different between lumen vs lumpen
lumen
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen (“light, an opening”). Use as a unit was first adopted by French physicist André Blondel in 1894.
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?lu?m?n/
- (General American) enPR: lo?o?m?n, IPA(key): /?lum?n/
- Rhymes: -u?m?n
- Hyphenation: lu?men
Noun
lumen (plural lumens or lumina)
- (physics) In the International System of Units, the derived unit of luminous flux; the light that is emitted in a solid angle of one steradian from a source of one candela. Symbol: lm.
- (anatomy) The cavity or channel within a tube or tubular organ.
- (botany) The cavity bounded by a plant cell wall.
- (medicine) The bore of a tube such as a hollow needle or catheter.
Derived terms
- lumenal
- lumenless
- lumen second
Related terms
- candela
- luminal
- lux
Translations
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?lum?n]
- Hyphenation: lu?men
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin lumen.
Noun
lumen m inan
- lumen (unit of luminous flux)
Declension
Etymology 2
Noun
lumen m anim
- capable talented person
Declension
Further reading
- lumen in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- lumen in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Finnish
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Latin lumen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?lu(?)men/, [?lu(?)me?n]
- Rhymes: -umen
- Syllabification: lu?men
Noun
lumen
- (physics, anatomy, botany, medicine) lumen
Declension
Alternative forms
- luumen
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?lumen/, [?lume?n]
- Rhymes: -umen
- Syllabification: lu?men
Noun
lumen
- genitive singular of lumi
Anagrams
- lemun, melun
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ly.m?n/
Noun
lumen m (plural lumens)
- (physics) lumen (SI unit of measurement)
- (anatomy) lumen
- (botany) lumen
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *léwksmn?, derived from the root *lewk- (“bright”).
Equivalent to l?x +? -men.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?lu?.men/, [???u?m?n]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?lu.men/, [?lu?m?n]
Noun
l?men n (genitive l?minis); third declension
- light, source of light
- (poetic) the eyes
- (poetic) daylight
- (poetic) brightness
- (poetic) the light of life
- An opening through which light can penetrate such as an air-hole or a window.
- The opening or orifice in a water-pipe or funnel
- (figuratively) a luminary, star, light (a most distinguished person)
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
Derived terms
Descendants
References
- lumen in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lumen in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lumen in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- lumen in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- Carl Meissner; Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book?[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen.
Noun
lumen m inan
- lumen (SI-unit)
- (archaic) display, explanation
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen, French lumen. Doublet of the inherited lume.
Noun
lumen m (plural lumeni)
- (physics) lumen (SI unit of measurement)
Noun
lumen n (plural lumene)
- (anatomy) lumen
Spanish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen. Doublet of the inherited lumbre.
Noun
lumen m (plural lúmenes)
- lumen
Swedish
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lumen.
Noun
lumen
- lumen (singular and plural)
Anagrams
- mulen, mulne
lumen From the web:
- what lumens
- what lumens is bright
- what lumens mean
- what lumens is the brightest
- what lumens for bathroom
- what lumens for kitchen
- what lumens is daylight
- what lumens for living room
lumpen
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?l?mp?n/
Etymology 1
Shortened from German Lumpenproletariat, from Lump (“a contemptible person”) + Proletariat.
Adjective
lumpen
- Of or relating to social outcasts.
- Of or relating to the lumpenproletariat.
- Plebeian.
Related terms
- lumpenism
Translations
Noun
lumpen (plural lumpens)
- A member of the lumpenproletariat.
Etymology 2
From lump +? -en (adjectival suffix).
Adjective
lumpen (not comparable)
- Lump-like.
Etymology 3
From lump +? -en (verbal suffix).
Verb
lumpen (third-person singular simple present lumpens, present participle lumpening, simple past and past participle lumpened)
- (rare, transitive, intransitive) To make or become like lumps; make or become lumpy
Anagrams
- plenum
Old English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?lumpen/
Verb
lumpen
- past participle of limpan
Spanish
Noun
lumpen m (plural lúmpenes)
- underclass, hoi polloi
Swedish
Pronunciation
IPA(key): [?l??mp??n]
Noun
lumpen c
- (informal) military service
- Synonym: militärtjänstgöring
See also
- värnplikt
lumpen From the web:
- what lumpenproletariat
- lumpen meaning
- what does lumpen mean
- what does lumpenproletariat mean
- what is lumpen intelligentsia
- what does lumpen intelligentsia mean
- what does lumpen
- what does lumpen mean in german
you may also like
- lumen vs lumpen
- clarity vs certainity
- certainity vs certainty
- certain vs certainity
- possibility vs certainity
- certainity vs confidence
- certainity vs uncertainity
- assurance vs certainity
- hereafter vs subsequently
- subsequently vs whereas
- sequent vs subsequently
- subsequently vs resulting
- subsequently vs meanwhile
- belated vs subsequently
- subsequently vs while
- subsequently vs finally
- resulting vs occasioning
- terms vs occasioning
- end vs eventual
- eventual vs likely