different between lustre vs blaze
lustre
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?st?/
Etymology 1
From Middle French lustre. See luster (etymology 1).
Noun
lustre (countable and uncountable, plural lustres)
- (British spelling) Alternative form of luster (shine, etc.)
- (geology) The way in which the surface of any particular type of mineral reflects light differently from other minerals, which is helpful in telling minerals apart.
- A glass ornament such as a prism or cut glass dangling beneath a chandelier; usually in clusters or festoons
- (dated) A chandelier, particularly one decorated with glass lustres
Antonyms
- dullness
- lacklustre
Derived terms
- lustreware
Related terms
- lustrous
Translations
Verb
lustre (third-person singular simple present lustres, present participle lustring, simple past and past participle lustred)
- (British spelling) Alternative form of luster
Translations
Etymology 2
From Latin lustrum. See luster (etymology 2)
Noun
lustre (plural lustres)
- (British spelling) Alternative form of luster (a lustrum)
Translations
Anagrams
- Ulster, lurest, luster, luters, result, rulest, rustle, sutler, truels, ulster
Catalan
Etymology
From Latin lustrum.
Pronunciation
- (Balearic, Central) IPA(key): /?lus.t??/
- (Valencian) IPA(key): /?lus.t?e/
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- lustrum (period of five years)
Related terms
- llustre
Further reading
- “lustre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lyst?/
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin l?strum.
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- lustrum; period of five years
- (figuratively) a very long time
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Italian lustro.
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- lustre, chandelier
- gloss, shine, lustre
Related terms
- lustrage
- lustrer
- lustrine
Descendants
- Russian: ??????? f (ljústra)
Further reading
- “lustre” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Italian
Adjective
lustre f pl
- feminine plural of lustro
Middle French
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian lustro.
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- lustre; shine
Portuguese
Etymology
From French lustre.
Pronunciation
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /?lu?.t??/
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /?lus.t?i/, /?lu?.t?i/
- Hyphenation: lus?tre
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- chandelier
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?lust?e/, [?lus.t??e]
Noun
lustre m (plural lustres)
- lustre, shine
Verb
lustre
- Formal second-person singular (usted) imperative form of lustrar.
- First-person singular (yo) present subjunctive form of lustrar.
- Formal second-person singular (usted) present subjunctive form of lustrar.
- Third-person singular (él, ella, also used with usted?) present subjunctive form of lustrar.
Further reading
- “lustre” in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014.
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blaze
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ble?z/
- Rhymes: -e?z
Etymology 1
From Middle English blase, from Old English blæse, blase (“firebrand, torch, lamp, flame”), from Proto-Germanic *blas? (“torch”), from Proto-Indo-European *b?el- (“to shine, be white”). Cognate with Low German blas (“burning candle, torch, fire”), Middle High German blas (“candle, torch, flame”). Compare Dutch bles (“blaze”), German Blesse (“blaze, mark on an animal's forehead”), Swedish bläs (“blaze”).
Noun
blaze (plural blazes)
- A fire, especially a fast-burning fire producing a lot of flames and light.
- Long after his cigar burnt bitter, he sat with eyes fixed on the blaze. When the flames at last began to flicker and subside, his lids fluttered, then drooped; but he had lost all reckoning of time when he opened them again to find Miss Erroll in furs and ball-gown kneeling on the hearth and heaping kindling on the coals, […].
- Intense, direct light accompanied with heat.
- The white or lighter-coloured markings on a horse's face.
- A high-visibility orange colour, typically used in warning signs and hunters' clothing.
- A bursting out, or active display of any quality; an outburst.
- A spot made on trees by chipping off a piece of the bark, usually as a surveyor's mark.
- (poker) A hand consisting of five face cards.
Derived terms
- ablaze
- blazen
Translations
Etymology 2
From Middle English blasen, from Middle English blase (“torch”). See above.
Verb
blaze (third-person singular simple present blazes, present participle blazing, simple past and past participle blazed)
- (intransitive) To be on fire, especially producing bright flames.
- (intransitive) To send forth or reflect a bright light; shine like a flame.
- 1793, William Wordsworth, Descriptive Sketches
- And far and wide the icy summit blaze.
- 1793, William Wordsworth, Descriptive Sketches
- (intransitive, poetic) To be conspicuous; shine brightly a brilliancy (of talents, deeds, etc.).
- (transitive, rare) To set in a blaze; burn.
- (transitive) To cause to shine forth; exhibit vividly; be resplendent with.
- (transitive, only in the past participle) To mark with a white spot on the face (as a horse).
- (transitive) To set a mark on (as a tree, usually by cutting off a piece of its bark).
- (transitive) To indicate or mark out (a trail, especially through vegetation) by a series of blazes.
- (transitive, figuratively) To set a precedent for the taking-on of a challenge; lead by example.
- (figuratively) To be furiously angry; to speak or write in a rage.
- 1929, Reginald Charles Barker, The Hair-trigger Brand (page 160)
- "I'll die before I let my grandad pay you that much money!" blazed the girl.
- 1929, Reginald Charles Barker, The Hair-trigger Brand (page 160)
- (slang) To smoke marijuana.
Related terms
- ablaze
- blaze a trail
Translations
Etymology 3
From Middle English blasen (“to blow”), from Old English *bl?san, from Proto-Germanic *bl?san? (“to blow”). Related to English blast.
Verb
blaze (third-person singular simple present blazes, present participle blazing, simple past and past participle blazed)
- (transitive) To blow, as from a trumpet
- (transitive) To publish; announce publicly
- (transitive) To disclose; bewray; defame
- (transitive, heraldry) To blazon
Noun
blaze (plural blazes)
- Publication; the act of spreading widely by report
References
- blaze at OneLook Dictionary Search
- blaze in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
Anagrams
- Elbaz
Czech
Etymology
From blahý +? -e.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?blaz?]
- Rhymes: -az?
- Hyphenation: bla?ze
Adverb
blaze (comparative blažeji, superlative nejblažeji)
- blissfully, happily
Related terms
- blažen?
- š?astn?
- mile
Related terms
Further reading
- blaze in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- blaze in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Dutch
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?bla?z?]
Verb
blaze
- (archaic) singular present subjunctive of blazen
Anagrams
- bazel
West Frisian
Etymology
From Old Frisian *bl?sa, from Proto-West Germanic *bl?san, from Proto-Germanic *bl?san?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?blaz?/
Verb
blaze
- to blow
Inflection
Further reading
- “blaze (I)”, in Wurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch), 2011
Yola
Alternative forms
- bleaze
Etymology
From Middle English blase, from Old English blase.
Noun
blaze
- faggot
References
- Jacob Poole (1867) , William Barnes, editor, A glossary, with some pieces of verse, of the old dialect of the English colony in the baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, J. Russell Smith, ?ISBN
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