different between ligation vs liaison

ligation

English

Etymology

Borrowed from Late Latin ligatio, ligationis, from Latin ligo. Doublet of liaison.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -e???n

Noun

ligation (countable and uncountable, plural ligations)

  1. Something that ties, a ligature.
  2. The act of tying, of applying a ligature.
  3. The state of having a ligature, of being tied.
  4. (medicine) The act of tying off or sealing a blood vessel or fallopian tube during surgery.
  5. (chemistry) The formation of a complex by reaction with a ligand.

Derived terms

Translations

Anagrams

  • intaglio, logitian, taglioni

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liaison

English

Etymology

Borrowed from French liaison (binding), from Latin lig?ti? (stem ligation-) (English ligation), derived from lig? (I bind), from Proto-Indo-European *ley?- (to bind). Doublet of ligation.

Pronunciation

  • Rhymes: -e?z?n
  • (UK) IPA(key): /li?e?.z??/, /li?e?.z?n/, /li?e?.z(?)n/, (nonstandard) /la??e?.z?n/, /la??e?.z?n/
  • (US) IPA(key): /li.?e?.z?n/, /li.?e?.s?n/, (nonstandard) /?la?.?.s?n/

Noun

liaison (countable and uncountable, plural liaisons)

  1. Communication between two parties or groups.
  2. Co-operation, working together.
  3. A relayer of information between two forces in an army or during war.
  4. A tryst, romantic meeting.
  5. (figuratively) An illicit sexual relationship or affair.
  6. (linguistics) The phonological fusion of two consecutive words and the manner in which this occurs, for example intrusion, consonant-vowel linking, etc. In the context of some languages, such as French, liaison can refer specifically to a normally silent final consonant, being pronounced when the next word begins with a vowel, and can often also include the intrusion of a "t" in certain fixed chunks of language such as the question form "pense-t-il".
    Hypernym: sandhi

Related terms

  • liaise
  • ligation

Translations

Verb

liaison (third-person singular simple present liaisons, present participle liaisoning, simple past and past participle liaisoned)

  1. (proscribed) To liaise.

Anagrams

  • isolani

French

Etymology

From Old French, from Late Latin lig?ti?, lig?ti?nem, derived from Latin lig? (bind), or formed from lier +? -aison based on the Latin word. Compare also Old Occitan liazó, liazon.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lj?.z??/

Noun

liaison f (plural liaisons)

  1. link, bond
  2. friendship
  3. liaison (romantic encounter)
  4. liaison (communication)
  5. (linguistics) liaison (phonological phenomenon)
  6. (chemistry) bond

Related terms

  • lier

Further reading

  • “liaison” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).

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