different between macula vs bacula
macula
English
Etymology
From Middle English macula (“spot on the skin or in the eye”), borrowed from Latin macula (“spot, stain”). Doublet of macchia.
Noun
macula (plural maculae)
- (anatomy) An oval yellow spot near the center of the retina of the human eye, histologically defined as having two or more layers of ganglion cells, responsible for detailed central vision.
- (anatomy, biology) A small chamber of the inner ear of certain vertebrates filled with endolymph and containing an otolith.
- A spot, as on the skin, or on the surface of the sun or of some other luminous orb.
- A rather large spot or blotch of color.
- In planetary geology, an unusually dark area on the surface of a planet or moon.
Related terms
- (oval yellow spot near the center of the retina): macula lutea, macular
Translations
Further reading
- macula on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- macula in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
- macula in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
- macula at OneLook Dictionary Search
Catalan
Verb
macula
- third-person singular present indicative form of macular
- second-person singular imperative form of macular
French
Verb
macula
- third-person singular past historic of maculer
Italian
Alternative forms
- macola
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin macula, whence also the inherited doublet macchia.
Noun
macula f (plural macule)
- (anatomy, astronomy, geology) macula
- stain, blot
- (pathology) macule blotch
Synonyms
- (stain, blot): macchia
Related terms
- maculopatia
Further reading
- macula on the Italian Wikipedia.Wikipedia it
Anagrams
- caluma, lumaca
Latin
Alternative forms
- (Medieval Latin) macla
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *smatlom, from Proto-Indo-European *smh?-tló-m (possibly meaning “wiping”); related to Ancient Greek ???? (smá?, “I wipe clean, cleanse”).
Pronunciation
- macula: (Classical) IPA(key): /?ma.ku.la/, [?mäk???ä]
- macula: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.ku.la/, [?m??kul?]
- macul?: (Classical) IPA(key): /?ma.ku.la?/, [?mäk???ä?]
- macul?: (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?ma.ku.la/, [?m??kul?]
Noun
macula f (genitive maculae); first declension
- in a bad sense
- (literally and in general) a spot, speck, small mark or stain
- (literally and in particular) a disfiguring spot, stain, or blemish
- (on the skin) a blemish, temporary or permanent (for example, a bruise, freckle, mole, birthmark, etc.)
- (on a garment) a stain, an area of soiling or defilement
- (literally and in particular) a disfiguring spot, stain, or blemish
- (figuratively) a fault or blemish, a blot on one’s character
- (transferred sense) a mark of shame or disgrace; a stigma, brand, or blight
- (literally and in general) a spot, speck, small mark or stain
- in a neutral sense
- any kind of marking or point of variegation; a speckle, spot, patch, line, or similar
- on the skin or coat of an animal
- on the leaves of a plant
- (transferred sense) a mesh in a net, a cell in a network, or a hole in a web
- (Medieval Latin, in particular) a cell in a coat of mail, a ring of chainmail
- (Medieval Latin, transferred sense) a link in a chain
- any kind of marking or point of variegation; a speckle, spot, patch, line, or similar
Declension
First-declension noun.
Derived terms
- Macula (cognomen)
- macul?
- macul?sus
- macul?t?ra
Descendants
- Borrowings
Noun
macul? f
- ablative singular of macula
References
- m?c?la in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- macula in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- macula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- m?c?la in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 935/2
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- “macula” on pages 1,058–1,059 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) , “macula, macla”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 624/1
- de Vaan, Michiel, Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages, vol. 7 of Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series, Alexander Lubotsky ed., Leiden: Brill, 2008.
Middle English
Alternative forms
- macule
Etymology
A borrowing from Latin macula.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?makiu?la/
Noun
macula (plural maculas)
- (Late Middle English, rare) A lesion on the eye.
- (Late Middle English, rare) A lesion on the skin.
Descendants
- English: macula
References
- “macula, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-07-09.
Portuguese
Verb
macula
- third-person singular (ele and ela, also used with você and others) present indicative of macular
- second-person singular (tu, sometimes used with você) affirmative imperative of macular
Spanish
Verb
macula
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present indicative form of macular.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present indicative form of macular.
- Informal second-person singular (tú) affirmative imperative form of macular.
macula From the web:
- what macular degeneration
- what macular degeneration looks like
- what macular edema
- what macula lutea
- what's macular drusen
- what's macular sparing
- what macula hole
- what's macular mean
bacula
English
Noun
bacula
- plural of baculum
Latin
Noun
bacula
- nominative plural of baculum
- accusative plural of baculum
- vocative plural of baculum
References
- bacula in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- bacula in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- bacula in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
bacula From the web:
- what is bacula meaning
- what is bacularis plant
- what is bacula server
- what is bacula-dir
- what does bacula mean in latin
- what is bacula-web
- what does bacula do
- what is bacula-fd in linux
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