different between lusty vs puissant

lusty

English

Alternative forms

  • lustie (obsolete)

Etymology

From Middle English lusty (mirthful, pleasant, delicious, delightful), equivalent to lust +? -y. Compare Saterland Frisian lustich (amusing),West Frisian lustich (amusing, funny), Dutch lustig (cheerful), German lustig (amusing), Danish lystig (merry), Swedish lustig (funny).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l?sti/
  • Rhymes: -?sti

Adjective

lusty (comparative lustier, superlative lustiest)

  1. Exhibiting lust (in the obsolete sense meaning "vigor"); strong, healthy, robust; vigorous; full of sap or vitality.
  2. Hearty, merry, gleesome, enthusiastic, lively, stirring.
  3. (obsolete or informal) Given to experiencing lust; enjoying physical sensations; lustful.
  4. (obsolete) Beautiful; handsome; pleasant.
    • So lovedst thou the lusty Hyacinct;
      So lovedst thou the faire ?oronis deare.
  5. (obsolete) Of large size; big.
    • I thought to have embarked in the evening, but, for fear of pirates plying near the coast, I durst not trust our small vessel, and stayed till Monday following, when two or three lusty vessels were to depart.
    1. (obsolete, rare) With child.

Derived terms

  • lustihead
  • lustihood
  • lustily
  • lustiness

See also

  • lustful
  • lustuous

References

  • lusty in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.
  • “lusty”, in Merriam–Webster Online Dictionary, (Please provide a date or year).

Middle English

Alternative forms

  • lusti

Etymology

From lust +? -y, though note Old Norse lostigr.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /?lusti?/

Adjective

lusty

  1. pleasant, delightful
  2. eager, happy
  3. fine, good
  4. good-quality, useful
  5. life-giving
  6. lustful

Descendants

  • English: lusty

References

  • “lust?, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-03-29.

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puissant

English

Etymology

From Middle English puissaunt, from Middle French puissant, poissant, Anglo-Norman puissant, Old French pussant, et al., present participle of pooir (to be able), ultimately from Latin posse (be able).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /?pw?s(?)nt/, /?pju??s(?)nt/
  • (US) IPA(key): /?pju?s?nt/, /?pw?s?nt/

Adjective

puissant (comparative more puissant, superlative most puissant)

  1. (archaic or literary) Powerful, mighty, having authority.
    • 1599 — William Shakespeare, Hen V i 2
      Awake remembrance of these valiant dead, / And with your puissant arm renew their feats.
    • 1667 — John Milton, Paradise Lost Book I
      For who can yet believe, though after loss,
      That all these puissant legions, whose exile
      Hath emptied Heaven, shall fail to re-ascend,
      Self-raised, and repossess their native seat?
    • I cried in a loud voice, "Long live the most puissant king of Lilliput!"
    • 1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, chapter 24
      How comes all this, if there be not something puissant in whaling?
    • 1961 - Robert A. Heinlein, Stranger in a Strange Land
      In fact the titles could be anything-or (with some of the most puissant) no title at all...

Related terms

  • puissance

Translations

Anagrams

  • snapsuit, uitspans

French

Etymology

Old present participle of the verb pouvoir (formed with the stem puis-; compare the modern form pouvant), from Old French puissant, pussant.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /p?i.s??/

Adjective

puissant (feminine singular puissante, masculine plural puissants, feminine plural puissantes)

  1. powerful; mighty

Related terms

  • pouvoir
  • puissance

Further reading

  • “puissant” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

Old French

Alternative forms

  • poissant
  • pussant

Etymology

From the present participle of pooir, povoir, formed with the stem puis- in conjugated forms of the verb.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /pui?.?sant/

Adjective

puissant m (oblique and nominative feminine singular puissant or puissante)

  1. powerful; mighty

Declension

Related terms

  • puissance

Descendants

  • ? English: puissant
  • Middle French: puissant
    • French: puissant

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