

Noun

manger m (plural mangers)

1. food (comestible solids)

Coordinate terms

• boire, boyre

Old French

Verb

manger

1. (Anglo-Norman) Alternative form of mengier

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /d?/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Romansch

Alternative forms

• (Rumantsch Grischun, Vallader) mangiar

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French mangier, from Latin mand?c?, manduc?re.

Verb

manger

1. (Puter) to eat

Related terms

• maglier

Usage notes

In standardised Rumantsch Grischun, mangiar is used for people eating and magliar for animals eating. When applied to people magliar means eating badly (eating like a pig). Some of the Romansch lects do not make this distinction (especially Sursilvan) and magliar is the usual term for human beings.

English

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /?m????/, /?mæ???/
• Hyphenation: man?ga
• Rhymes: -????, -æ???

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Japanese ??(???) (manga), from Middle Chinese ? (MC mu?n^H, “free, unrestrained”) + ? (MC ??u?^H, ??w?k?, “drawing”). Compare Mandarin ????? (mànhuà), Korean ?? (?????, manhwa). After an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai. Doublet of manhua.

Noun

manga (countable and uncountable, plural manga or mangas)

1. (countable, comics) A comic originating in Japan.
2. (uncountable) An artistic style heavily used in, and associated with, Japanese comics, and that has also been adopted by a comparatively low number of comics from other countries.
3. (rare, countable, chiefly proscribed by fandom slang) A comic in manga style, regardless of the country of origin.

   Lately I've been reading a Brazilian manga.

Quotations

For quotations using this term, see Citations:manga.

Hypernyms

• comic

Hyponyms

• doujinshi (“independent or fan-produced manga”)

Coordinate terms

• manhua (“Chinese comic”)
• manhwa (“Korean comic”)
• komku (“Malaysian comic”)

Derived terms

• animanga

Related terms

• mangaka (manga author/artist)

Translations

See also

• anime (“Japanese animation”)

Further reading

• manga on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Etymology 2

Spanish manga (“sleeve”). Doublet of manche.

Noun

manga (plural mangas)

1. (Christianity) A covering for a crucifix.

Anagrams

• Magan, magna

Asturian

Etymology

From Latin manica.

Noun

manga f (plural mangues)

1. sleeve

Catalan

Etymology

From Japanese ?? (manga), ? (man-, “random, uncontrolled”) + ? (-ga, “picture, sketch”). After an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai.

Pronunciation

• (Balearic, Central) IPA^(key): /?ma?.??/
• (Valencian) IPA^(key): /?ma?.?a/

Noun

manga m (plural mangues)

1. manga (Japanese comic book)

Danish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ??.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?m????a]

Noun

manga

1. (countable) manga

Declension

Dutch

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?m??.?a?/
• Hyphenation: man?ga

Etymology 1

From Japanese ?? (manga), after an 1814 book by Katsushika Hokusai.

Noun

manga m (plural manga's, diminutive mangaatje n)

1. manga

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Malay mangga.

Noun

manga m (plural manga's)

1. (dated, Indonesia) mango

   Synonyms: mango, manja

2. (dated, Indonesia) mango tree, Mangifera indica

Derived terms

• mangaboom

Finnish

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (manga).

Noun

manga

1. manga

Declension

Anagrams

• magna

French

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (manga).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /m??.?a/
• Homophone: mangas

Noun

manga m (plural mangas)

1. a manga (comic originated in Japan)

   Hypernyms: bédé, BéDé, BD, bande dessinée

   Coordinate terms: manhwa, manhua

Related terms

• mangaka

Galician

Etymology 1

From Old Galician and Old Portuguese manga (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), from Latin manica.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?ma???], (northwestern) [?ma?k?]

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. sleeve
   • 1295, R. Lorenzo (ed.), La traducción gallega de la Crónica General y de la Crónica de Castilla. Ourense: I.E.O.P.F., page 399:

     Et elle, quando esto oyu, empero que estaua muy mal ferido de morte, alynpou a cara cõna manga da loriga, et tomou a espada cõ ãbaslas mãos, coydandolle dar per çima da cabeça, et errouo et deulle h?u grã golpe eno caualo, atã grãde que lle cortou os narizes mesturado cõnas redeas.

