different between major vs original
major
English
Alternative forms
- majour (obsolete)
Etymology
From Middle English major, from Latin maior, comparative of magnus (“great, large; noble, important”), from Proto-Indo-European *ma?-yes- (“greater”), comparative of *ma?-, *me?- (“great”). Compare West Frisian majoar (“major”), Dutch majoor (“major”), French majeur. Doublet of mayor.
Pronunciation
- enPR: m?'j?(r)
- IPA(key): /?me?.d??(?)/
- Rhymes: -e?d??(?)
Adjective
major (comparative more major, superlative most major)
- (attributive):
- Greater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.
- Greater in number, quantity, or extent.
- Synonym: main
- Notable or conspicuous in effect or scope.
- Synonym: considerable
- Prominent or significant in size, amount, or degree.
- (medicine) Involving great risk, serious, life-threatening.
- Greater in dignity, rank, importance, significance, or interest.
- Of full legal age, having attained majority.
- (education) Of or relating to a subject of academic study chosen as a field of specialization.
- (music):
- (of a scale) Having intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth degrees.
- (of an interval) Equivalent to that between the tonic and another note of a major scale, and greater by a semitone than the corresponding minor interval.
- Having a major third above the root.
- Having a major third above the root.
- (postpositive) (of a key) Based on a major scale, tending to produce a bright or joyful effect.
- (campanology) Bell changes rung on eight bells.
- (of a scale) Having intervals of a semitone between the third and fourth, and seventh and eighth degrees.
- (Britain, dated) Indicating the elder of two brothers, appended to a surname in public schools.
- (logic)
- (of a term) Occurring as the predicate in the conclusion of a categorical syllogism.
- (of a premise) Containing the major term in a categorical syllogism.
Antonyms
- minor
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
major (plural majors)
- (military) A rank of officer in the army and the US air force, between captain and lieutenant colonel.
- An officer in charge of a section of band instruments, used with a modifier.
- Meronyms: drum major, trumpet major
- An officer in charge of a section of band instruments, used with a modifier.
- A person of legal age.
- Antonym: minor
- (music):
- Ellipsis of major key.
- Ellipsis of major interval.
- Ellipsis of major scale.
- (campanology) A system of change-ringing using eight bells.
- A large, commercially successful company, especially a record label that is bigger than an indie.
- (Canada, US, Australia, New Zealand) The principal subject or course of a student working toward a degree at a college or university.
- Synonym: (UK) course
- A student at a college or university specializing on a given area of study.
- (logic):
- Ellipsis of major term.
- Ellipsis of major premise.
- (bridge) Ellipsis of major suit.
- (Canadian football) A touchdown, or major score.
- (Australian rules football) A goal.
- (British slang, dated) An elder brother (especially at a public school).
- (entomology) A large leaf-cutter ant that acts as a soldier, defending the nest.
Derived terms
Translations
Verb
major (third-person singular simple present majors, present participle majoring, simple past and past participle majored)
- (intransitive) Used in a phrasal verb: major in.
Related terms
- majorant
Translations
References
- “major”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–present.
- “major”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).
Anagrams
- Jarmo, joram
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin maior.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /m???o/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /ma?d??o?/
Adjective
major (masculine and feminine plural majors)
- larger (superlative: el major / la major—largest)
- older (superlative: el major / la major—oldest)
- main, principal
- (music) major
Derived terms
- majorista
- majorment
Related terms
- majoria
Noun
major m (plural majors)
- (military) major
Noun
major m or f (plural majors)
- of age, adult
Further reading
- “major” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “major” in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana.
- “major” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “major” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Czech
Noun
major m
- major (military)
Declension
Further reading
- major in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- major in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Estonian
Etymology
Borrowed from German Major, from Spanish, from Latin maior.
Noun
major (genitive majori, partitive majorit)
- major (rank)
Declension
Derived terms
- kindralmajor
French
Etymology
Ultimately from Latin maior. Doublet of maire and majeur.
- (France): French military authorities created in 1972 the rank of major (non-commissioned officer), which can easily be confused with the rank of major (officer) used in many countries, creating problems when communicating with allied forces.
