different between loathe vs abomination

loathe

English

Etymology

Middle English lothe, from Old English l?þian, from Proto-Germanic *laiþ?n?. Cognate with Old Norse leiðask ( > Danish ledes, Icelandic leiðast, all reflexive), German Leid.

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /?l??ð/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /?lo?ð/
  • Rhymes: -??ð

Verb

loathe (third-person singular simple present loathes, present participle loathing, simple past and past participle loathed)

  1. (transitive) To detest, hate, or revile (someone or something).
    Synonyms: abhor, abominate, despise
    • a. 1667, Abraham Cowley, Of Agriculture
      Loathing the honeyed cakes, I long for bread.

Usage notes

Not to be confused with the related adjective loath.

Alternative forms

  • loath (obsolete)

Synonyms

  • See also Thesaurus:hate

Derived terms

Related terms

  • loath, loth

Translations

Further reading

  • loathe in The Century Dictionary, New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911.
  • loathe in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

Anagrams

  • Athole, Theola

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abomination

English

Alternative forms

  • abhomination (obsolete)
  • abominacioun (obsolete)

Etymology

First attested around 1350. From Middle English abominacioun, from Middle French abomination (horror, disgust), from Late Latin ab?min?ti? (abomination); ab (away from) + ?min?r? (prophesy, foreboding), from ?men (omen). Doublet of abominatio.abominate +? -ion

Pronunciation

  • (Received Pronunciation, US) IPA(key): /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/, /??b?m.??ne?.?n?/
  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

abomination (countable and uncountable, plural abominations)

  1. (countable) An abominable act; a disgusting vice; a despicable habit. [First attested around 1150 to 1350.]
  2. (uncountable) The feeling of extreme disgust and hatred [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonyms: abhorrence, aversion, detestation, disgust, loathing, loathsomeness, odiousness
  3. (obsolete, uncountable) A state that excites detestation or abhorrence; pollution. [Attested from around 1350-1470 to the late 15th century.]
  4. (countable) That which is abominable, shamefully vile; an object that excites disgust and hatred; very often with religious undertones. [First attested around 1350 to 1470.]
    Synonym: perversion

Translations

References

  • abomination in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, G. & C. Merriam, 1913.

French

Etymology

From Late Latin abominationem

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /a.b?.mi.na.sj??/

Noun

abomination f (plural abominations)

  1. Something vile and abominable; an abomination.
  2. (chiefly religion) Revulsion, abomination, disgust.

Further reading

  • “abomination” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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