2. (nautical) beam

Related terms

• mangueira

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Portuguese manga, from Malay mangga, from Tamil ???????? (m??k?y) from ?? (m?, “mango species”) + ???? (k?y, “unripe fruit”).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?ma???]

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. mango (fruit)

Related terms

• mangueira

Etymology 3

Ultimately from Japanese.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [?ma???]

Noun

manga m (plural mangas)

1. manga

References

• “manga” in Dicionario de Dicionarios do galego medieval, SLI - ILGA 2006-2012.
• “manga” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006-2016.
• “manga” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006-2013.
• “manga” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
• “manga” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.

Gamilaraay

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /man?a/

Noun

manga

1. ear

   Synonym: bina

References

• (2003) Gamilaraay Yuwaalaraay Yuwaalayaay Dictionary

Guinea-Bissau Creole

Adverb

manga

1. many

Indonesian

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (manga), from Middle Chinese ? (màn, “free, unrestrained”) + ? (?w??, “drawing”). Doublet of manhua and manhwa.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?ma?a/
• Hyphenation: man?ga

Noun

manga (first-person possessive mangaku, second-person possessive mangamu, third-person possessive manganya)

1. a comic originating in Japan

   Hypernym: komik

Related terms

• mangaka (“manga author/artist”)
• manhwa (“manhwa, Korean comic”)

See also

• anime (“Japanese animation”)

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ?? (???, manga).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?man.?a/
• Hyphenation: màn?ga

Noun

manga m (invariable)

1. (manga) manga

Anagrams

• magna

Japanese

Romanization

manga

1. R?maji transcription of ???
2. R?maji transcription of ???

Jingpho

Etymology

From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *l/b-?a. Cognate with Burmese ??? (nga:), Sichuan Yi ? (nge), Sikkimese ? (nga), Min Dong ? (ngô, ng?)

Numeral

manga

1. five

Malay

Etymology

Borrowed from Japanese ??

Noun

manga

1. manga

   Hyponym: komik

Maori

Noun

manga

1. stream, creek

Old Norse

Etymology

Borrowed from Old Saxon mang?n, from Proto-West Germanic *mang?n.

Verb

manga

1. to barter, chaffer

Conjugation

Related terms

• mang n
• mangari m

Descendants

• Icelandic: manga
• Swedish: många

References

• manga in Geir T. Zoëga (1910) A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Polish

Etymology

From Japanese ??.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?man.?a/

Noun

manga f

1. (comics) manga

Declension

Further reading

• manga in Wielki s?ownik j?zyka polskiego, Instytut J?zyka Polskiego PAN
• manga in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

• (Portugal) IPA^(key): /?m??.??/
• Hyphenation: man?ga

Etymology 1

From Old Portuguese manga, from Latin manica. Cognate with Spanish manga, French manche.

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. sleeve

Derived terms

• manguito

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Malay mangga, from Tamil ???????? (m??k?y) from ?? (m?, “mango species”) + ???? (k?y, “unripe fruit”).

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. mango (fruit)
2. mango (tree)

   Synonym: mangueira

Descendants

• ? Asturian: mangu
• ? English: mango (see there for further descendants)
• ? French: mangue
• ? Galician: manga
• ? Hunsrik: Manga
• ? Spanish: manga

Spanish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /?man?a/, [?mã?.?a]

Etymology 1

From Latin manica, cognate with Portuguese manga, French manche.

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. sleeve
2. (tennis) set

   Synonyms: set, parcial

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Japanese.

Noun

manga m (plural mangas)

1. manga

Etymology 3

Verb

manga

1. Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of mangar.
2. Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted^?) present indicative form of mangar.
3. Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of mangar.

Etymology 4

From Portuguese manga.

Noun

manga f (plural mangas)

1. mango tree
2. a type of mango (fruit)

Further reading

• “manga” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.

Swedish

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ma??a/

Noun

manga c

1. manga

Declension

Anagrams

• Magna

Turkish

Noun

manga

1. squad

Zazaki

Etymology

man +? -ga.

Noun

manga

1. cow