- (Canada): English major. From the British traditional army military rank structure.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma.???/
Noun
major m (plural majors)
- (military, France) major, the upper rank of French non-commissioned officers
- (military, Canada) major, the commissioned field officer rank
Derived terms
Coordinate terms
- capitaine de corvette (“capc”) (equivalent naval rank to the commissioned field officer rank)
Further reading
- “major” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Hungarian
Etymology
From German [Term?].
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?m?jor]
- Hyphenation: ma?jor
- Rhymes: -or
Noun
major (plural majorok)
- farm
Declension
Derived terms
- majoros
- majorság
Interlingua
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ma??or/
Adjective
major (not comparable)
- (comparative degree of grande) bigger
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?mai?.i?or/, [?mäi???r]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.jor/, [?m?j??r]
Adjective
major (neuter majus, positive magnus); third declension
- Alternative spelling of maior.
Inflection
Third-declension comparative adjective.
References
- major in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- major in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ma.j?r/
Noun
major m pers (abbreviation mjr)
- major (military rank)
Declension
Further reading
- major in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Portuguese
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin maior. Doublet of maior
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.????/
Noun
major m (plural majores)
- (military) major (military rank)
Romanian
Etymology
From French majeur.
Adjective
major m or n (feminine singular major?, masculine plural majori, feminine and neuter plural majore)
- major
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From German Major, from Latin m?ior.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /m?jo?r/
- Hyphenation: ma?jor
Noun
màj?r m (Cyrillic spelling ???????)
- (military, Serbo-Croatian, Serbo-Croatian) major (rank)
Declension
Synonyms
- (Serbo-Croatian): bojnik
- tisu?nik
Swedish
Pronunciation
Noun
major c
- a major
- a Squadron Leader (in the British Royal Air Force)
Declension
References
major From the web:
- what major should i choose
- what major events happened in the 1990s
- what major events happened in 1970
- what major events happened in the 1950s
- what major events happened in the 1960s
- what majors make the most money
- what majors are there
- what major events happened in 2010
original
English
Etymology
From Middle English original, from Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis (“primitive, original”), from Latin or?g? (“beginning, source, origin”); see origin.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /????d??n?l/, /????d??n?l/, /????d?n?l/
- Hyphenation: ori?gi?nal, orig?inal
Adjective
original (comparative more original, superlative most original)
- (not comparable) relating to the origin or beginning; preceding all others
- (not comparable) first in a series or copies/versions
- Synonym: initial
- (not comparable) newly created
- (comparable) fresh, different
- (not comparable) pioneering
- (not comparable) having as its origin
Synonyms
- autograph
- prototype
Antonyms
- (first in a series):
- copy, reproduction, simile (imitation)
- derivative (branch)
- ultimate (last, extreme)
Derived terms
Related terms
Translations
Noun
original (plural originals)
- An object or other creation (e.g. narrative work) from which all later copies and variations are derived.
- Synonym: prototype
- Hyponym: autograph
- Antonyms: copy, derivative, remake, reproduction, ultimate
- A person with a unique and interesting personality or creative talent.
- 1700, Tom Brown, Amusements Serious and Comical, calculated for the Meridian of London, page 5:
- I have a great mind to be in Print; but above all, I would fain be an Original, and that is a true Comical Thought: When all the Learned Men in the World are but Tran?lators, is it not a Plea?ant Je?t, that you ?hould ?trive to be an Original! You ?hould have ob?erved your Time, and have come into the World with the Ancient Greeks for that purpo?e; for the Latines them?elves are but Copies.
- 1700, Tom Brown, Amusements Serious and Comical, calculated for the Meridian of London, page 5:
- (archaic) An eccentric person.
