different between lues vs rues
lues
English
Etymology 1
From Latin lues (“plague”).
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /?lu?i?z/
Noun
lues (uncountable)
- (dated, medicine) A plague or disease, especially syphilis.
- 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, I:
- And which in ravage the more loathsome evil is— / Their real lues, or our pseudo-syphilis?
- 1983, Lawrence Durrell, Sebastian, Faber & Faber 2004 (Avignon Quintet), p. 1031:
- There seemed to be no history of lues or any other family illness in the background.
- 1819, Lord Byron, Don Juan, I:
Derived terms
- luetic
Etymology 2
See lue.
Verb
lues
- Third-person singular simple present indicative form of lue
Anagrams
- LEUs, Luse, slue
Czech
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin lu?s (“plague”), from Latin luere (“to loose, release, atone for”). Compare luxace (“luxation”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?lu?s]
- Hyphenation: lu?es
Noun
lues f or m inan
- (indeclinable, medicine) syphilis [from 20th c.]
Synonyms
- syfilis
Derived terms
- luetický
- luetik
References
Further reading
- lues in P?íru?ní slovník jazyka ?eského, 1935–1957
- lues in Slovník spisovného jazyka ?eského, 1960–1971, 1989
Anagrams
- Elsu
- selu
Danish
Noun
lues c
- indefinite genitive singular of lue
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ly/
Verb
lues
- feminine plural of the past participle of lire
Anagrams
- élus
- seul
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch lues (“syphilis”), from Latin lu?s (“plague”), from Latin luere (“to loose, release, atone for”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lu.es/
- Hyphenation: lu?és
Noun
lués (first-person possessive luesku, second-person possessive luesmu, third-person possessive luesnya)
- syphilis
- Synonyms: raja singa, sifilis
Further reading
- “lues” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia (KBBI) Daring, Jakarta: Badan Pengembangan dan Pembinaan Bahasa, Kementerian Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia, 2016.
Latin
Etymology
Perhaps from lu? (“wash”) or from Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”) (cognate with ???? (lûma, “dirt”) and Old Irish loth (“mud”)).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?lu.e?s/, [???ue?s?]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?lu.es/, [?lu??s]
Noun
lu?s f sg (genitive luis); third declension
- plague, pestilence, epidemic
- (figuratively) plague, misfortune
- (New Latin) a disease, chiefly syphilis
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem), singular only.
Verb
lu?s
- second-person singular future active indicative of lu?
References
- lues1 in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lues in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- lues in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- “lu?s” on page 1154/2 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
Luxembourgish
Etymology
From Middle High German l?s, from Old High German *los, variant of l?s (“loose; free; lacking; sly, deceitful”). Compare for the short vowel Ripuarian Central Franconian loss, Dutch los. The uninflected stem of this adjective develops regularly into Luxembourgish lass, while the inflected stem yields lues. See the English cognate loose for more.
Semantically the above adjective was likely merged with Old High German l?so (“weak; slow; quiet”), for which compare German leise (“quiet”). Such semantic interaction of the two words is corroborated by Ripuarian loss and lies, both of which have a dated sense “weakly salted, lacking salt”.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lu??s/
Adjective
lues (masculine luesen, neuter luest, comparative méi lues, superlative am luesten)
- quiet
- slow
Declension
Romanian
Etymology
From German Lues
Noun
lues n (uncountable)
- syphilis
Declension
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Latin lues.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /l?es/
- Hyphenation: lu?es
Noun
lùes m (Cyrillic spelling ?????)
- lues
Declension
References
- “lues” in Hrvatski jezi?ni portal
lues From the web:
- what lies below
- what lies below trailer
- what lies below osrs
- what lies beneath cast
- what lies below ending explained
rues
English
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?u?z/
- Homophones: ruse, roos
Noun
rues
- plural of rue
Verb
rues
- Third-person singular simple present indicative form of rue
Anagrams
- ERUs, Ersu, Reus, Ruse, US'er, ruse, suer, sure, ures, user
French
Pronunciation
Noun
rues ?
- plural of rue
Anagrams
- ruse, rusé, suer, sure, sûre, user
Latin
Verb
ru?s
- second-person singular future active indicative of ru?
References
- rues in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
rues From the web:
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