different between macro vs magnus

English

Pronunciation

• (US) IPA^(key): /?mæk.?o?/
• (UK) IPA^(key): /?mæk.???/

Etymology 1

1933, from macro-, from French, from Latin, from Ancient Greek ?????? (makrós, “long”).

Adjective

macro (not comparable)

1. Very large in scope or scale.
   • 1999, Katharine Gates, Deviant Desires: Incredibly Strange Sex (page 115)

     Crumb's sexual fixation on gigantic women's legs became a major feature of his most celebrated images. Despite the common themes among macrophiles, Ed Lundt believes that no two macro fantasies are quite alike […]

2. (cooking, colloquial) Clipping of macrobiotic.

Translations

Noun

macro (countable and uncountable, plural macros)

1. (colloquial, nutrition, countable, chiefly in the plural) Clipping of macronutrient.
   • 2018, Spencer Langley, Flex Life: How to Transform Your Body Forever, Flex Life Inc. (?ISBN), page 81:

     Don't be afraid to include some “unhealthy” foods in your diet. The overarching rule about foods is if it fits your macros (IIFYM), then you can eat it. That means you can eat chocolate, ice cream, and many other indulgences […]

2. (colloquial, economics, uncountable) Clipping of macroeconomics.
3. (colloquial, photography, countable) Short for macro lens.
   • 1980, Popular Science (volume 217, number 6, page 94)

     Most macros are made by camera manufacturers to fit their cameras

   • 2008, Richard Satterlie, Agnes Hahn

     The lens was a macro, capable of everything from an “infinity shot” to a close-up in which a single fingerprint filled the entire frame.

Etymology 2

1959, shortened form of macroinstruction.

Noun

macro (plural macros)

1. (programming) A comparatively human-friendly abbreviation of complex input to a computer program.

   The preprocessor expands any embedded macros into source code before it is compiled.

   • 1998, "Dr. Cat", Furry web site plug (on newsgroup alt.fan.furry)

     There's also a spam filter in the code now, so if someone attempts to flood people's screens with macros or a bot, everything after the first few lines is thrown away.

Usage notes

• Often used attributively; a macro language is the syntax for defining new macros; while macro expansion refers to the task of replacing the human-friendly version with a machine-readable version; a macro virus is a computer virus written in a macro language. Individual macros are sometimes referred to as macro functions, particularly when they accept parameters.
• The distinction between a macro language and a programming language is imprecise. Often a macro language is designed to allow one to customize one particular program, whereas a programming language is designed for writing entirely new programs.
• Whereas a shortcut is particularly easy to use, widely supported, and designed for normal users, macro systems are normally designed for power users.

Translations

See also

• Macro (computer science) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

See also

• macro expansion
• template

Etymology 3

1971, elliptical form of macro lens, from macro- + lens. Compare macrophotography.

Noun

macro (plural macros)

1. (photography) macro lens

Anagrams

• AMORC, Armco, Comar, Coram, Marco, carom, croma

Italian

Noun

macro f (invariable)

1. (computing) macro, macroinstruction
2. (photography) macrophotography
3. (economics) macroeconomy

Synonyms

• (computing):
• macroistruzione
• (photography):
• macrofotografia
• (economics):
• macroeconomia

Anagrams

• croma
• marco, Marco, marcò

Latin

Adjective

macr?

1. dative masculine singular of macer
2. dative neuter singular of macer
3. ablative masculine singular of macer
4. ablative neuter singular of macer

References

• macro in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers

Portuguese

Noun

macro m (plural macros)

1. Alternative form of mácron

Noun

macro f or m (in variation) (plural macros)

1. (computing) macro (abbreviation of complicated input)

Spanish

Noun

macro m (plural macros)

1. (computing) macro

Latin

Etymology

From Proto-Italic *magnos, from Proto-Indo-European *m??h?nós, from *mé?h?s (“great”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ????? (mégas, “big, large”), Sanskrit ?? (mahá, “great, mighty, strong, abundant”), Middle Persian ms (meh, “great”) (< *mas) (Persian ??? (mih)), Avestan ????????????-? (maz-, “large”), Tocharian B m?ka (“large”), Hittite [script needed] (m?kkis, “much, many, numerous”), Old Armenian ??? (mec), Old Irish maige (“great, large”), Albanian madh (“large”) and Old English micel (English much). Probably not cognate to mactus.

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /?ma?.nus/, [?mä?n?s?]
• (Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /?ma?.?us/, [?m???us]

Adjective

magnus (feminine magna, neuter magnum, comparative maior, superlative maximus or maxumus); first/second-declension adjective

1. (literally):
   1. (of physical size or quantity) Great, large, big; (of things) vast, extensive, spacious.
   2. Especially:
      1. (of measure, weight, quantity) Great, much, abundant, considerable.
      2. (rare) (of time) Synonym of longus, multus.
      3. (of voice) Loud, powerful, strong, mighty.
2. (figuratively):
   1. (in general) Great, grand, mighty, noble, lofty, important, of great weight or importance, momentous.
   2. (in particular):
      1. (of age, with n?tu) Advanced in years, of great age, aged.
      2. (in specifications of value, in the neutral absolute) High, dear, of great value, at a high price.

Usage notes

• Different dictionaries and grammars give different vowel lengths. Some have magnus, major/maior, maximus (e.g. Lewis & Short, Gaffiot, OLD), others have m?gnus, major/maior, maximus (e.g. Allen & Greenough). m?j- in those that don't distinguish syllable weight from vowel length is due to the first syllable being regularly made long by position, since an intervocalic /j/ is normally double).

Synonyms

• grandis

Antonyms

• parvus

Inflection

First/second-declension adjective.

In old Latin the genitive magnai for magnae is attested (in Plautus' Miles gloriosus).

The adjective has irregular comparative and superlative degrees.

Derived terms

Related terms

Descendants

References

• magnus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• magnus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• magnus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
• magnus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette, page 939/3
• Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?^[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
• magnus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
• J. B. Greenough; G. L. Kittredge; A. A. Howard; Benj. L. D'Ooge, editors (1903) Allen and Greenough's New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges, Founded on Comparative Grammar, page 3 and 56