Translations
Further reading
- original in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- original in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis, attested from the 14th century.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic) IPA(key): /o.?i.?i?nal/
- (Central) IPA(key): /u.?i.?i?nal/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /o.?i.d??i?nal/
Adjective
original (masculine and feminine plural originals)
- original
Derived terms
- originalitat
- originalment
Related terms
- origen
References
Further reading
- “original” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “original” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “original” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
Danish
Adjective
original (neuter originalt, plural and definite singular attributive originale)
- original
Noun
original c (singular definite originalen, plural indefinite originaler)
- an original
Declension
Further reading
- “original” in Den Danske Ordbog
- “original” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin or?gin?lis. Doublet of originel.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?.?i.?i.nal/
- Homophones: originale, originales
Adjective
original (feminine singular originale, masculine plural originaux, feminine plural originales)
- original
- Antonyms: banal, copié, reproduit, vulgaire
Related terms
Noun
original m (plural originaux)
- an unusual or eccentric person
- an original manuscript
- Synonym: autographe
Further reading
- “original” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
German
Etymology
Borrowed from French original, from Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis (“primitive, original”), from Latin or?g? (“beginning, source, origin”). Doublet of originell.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o?i?i?na?l/
- Rhymes: -a?l
Adjective
original (comparative originaler, superlative am originalsten)
- original
Declension
Related terms
Further reading
- “original” in Duden online
Middle English
Alternative forms
- oryginall, origynall, orygynal, orygynall, origynal, oryginal, oregynall, originalle, originall
Etymology
From Old French original, from Late Latin or?gin?lis; equivalent to origyne +? -al.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?ri?i?na?l/, /?ri?i?nal/, /?ri??i?nal/
Adjective
original (plural and weak singular originale)
- original, primordial; preceding everything else
- connected to the origin or beginning of something
Derived terms
- originali
Descendants
- English: original
- Scots: original, oreeginal
References
- “or???in??l(e, adj.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-26.
Noun
original (plural originals) (Late Middle English)
- the origin, lineage, or provenance of something
- the authoritative, authorial, or primordial version of a work or source
- (rare) something that isn't living or artificial; a primordial element
- (rare) a reason, factor, or generator of something
- (rare) the root or etymological ancestor of a word
- (rare, religion) the making of the universe
- (rare, law) a legal document beginning legal action
Derived terms
- originali
Descendants
- English: original
- Scots: original, oreeginal
References
- “or???in??l(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2019-02-26.
Norwegian Bokmål
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis; the noun being derived from the adjective.
Adjective
original (neuter singular originalt, definite singular and plural originale)
- original
Noun
original m (definite singular originalen, indefinite plural originaler, definite plural originalene)
- an original
References
- “original” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis; the noun being derived from the adjective.
Adjective
original (neuter singular originalt, definite singular and plural originale)
- original
Noun
original m (definite singular originalen, indefinite plural originalar, definite plural originalane)
- an original
References
- “original” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Occitan
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis.
Adjective
original m (feminine singular originala, masculine plural originals, feminine plural originalas)
- original
Derived terms
- originalitat
- originalament
Related terms
- origina
Portuguese
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis.
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /o?i?i?naw/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /u???i?na?/, /??i?i?na?/
- Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal
Adjective
original m or f (plural originais, comparable)
- original (relating to the origin or beginning)
- original (being the first in a series)
- original (different; unique)
Derived terms
- originalidade
- originalmente
Related terms
- origem
Further reading
- “original” in Michaelis Dicionário Brasileiro da Língua Portuguesa.
- “original” in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa.
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ori??na?l/
- Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal
Noun
origìn?l m (Cyrillic spelling ?????????)
- original
- Antonym: falsifikat
Declension
Spanish
Etymology
From Latin or?gin?lis.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /o?ixi?nal/, [o.?i.xi?nal]
- Hyphenation: o?ri?gi?nal
Adjective
original (plural originales)
- original
Derived terms
Related terms
Further reading
- “original” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
original From the web:
- what originals character are you
- what original language was the bible written in
- what original shows are on apple tv
- what original turned stefan and damon
- what original shows are on hulu
- what originals die
- what original shows are on hbo max
- what original shows are on starz
you may also like
- major vs original
- undiluted vs unembellished
- breed vs calibre
- bamboozle vs hoax
- bewhiskered vs bristled
- splendour vs stateliness
- mammoth vs brobdingnagian
- dull vs weaken
- recognition vs information
- abominable vs gross
- check vs halter
- battle vs fray
- enjoyment vs glee
- pandemonium vs vociferation
- revolution vs transfiguration
- vesture vs finery
- thump vs thrash
- predisposition vs affinity
- placidly vs tranquilly
- crafty vs foxy