different between lien vs allodial
lien
English
Etymology 1
Borrowed from Middle French lien, from Latin lig?men (“a bond”), from lig? (“tie, bind”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?li?n/, /?li??n/
- Homophone: lean (IPA(key): /li?n/)
Noun
lien (plural liens)
- (obsolete) A tendon.
- (law) A right to take possession of a debtor’s property as security until a debt or duty is discharged.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin 2003, p. 7:
- Bodin deemed the king of France's power as absolute in the sense that the ruler was ‘absolved’ by divine sanction from legally binding liens and restrictions.
- 2002, Colin Jones, The Great Nation, Penguin 2003, p. 7:
Derived terms
- lienholder
Translations
Etymology 2
Alternative forms
- lyen
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?la??n/
Verb
lien
- (biblical, archaic) Alternative form of lain
Etymology 3
Borrowed from Latin lien (“spleen”). Doublet of spleen.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /?la?.in/, /?la?.?n/
Noun
lien (plural lienes)
- (uncommon, possibly obsolete) The spleen.
- Synonym: milt
- 1892, John Marie Keating, Henry Hamilton, John Chalmers Da Costa, A New Pronouncing Dictionary of Medicine:
- Li'enal. Pertaining to the lien or spleen; splenic.
- 1914, Quain's Elements of Anatomy, volume 1, page 312:
- The lien or spleen (figs. 282 to 285) is a soft, highly vascular contractile and very elastic organ of a dark purplish colour. It is placed obliquely behind the stomach, [...]
Related terms
- lienal, lienic
Further reading
- lien on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Anagrams
- LEIN, LINE, Line, Neil, Niel, Nile, line
Cornish
Etymology
From Latin legendus
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [?li??n]
Noun
lien m (plural liennow)
- literature
French
Etymology
From Middle French lien, from Old French lien, liem, from Latin lig?men (“bond”), from lig?.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /lj??/
Noun
lien m (plural liens)
- link
Derived terms
- lien mort
Related terms
- lier
- relier
Further reading
- “lien” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
Latin
Alternative forms
- li?nis m
Etymology
From Proto-Italic *lix?n-, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)li??, from *spl??-?n- (“spleen”). The -i- remains unexplained.
Cognate with Old Irish selg, Lithuanian blužnis, Ancient Greek ????? (spl?n), Old Armenian ??????? (p?ayca?n), Avestan ????????????????????????????????-? (sp?r?zan-), Sanskrit ??????? (pl?hán). Doublet of splen.
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /?li.e?n/, [?lie?n]
- (Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /?li.en/, [?li??n]
Noun
li?n m (genitive li?nis); third declension
- spleen
Declension
Third-declension noun.
References
- lien in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- lien in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
Latvian
Verb
lien
- 2nd person singular present indicative form of l?st
- 3rd person singular present indicative form of l?st
- 3rd person plural present indicative form of l?st
- 2nd person singular imperative form of l?st
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person singular imperative form of l?st
- (with the particle lai) 3rd person plural imperative form of l?st
Livonian
Etymology
Related to Finnish lainata.
Verb
lien
- (Salaca) give a loan
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch *l?an, from Proto-Germanic [Term?].
Verb
liën
- (transitive) to admit
- (transitive) to acknowledge, to be convinced
- (transitive) to declare
- (intransitive) to assent
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
From Old Dutch l?an, from Proto-West Germanic *l?hwan, from Proto-Germanic *l?hwan?, from Proto-Indo-European *leyk?-.
Verb
liën
- (eastern) to lend
Inflection
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “liën (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “liën (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page liën
- Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929) , “liën (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, ?ISBN, page liën
Middle English
Etymology 1
From Old English li??an, from Proto-West Germanic *liggjan, from Proto-Germanic *ligjan?.
Verb
lien (third-person singular simple present lith, present participle liende, first-/third-person singular past indicative leie, past participle leien)
- to lie (be in a horizontal position)
Alternative forms
- lie, li, lin, ligh, li?, li?e, li?en, lig, lige, ligen, liken, likken, li??e, ligge, liggen, luggen
- licgen, li?ge (early)
Descendants
- English: lie, lig
- Scots: lie
- Yola: lee
References
- “l?en, v.(1).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 2
From Old English l?ogan, from Proto-West Germanic *leugan, from Proto-Germanic *leugan?.
Verb
lien (third-person singular simple present lieth, present participle liende, first-/third-person singular past indicative legh, past participle louen)
- to lie (tell a falsehood)
Alternative forms
- li, lie, lin, lighe, lighen, lige, ligen, li?e, li?en, liegh, lie?e, lie?en, le, lei, leie, leghen, legen, le?e, le?en, lei?e, lei?en
- lih, lihe, lihen, le?en, leo?en, leio?en, lu?en (early)
Descendants
- English: lie
- Scots: lee
References
- “l?en, v.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 3
From Old French lier, liier (“to tie up, connect”), from Latin lig?re (“to tie, bind”).
Verb
lien (third-person singular simple present lieth, present participle liende, first-/third-person singular past indicative and past participle liid) (cooking)
- to thicken (a soup, etc.) by mixing
- to bind (ground meat, etc. with eggs, sauce, etc.)
- to coat (something with sauce, etc.)
Alternative forms
- li, lie
Descendants
- English: lye
References
- “l?en, v.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 4
From Middle French lien (“tie, strap”), from Latin lig?men (“bandage, band, tie”).
Noun
lien (plural liens)
- bond, fetter
Alternative forms
- lieine, leine
Descendants
- English: lien
References
- “l?en, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
Etymology 5
Noun
lien (plural liens)
- Alternative form of len
Middle French
Etymology
From Old French lien.
Noun
lien m (plural liens)
- tie; strap
- (by extension) link (association)
Descendants
- French: lien
- ? Middle English: lien
- English: lien
Old French
Alternative forms
- lïen (diareses not universally used in transcriptions of Old French)
Etymology
From Latin lig?men.
Noun
lien m (oblique plural liens, nominative singular liens, nominative plural lien)
- tie; strap
Descendants
- Middle French: lien
- French: lien
- ? Middle English: lien
- English: lien
Swedish
Noun
lien
- definite singular of lie
Anagrams
- Elin, ilen
lien From the web:
- what liens survive foreclosure
- what lien means
- what lien takes priority
- what liens survive foreclosure in florida
- what lien has the highest priority
- what liens survive a tax deed sale
- what liens are paid first
- what liens survive foreclosure in pennsylvania
allodial
English
Etymology
From Middle French allodial, and its source, Latin allodialis (“held in freehold”), from allodium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /??l??di?l/
Adjective
allodial (not comparable)
- (historical) Pertaining to land owned by someone absolutely, without any feudal obligations; held without acknowledgement of any superior. [from 17th c.]
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 351:
- Henry reconciled the Zähringer, whom he had deposed from Carinthia in 1078, by raising their allodial property in the Black Forest to a new duchy 20 years later.
- 2016, Peter H. Wilson, The Holy Roman Empire, Penguin 2017, p. 351:
Derived terms
- allodialist
- allodially
See also
- allodial title
Translations
Noun
allodial (plural allodials)
- Anything held allodially.
- (Can we find and add a quotation of W. Coxe to this entry?)
French
Adjective
allodial (feminine singular allodiale, masculine plural allodiaux, feminine plural allodiales)
- allodial
Further reading
- “allodial” in Trésor de la langue française informatisé (The Digitized Treasury of the French Language).
allodial From the web:
- what's allodial system
- allodial meaning
- what is allodial title
- what does allodial title mean
- what is allodial american national
- what does allodial meaning in english
- what does allodial
- what states have allodial title
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